SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Zavodny v Couper & QBE [2018] QSC 238
PARTIES:
ALAN FRANK ZAVODNY
(Applicant)
v
KEVIN RAYMOND COUPER
(First Respondent)
And
QBE INSURANCE (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
(CAN 003 191 035)FILE NO/S:
SC 523 of 2016
DIVISION:
Trial
PROCEEDING:
Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court at Cairns
DELIVERED ON:
16 October 2018
DELIVERED AT:
Cairns
HEARING DATE:
12 October 2018
JUDGE:
Henry J
ORDERS:
1. Application granted.
2. The respondents will provide to the applicant copies of the surveillance reports listed in the respondents’ list of documents dated 22 February 2018.
3. I will hear the parties as to further orders.
CATCHWORDS:
PROCEDURE – DISCOVERY AND INTERROGATORIES
– LEGAL PROFESSIONAL PRIVILEGE – disclosure of
documents pursuant to Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 – whether surveillance reports obtained by insurer should be provided to the claimant – whether surveillance reports are disclosable pursuant to s 47(1) of Act – whether surveillance reports fall within s 48(2) of Act – whether the surveillance reports come within the description “investigative reports, medical reports and reports relevant to the claimant’s rehabilitation”.TORTS – STATUTES, REGULATIONS, ETC - APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT IN ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE – RELATING TO VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC – GENERALLY – where the plaintiff has a personal injuries case arising from a traffic collision – disclosure of
documents pursuant to Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 – whether surveillance reports obtained by the insurer are disclosable pursuant to s 47(1) of Act – whether surveillance reports fall within s 48(2) of Act – whether the surveillance reports come within the description “investigative reports, medical reports and reports relevant to the claimant’s rehabilitation”.Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 (Qld) s 48(2)
Personal Injuries Proceedings Act 2002 (Qld)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules1999 (Qld) r 223, r 393Samways v Workcover Queensland & Ors (No 2) [2010] QSC 273, cited.
State of Queensland v Allen [2012] 2 Qd R 148, cited.
Turpin v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [2002] 1 Qd R 692, citedCOUNSEL:
AR Philp QC for the applicant
R Morton for the respondentsSOLICITORS:
Roati Legal for the applicant
Barry Nilsson for the respondents
The applicant is plaintiff in a personal injuries case arising from a traffic collision. An issue at the soon to be listed trial will be whether he has recovered from his injuries.
The respondents served the applicant with an updated list of documents dated 22 February 2018. That list introduced a number of documents not present in the respondents’ previously served list dated 24 May 2017. Of present interest are the privileged documents described thus in the list:
“Part 2 – Documents for which privilege is claimed
No.
Description of document
Person who made document
Date
(if any)
…
…
…
9.
Instructions to surveillance operatives
Barry.Nilsson.
Various
10.
Surveillance report
Verifact
Various
11.
Surveillance report
GHA
Various”
The applicant seeks an order pursuant to r 223 Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld) (“UCPR”) for the production for inspection of “all reports, photographs and…
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- Case
- [2018] QSC 238
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court held that the surveillance reports were not protected by legal professional privilege. It was determined that these reports were not of a confidential nature as they were obtained for the purpose of investigating a claim, and not for the purpose of obtaining legal advice. Furthermore, the court found that the reports did not fall within the exclusions listed in section 48(2) of the Act. They were not investigative, medical, or directly relevant to the claimant’s rehabilitation, but rather were obtained to assess the validity of the claim. Therefore, the surveillance reports were disclosable under the Act.
Consequently, the court granted the application and ordered that the respondents provide the applicant with copies of the surveillance reports. The court scheduled a further hearing to discuss additional orders.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Application granted.
2. The respondents will provide to the applicant copies of the surveillance reports listed in the respondents’ list of documents dated 22 February 2018.
3. I will hear the parties as to further orders.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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