Josuha Chris Woodcock

Case [2011] NZSC 8


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND
SC 110/2010
[2011] NZSC 8

JOSHUA CHRIS WOODCOCK

v

THE QUEEN

Court:             Elias CJ, Tipping and McGrath JJ

Counsel:         W C Pyke for Applicant
M F Laracy for Crown

Judgment:      16 February 2011

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

REASONS

  1. The applicant was convicted on counts involving child violence including manslaughter, and wilful neglect.  His appeal to the Court of Appeal against these convictions was dismissed.[1]  He now seeks leave to appeal to this Court on grounds arising from the jury’s majority verdicts on all charges on which he was convicted, other than that of wilful neglect.

  2. During jury deliberations, the trial Judge was notified that “the jury have agreed verdicts some or all by a majority”.  The Judge had not at that stage given directions on such verdicts but proceeded immediately to do so.  The jury then resumed deliberations for a further hour and a quarter before delivering their verdicts which, in relation to the charges indicated, were by a majority (11:1).  The applicant wishes to argue that the Judge should, on receiving the notification, have immediately taken the verdicts that the jury had agreed on, rather than giving the further directions.  We see no basis for argument that in the circumstances the course followed by the Judge was in error or that a miscarriage of justice may have occurred.

  3. The other proposed ground concerns the apparent departure by the jury in its deliberations, as revealed by the notification, from the Judge’s initial direction that their verdict should be unanimous.  We are satisfied that, in light of the Judge’s further directions, no miscarriage of justice could have arisen from the way in which the jury deliberated.

  4. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

Solicitors:
Crown Law Office, Wellington


Details
AGLC
Josuha Chris Woodcock [2011] NZSC 8
Case
[2011] NZSC 8
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Supreme Court of New Zealand, the case of Josuha Chris Woodcock v The Queen was heard and decided by Elias CJ, Tipping and McGrath JJ. The applicant, Josuha Chris Woodcock, sought leave to appeal against his convictions for child violence, including manslaughter and wilful neglect. The applicant's appeal to the Court of Appeal had been dismissed previously. The central issue before the court was whether the trial judge's handling of the jury's majority verdicts was in error and if it led to a miscarriage of justice. The applicant argued that the trial judge should have immediately taken the jury's agreed verdicts instead of providing further directions. Additionally, the applicant contended that the jury's apparent deviation from the judge's initial direction for a unanimous verdict could have caused a miscarriage of justice.

The court examined the circumstances under which the trial judge received notification of the jury's majority verdicts and proceeded to give further directions. The court found no basis for the argument that the judge's actions were in error or that they led to a miscarriage of justice. The court also concluded that the jury's deliberations, as revealed by the notification, did not result in any miscarriage of justice, given the judge's subsequent directions. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed. The court found no grounds for the appeal, maintaining the original convictions.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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