Wolfe v Breasley

Case [2011] VSCA 205


SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA

COURT OF APPEAL

S APCI 2011 0024

RICHARD WEBSTER WOLFE

v

GAYLE NICOLE BREASLEY

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JUDGES:

BUCHANAN JA and SIFRIS AJA

WHERE HELD:

MELBOURNE

DATE OF HEARING:

15 July 2011

DATE OF JUDGMENT/ORDER:

15 July 2011

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2011] VSCA 205

JUDGMENT APPEALED FROM:

Wolfe v Breasley [2010] VCC 1988

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APPEAL – Procedure – Extension of time within which to appeal from decision of Judge of the County Court of Victoria – County Court Act 1958 (Vic) s 74(2A) – Substantial delay in bringing appeal – No satisfactory explanation for delay – No arguable case demonstrated.

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APPEARANCES: Counsel Solicitors
For the Applicant Mr O N Scoullar-Greig George Erlichster
For the Respondent Mr J J Isles
with Mr D J Cole
Einsiedels Solicitors

BUCHANAN JA:

  1. I will ask Sifris AJA to deliver the first judgment in this matter. 

SIFRIS AJA:

  1. The applicant and the respondent were in a de facto relationship during the period October 1994 to November 2007.  During the relationship, the parties purchased two properties, 17 Main Street, Pascoe Vale (‘17 Main Street’) and 19 Main Street, Pascoe Vale (‘19 Main Street’).

  1. In 2009, after the relationship broke down, the respondent commenced proceedings in the County Court of Victoria seeking orders that the assets of the relationship be distributed between the parties pursuant to the Relationships Act 2008 (Vic)(‘De Facto Property Proceeding’).

  1. On or about 26 August 2009 at a case conference, the parties signed a handwritten document styled 'Terms of Settlement' which purported to provide for the division of their net assets(‘the Agreement’).

  1. On 16 February 2010, an order was made dismissing the De Facto Property Proceeding with a right of reinstatement.

  1. Some time later, a dispute arose between the parties as to the enforceability of the Agreement. On 7 May 2010, the respondent successfully applied to have the De Facto Property Proceeding reinstated claiming, amongst other things, that the Agreement was vague and uncertain and therefore unenforceable. The De Facto Property Proceeding was set down for trial on 20 September 2010.

  1. The trial commenced on 20 September 2010 but was adjourned at the request of the applicant who, on 15 October 2010, was given leave to commence a separate proceeding against the respondent in the County Court seeking declarations to the effect that the De Facto Property Proceeding had been settled in accordance with the Agreement (‘Terms of Settlement Proceeding’).

  1. Judge Saccardo heard and determined the Terms of Settlement Proceeding.  His Honour delivered reasons for judgment on 7 December 2010 (‘Judgment’) and dismissed the applicant's claim holding, amongst other things, that the Agreement was so vague and uncertain that it was unenforceable and should be set aside.

  1. On 25 February 2011, the applicant filed a notice of appeal and the summons giving rise to this application.  Under the County Court Act 1958 (Vic) any notice of appeal was required to be filed on or before 21 December 2011. Accordingly, the applicant requires and now seeks leave to appeal.

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Wolfe v Breasley [2011] VSCA 205
Case
[2011] VSCA 205
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Wolfe v Breasley, the parties were involved in a dispute concerning an appeal against a decision rendered by a Judge of the County Court of Victoria. The respondent, Breasley, sought an extension of time to appeal the decision under the County Court Act 1958 (Vic) s 74(2A). The primary legal issues before the court were whether the applicant had demonstrated sufficient grounds to warrant an extension of the time limit for lodging the appeal, and whether any substantial delay in bringing the appeal could be excused.

The court meticulously evaluated the respondent's reasons for the delay, assessing whether the delay was substantial and if there was any satisfactory explanation provided. The court further examined whether the respondent had demonstrated an arguable case that would warrant the extension of time. The court found that the respondent had not provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay and had not demonstrated an arguable case. The substantial delay and lack of a plausible explanation led the court to conclude that the respondent had not met the requisite criteria for an extension of time.

Based on the reasoning above, the court held that the application for an extension of time was without merit and should be refused. Consequently, the court's decision was to deny the respondent's application, affirming the original ruling without any extension of the appeal period. This outcome underscores the importance of timely and justifiable appeals in the judicial process.

Orders

Orders of the court

The application for extension of time is without merit and should be refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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