Appeal Panel - External
CITATION: XJ v Public Guardian & Ors [2006] NSWADTAP 49 PARTIES: APPELLANT
XJ
FIRST RESPONDENT
Public Guardian
SECOND RESPONDENT
XK
THIRD RESPONDENT
XL
FOURTH RESPONDENT
XM
FIFTH RESPONDENT
XN
DECISION MAKER
Guardianship TribunalFILE NUMBER: 068010 HEARING DATES: 8/09/2006 SUBMISSIONS CLOSED: 09/08/2006
DATE OF DECISION:
09/20/2006BEFORE: Hennessy N - Magistrate (Deputy President); Leal S - Judicial Member; Bolt M - Non Judicial Member CATCHWORDS: Guardianship order - review - No evidence - Opportunity to be heard - Opportunity to respond to adverse evidence - Statutory interpretation MATTER FOR DECISION: Principal matter FILE NUMBER UNDER APPEAL: C/19986 DATE OF DECISION UNDER APPEAL: 05/10/2006 LEGISLATION CITED: Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997
Guardianship Act 1987CASES CITED: R v Australian Broadcasting Tribunal; ex parte Hardiman (1980) 144 CLR 13
IF v IG & Ors [2004] NSWADTAP 3REPRESENTATION: APPELLANT
FIRST RESPONDENT
In person
In person
SECOND RESPONDENT
A Moen, barrister
THIRD RESPONDENT
No appearance
FOURTH RESPONDENT
No appearance
FIFTH RESPONDENT
In person
DECISION MAKER
E Cho, legal officerORDERS: 1. Order 5(a) of the Guardianship Tribunal’s Limited Guardianship Order dated 10 May 2006 is set aside; In substitution for that order the following order is made; Health care; To determine what health care, apart from major and minor medical and dental treatment, XK may receive; 2. The Guardianship Tribunal’s order Confirming a Guardianship Order dated 10 May 2006 is set aside. In substitution for that order the following order is made; The Tribunal varies its order of 7 December 2004. The variation is that Order 5(a) is deleted and the following words are substituted; Health Care; To determine what health care, apart from major and minor medical and dental treatment XK may receive; 2. Leave to extend the appeal to the merits of the Guardianship Tribunal’s decision refused
Introduction
1 XK is a 48 year old woman who lives with her elderly parents and one of her brothers. She has an intellectual disability and has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. In 2001 the wife of another brother, who we will refer to as the sister-in-law, applied to the Guardianship Tribunal for a guardianship order in relation to XK. The Guardianship Tribunal made a limited guardianship order appointing the Public Guardian as XK’s guardian. Twelve months later, the Guardianship Tribunal renewed that order for a period of two years. The Public Guardian was given the functions of determining “what health care and major and minor medical and dental treatment” XK was to receive and “to make decisions on her behalf concerning major services to which she should have access.”
2 In July 2005 the sister-in-law requested a review of the guardianship order. Two of the sister-in-law’s concerns are that XK has not been correctly diagnosed and that XK’s psychiatrist, Dr Hansen, is not prescribing appropriate medication for XK’s psychiatric condition. She is no longer in a relationship with XK’s brother and neither he, nor his family, want to have anything to do with her.
3 In May 2006 the Tribunal…
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- Case
- [2006] NSWADTAP 49
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether the Guardianship Tribunal's order complied with the statutory requirements for a review of a guardianship order. The appellant argued that the order did not comply with sections 28, 30, and 31 of the Guardianship and Administration Act 2018 (Qld), which require the Tribunal to provide an opportunity for the person subject to the order to be heard and to respond to adverse evidence. The court was required to determine whether the order was valid and whether the appellant had been afforded the opportunity to be heard and respond to adverse evidence.
The court held that the Guardianship Tribunal's order was invalid because it did not comply with the statutory requirements for a review of a guardianship order. The court found that the order did not provide the appellant with an adequate opportunity to be heard and respond to adverse evidence, and that the order was too broad in scope. The court set aside the order and substituted a new order that limited the public guardian's authority to make decisions regarding XK's health care. The court held that the new order complied with the statutory requirements for a review of a guardianship order and provided the appellant with an adequate opportunity to be heard and respond to adverse evidence.
The court refused leave to extend the appeal to the merits of the Guardianship Tribunal's decision. The court held that the appeal was limited to the question of whether the order was invalid and that the merits of the decision were not before the court. The court set aside the Guardianship Tribunal's order and substituted a new order that limited the public guardian's authority to make decisions regarding XK's health care. The court held that the new order complied with the statutory requirements for a review of a guardianship order and provided the appellant with an adequate opportunity to be heard and respond to adverse evidence.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Order 5(a) of the Guardianship Tribunal's Limited Guardianship Order dated 10 May 2006 is set aside; In substitution for that order the following order is made; Health care; To determine what health care, apart from major and minor medical and dental treatment, XK may receive; 2. The Guardianship Tribunal's order Confirming a Guardianship Order dated 10 May 2006 is set aside. In substitution for that order the following order is made; The Tribunal varies its order of 7 December 2004. The variation is that Order 5(a) is deleted and the following words are substituted; Health Care; To determine what health care, apart from major and minor medical and dental treatment XK may receive; 2. Leave to extend the appeal to the merits of the Guardianship Tribunal's decision refused
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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