JNJ Holdings Limited v Kent Sing Trading Company Limited

Case [2020] NZHC 1385


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE

CIV-2015-404-000099

[2020] NZHC 1385

BETWEEN

JNJ HOLDINGS LIMITED

Plaintiff

AND

KENT SING TRADING COMPANY LIMITED

First Defendant

AND

QUOC THAI

Second Defendant

AND

LE QUAN WU

Third Defendant

Hearing: (On the papers)

Counsel:

P Dalkie for the Plaintiff

M Black for the Defendants

Judgment:

19 June 2020


JUDGMENT OF MOORE J

[Interlocutory costs]


This judgment was delivered by me on 19 June 2020 at 11:00 am pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules.

Registrar / Deputy Registrar Date:

JNJ HOLDINGS LIMITED v KENT SING TRADING COMPANY LIMITED & ORS [2020] NZHC 1385     [19 June 2020]

[1]                   On 21 December 2017, I gave judgment in the sum of $215,048.42 plus interest for JNJ Holdings Limited (“JNJ”) against three defendants in a lease dispute.1 I delivered my costs judgment for this matter on 9 August 2018.2

[2]                   A stay application in this proceeding was heard before Associate Judge Sargisson on 18 February 2019.3 She ordered a stay of both judgments pending an appeal to the Court of Appeal and an order setting aside a bankruptcy notice founded on the judgment pending appeal. On the matter of costs, she ordered:

“Costs on the present application are fixed on a 2B basis together with disbursements to be fixed by the Registrar. The incidence of those costs is reserved and shall follow the outcome in the Court of Appeal.”

[3]                   On 27 August 2019, a decision in the Court of Appeal was made in favour of JNJ.4

[4]                   JNJ now seeks costs on the interlocutory matter. They made submissions to the Court setting out a schedule of costs on a 2B basis, amounting to $12,667 and disbursements of $160.

[5]The defendant opposes JNJ’s application. In summary, their reasons follow:

(a)they made Calderbank offers to JNJ. These were provided to Associate Judge Sargisson during the interlocutory hearing;

(b)Associate Judge Sargisson’s order does not exclude the defendants from obtaining costs; and

(c)the Court of Appeal did not consider costs on the stay application and made further orders for costs in relation to the initial proceeding in the High Court.


1      JNJ Holdings Ltd v Kent Sing Trading Co Ltd [2017] NZHC 3274.

2      JNJ Holdings Ltd v Kent Sing Trading Company Ltd [2018] NZHC 2022.

3      JNJ Holdings Ltd v Kent Sing Trading Co Ltd [2019] NZHC 369.

4      Kent Sing Trading Company Ltd v JNJ Holdings Ltd [2019] NZCA 388.

[6]                   I do not accept these submissions. They are not consistent with the costs regime set out in the High Court Rules 2016. Associate Judge Sargisson ordered that costs would follow the outcome of the Appeal. JNJ were successful at that appeal. It would not be just for JNJ to be denied costs.

Result

[7]                   In respect of CIV-2015-404-000099 and CIV-2018-404-001839, JNJ is entitled to costs and disbursements of $12,867 claimable against Kent Sing Trading Company Limited, Quoc Thai, Le Quan Wu and General Goods Limited.


Moore J

Solicitors:

Mr Dalkie, Auckland Mr Black, Auckland

Details
AGLC
JNJ Holdings Limited v Kent Sing Trading Company Limited [2020] NZHC 1385
Case
[2020] NZHC 1385
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court of New Zealand, Auckland Registry, JNJ Holdings Limited, a plaintiff, filed a case against Kent Sing Trading Company Limited, Quoc Thai, and Le Quan Wu, the defendants, in a lease dispute. The court awarded the plaintiff $215,048.42 plus interest. The defendants filed a stay application, which was heard before Associate Judge Sargisson. The judge ordered a stay of both judgments pending an appeal to the Court of Appeal and an order setting aside a bankruptcy notice founded on the judgment pending appeal. On the matter of costs, the judge ordered that costs would follow the outcome of the Appeal. The Court of Appeal later decided in favor of JNJ, who then sought costs on the interlocutory matter. The defendants opposed JNJ's application, but the court rejected their submissions. The court held that JNJ was entitled to costs and disbursements of $12,867 claimable against the defendants.

The legal issue the court had to decide was whether JNJ was entitled to costs on the interlocutory matter. The court held that JNJ was entitled to costs and disbursements of $12,867 claimable against the defendants. The court rejected the defendants' submissions that they made Calderbank offers to JNJ, and that the Court of Appeal did not consider costs on the stay application. The court held that the defendants' submissions were not consistent with the costs regime set out in the High Court Rules 2016. The court held that it would not be just for JNJ to be denied costs.

The court's reasoning was based on the High Court Rules 2016, which set out the costs regime. The court held that the defendants' submissions were not consistent with the costs regime. The court held that the defendants made Calderbank offers to JNJ, but the court held that this did not exclude the defendants from obtaining costs. The court held that the Court of Appeal did not consider costs on the stay application, but this did not affect the court's decision. The court held that it would not be just for JNJ to be denied costs. The court held that JNJ was entitled to costs and disbursements of $12,867 claimable against the defendants.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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