SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Accused A & Ors v Callanan & Ors [2009] QSC 12
PARTIES:
ACCUSED A
First Applicant
WITNESS V
Second Applicant
WITNESS T
Third Applicant
WITNESS P
Fourth Applicant
WITNESS C
Fifth Applicant
WITNESS R
Sixth Applicant
V
JOHN DAVID CALLANAN, ROBERT NEEDHAM, ROSS BARNETT, ELIZABETH FRASER, JOHANNA BAKERMANS, DIANNA JOHNSTON AS MEMBERS OF THE CRIME REFERENCE COMMITTEE
First Respondent
JOHN DAVID CALLANAN
Second Respondent
FILE NO/S:
BS 13170 of 2008
DIVISION:
Trial Division
PROCEEDING:
Application for statutory order to review
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
18 February 2009
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
2 February 2009
JUDGE:
Applegarth J
ORDER:
1. The decisions referred to in the Application for a Statutory Order of Review filed 17 December 2008 be set aside.
2. The respondents pay the applicants’ cost of and incidental to these proceedings.
CATCHWORDS:
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – GROUNDS OF REVIEW – ERROR OF LAW – where the applicants seek judicial review of a decision to refer a suspected murder to the Crime and Misconduct Commission – where the police investigation was said to have gathered a strong case and the first applicant had been prosecuted for murder – whether the committee could have been satisfied that the police investigation had ‘not been effective’ – whether the Committee could have been satisfied that it was in the public interest to refer the matter – the meaning of ‘the public interest’ in s 28(2) of the Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 (Qld) – whether the Crime Reference Committee adopted an erroneous interpretation of ‘the public interest’
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – GROUNDS OF REVIEW – whether the Crime Reference Committee adopted an erroneous interpretation of ‘the public interest’ – whether the decision not authorised
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – GROUNDS OF REVIEW – RELEVANT CONSIDERATIONS – where there was no satisfactory evidence that the Crime Reference Committee took account of considerations that did not favour a decision to refer
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – GROUNDS OF REVIEW – UNREASONABLENESS – where various considerations did not favour a decision to refer – whether the decision of the Committee was so unreasonable that no reasonable Committee could exercise the power to refer
Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Qld), s 14A
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth), s 5
Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 (Qld), s 4(1)(a), s 7, s 26(b)(i), s 27, s 28, s28(2), s 29, s 30, s 31, s 82, s 176, s177(1), s 178(3), s 183, s 190, s 197, s 202, s 220, s 269, s 274, s 275, s 278, s 331, Schedule 2
Judicial Review Act 1991 (Qld), s 13, s 20, s 20(2)(d), s 20(2)(e), s 20(2)(f), s 23(b), s 23(g)
Legislative Standards Act 1992 (Qld), s 4(3)(f)
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Art 14.3
Al-Kateb v Godwin (2004) 219 CLR 562, cited
Associated Provincial Picture Houses Ltd v Wednesbury Corporation [1948] 1 KB…
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- AGLC
- Accused A v Callanan [2009] QSC 12
- Case
- [2009] QSC 12
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The key legal issues before the court were whether the Crime Reference Committee had adopted an erroneous interpretation of the term 'public interest' as defined in section 28(2) of the Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 (Qld) and whether the committee's decision was unreasonable given the various considerations that did not favour a referral. The applicants further argued that the committee's decision was not authorised due to a lack of satisfactory evidence that the committee had taken account of considerations that did not favour a referral.
The court held that the Crime Reference Committee had indeed adopted an erroneous interpretation of the term 'public interest'. The court found that the committee's decision was unreasonable, as there were various considerations that did not favour a referral, and the decision not to refer was not one that a reasonable committee could have made. The court also found that the decision was not authorised due to the lack of satisfactory evidence that the committee had taken account of relevant considerations that did not favour a referral.
The court set aside the decisions referred to in the application for a statutory order of review and ordered that the respondents pay the applicants’ costs of and incidental to these proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The decisions referred to in the Application for a Statutory Order of Review filed 17 December 2008 be set aside.
2. The respondents pay the applicants’ cost of and incidental to these proceedings.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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