Avonside Holdings Limited v Southern Response Earthquake Services Limited

Case [2014] NZHC 3357


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY

CIV-2012-409-2536 [2014] NZHC 3357

BETWEEN

AVONSIDE HOLDINGS LIMITED

Plaintiff

AND

SOUTHERN RESPONSE EARTHQUAKE SERVICES LIMITED Defendant

Hearing: On the papers

Counsel

GDR Shand and AME Parlane for Plaintiff
C R Johnstone and S E Waggott for Defendant

Judgment:

19 December 2014

COSTS JUDGMENT (N° 2) OF MACKENZIE J

I direct that the delivery time of this judgment is

11.30 am on the 19th day of December 2014.

Solicitors:           Grant Shand, Christchurch, for Plaintiff

Wynn Williams Lawyers, Christchurch, for Defendant

AVONSIDE HOLDINGS LTD v SOUTHERN RESPONSE EARTHQUAKE SERVICES LTD [2014] NZHC 3357 [19 December 2014]

[1]      The plaintiff applies for costs following its successful appeal to the Court of

Appeal.1

[2]      In my costs judgment delivered on 6 September 2013, I made no order as to costs, on the grounds that both parties had a measure of success, that the plaintiff had not received a monetary award as a result of the judgment, and that it was in the interests of both parties to obtain a determination from the Court of the maximum amount payable under the policy.2

[3]      That assessment needs to be revisited following the larger measure of success which the plaintiff has had in the Court of Appeal.

[4]      Counsel for the plaintiff submits that costs should now be awarded, on a 2B

basis.

[5]      Counsel for the defendant submits that had this Court reached the same conclusions the Court of Appeal subsequently did, the plaintiff and defendant would still each have had a measure of success, and the reasons for my original determination would have remained valid.

[6]      I consider that the measure of success which the plaintiff has had requires a reassessment.  It is clear that the Court of Appeal was of that view, when it said that the outcome of the appeal will necessitate a different costs outcome in the High Court.3

[7]      The proposition that each party had had a measure of success, so that the plaintiff could not be regarded as a successful party, was the most important reason for my earlier judgment.   The other matters referred to were of less significance. They are now outweighed by the measure of success which the plaintiff has had, and do not by themselves justify a departure from the general principle in r 14.2(a) of the

High Court Rules that a successful party is entitled to costs.

1      Avonside Holdings Ltd v Southern Response Earthquake Services Ltd [2014] NZCA 483, (2014)

18 ANZ Insurance cases 62-040

2      Avonside Holdings Ltd v Southern Response Earthquake Services Ltd [2013] NZHC 2322.

3      Avonside Holdings Ltd v Southern Response Earthquake Services Ltd, above n 1, at [66].

[8]      I consider that the question of costs should now be approached on the basis that the measure of success which the plaintiff has had should result in it being treated as a successful plaintiff for the purposes of costs.

[9]      The plaintiff is accordingly entitled to costs on a 2B basis.

[10]     The amount claimed is  $48,158.   The defendant does not challenge that calculation.  Disbursements of $29,485.47 are also claimed.  Again, that amount is not challenged.

[11]     Counsel for the plaintiff submits that interest should run from the date of my earlier costs judgment dated 6 September 2013.  I consider that that is appropriate. Counsel for the plaintiff also seeks an award of costs for preparation of the costs memorandum.  I allow a half day at the category 2 rate, the sum of $995.

[12]     There will accordingly be an award of cost in the amounts specified in [10]

and [11], plus interest at the prescribed rate from 6 September 2013.

“A D MacKenzie J”

Details
AGLC
Avonside Holdings Limited v Southern Response Earthquake Services Limited [2014] NZHC 3357
Case
[2014] NZHC 3357
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Avonside Holdings Limited versus Southern Response Earthquake Services Limited, the plaintiff, Avonside Holdings Limited, sought costs following a successful appeal to the Court of Appeal. The case was heard in the High Court of New Zealand, Christchurch Registry. The plaintiff, Avonside Holdings Limited, was represented by GDR Shand and AME Parlane, while the defendant, Southern Response Earthquake Services Limited, was represented by C R Johnstone and S E Waggott. The hearing was conducted on the papers, and the judgment was delivered by MacKenzie JI on 19 December 2014.

The primary legal issue the court had to address was the appropriate allocation of costs following the plaintiff's successful appeal to the Court of Appeal. The court had previously refrained from making a costs order, considering that both parties had a measure of success and that it was in the interest of both parties to have the court determine the maximum amount payable under the policy. However, the significant success of the plaintiff in the Court of Appeal necessitated a re-evaluation of the costs order.

The court reconsidered the measure of success achieved by the plaintiff, acknowledging that the Court of Appeal's decision warranted a different costs outcome in the High Court. The judge highlighted that the earlier proposition that both parties had a measure of success was no longer valid due to the plaintiff's substantial success in the appeal. Consequently, the court ruled that the plaintiff should be considered a successful party for the purposes of costs under rule 14.2(a) of the High Court Rules. The plaintiff was thus entitled to costs on a 2B basis, totaling $48,158 plus disbursements of $29,485.47, with interest running from the date of the earlier costs judgment on 6 September 2013. Additionally, the plaintiff was awarded $995 for the preparation of the costs memorandum.

The final orders of the court included an award of costs amounting to $48,158 plus disbursements of $29,485.47, with interest from 6 September 2013, and an additional $995 for the preparation of the costs memorandum.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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