R v Phillips

Case

[2018] NZHC 2119

17 August 2018


Details
AGLC Case Decision Date
R v Phillips [2018] NZHC 2119 [2018] NZHC 2119 17 August 2018

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court of New Zealand, Collins J delivered the sentencing decision in the case of The Queen v Jonelle Rachel Phillips. Ms Phillips was convicted of multiple drug-related charges, including supplying methamphetamine, possessing methamphetamine for supply, supplying cannabis, possessing cannabis for supply, and possessing the Class B controlled drug NBOMe. The charges stemmed from a police operation targeting the commercial supply of methamphetamine in the Wellington region. Ms Phillips was found to be an Auckland-based supplier who provided large quantities of methamphetamine to intermediaries, who then distributed the drugs further. Ms Phillips' role in the operation, while significant, was secondary to that of the main supplier, Mr Smith.

The legal issues in this case centered around determining the appropriate starting point for Ms Phillips' sentence, given the nature and quantity of her offending, and then adjusting that starting point based on various aggravating and mitigating factors. The court considered Ms Phillips' premeditation and planning, the amount of methamphetamine involved, and her role in the overall operation. The court also took into account Ms Phillips' previous convictions, her PTSD and efforts to address her drug dependency, her genuine remorse, and the fact that she had been on restrictive bail conditions since September 2017.

After considering the aggravating and mitigating factors, Collins J determined that a starting point of six years' imprisonment was appropriate for Ms Phillips. The court then applied various discounts and uplifts based on the factors discussed above. Ultimately, Ms Phillips was sentenced to four years and three months' imprisonment on the two main methamphetamine charges, with concurrent sentences for the other charges. The total sentence was four years and nine months' imprisonment, to be served concurrently. The court also ordered the destruction of all drug paraphernalia.

In summary, the court balanced the significant harm caused by Ms Phillips' drug dealing activities with her personal circumstances and efforts to address her drug dependency. The final sentence reflected the seriousness of the offending, while also taking into account Ms Phillips' mitigating factors and her genuine remorse.
Details

Areas of Law

  • Criminal Law

Legal Concepts

  • Breach of Contract

  • Causation

  • Compensatory Damages

  • Criminal Liability

  • Sentencing

  • Premeditation and Planning

  • Commercial Gain

  • Aggravated & Exemplary Damages

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Cases Citing This Decision

10

McRae v The the Queen [2022] NZHC 1581
R v Philip [2021] NZHC 2393
R v Hayman [2021] NZHC 642
Cases Cited

10

Statutory Material Cited

0

R v Smith [2018] NZHC 2118
R v Blance [2018] NZHC 1518
R v Berkland [2018] NZHC 1520