Winters v Fogarty (No 3)

Case [2020] FCA 315


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Winters v Fogarty (No 3) [2020] FCA 315

File numbers: VID 1288 of 2013
VID 323 of 2016
Judge: BROMBERG  J
Date of judgment: 4 March 2020
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – application for release from implied undertaking to use documents filed or discovered in civil proceeding for purposes of criminal proceeding – discussion of relevant principles – whether special circumstances exist warranting exercise of discretion to release applicant from the implied undertaking – application granted.
Cases cited:

Ashby v Slipper (No 2) [2016] FCA 550

Harman v Secretary of State for the Home Department [1983] 1 AC 280

Liberty Funding Pty Ltd v Phoenix Capital Ltd [2005] FCAFC 3

Date of hearing: 4 March 2020
Registry: Victoria
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 9
Counsel for the Applicant: The Applicant did not appear
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr L Howard
Solicitor for the Respondent: Sladen Legal

ORDERS

VID 1288 of 2013
VID 323 of 2016
BETWEEN:

LEILA WINTERS

Applicant

AND:

BASIL MICHAEL FOGARTY

Respondent

JUDGE:

BROMBERG  J

DATE OF ORDER:

4 MARCH 2020

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The Respondent has leave to use the following documents filed in the proceeding:

(a)the pleadings;

(b)the parties’ lists of documents;

(c)the affidavits, outlines of evidence and medical reports filed by the parties;

(d)the records produced under subpoenas issued by the parties; and

(e)documents discovered by the parties

for the purposes of the conduct of his defence, including the obtaining of legal advice, in the proceeding commenced in the Magistrates’ Court of Victoria at Warrnambool (Case No K13235843) and any trial or committal hearing in relation to that proceeding.

2.There be no order as to costs.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

BROMBERG J:

  1. This application relates to two proceedings before the Court.  At the heart of the controversy between the parties and these proceedings are allegations of discrimination and sexual harassment made by the applicant (“Ms Winters”) against the respondent (“Mr Fogarty”). 

  2. By an interlocutory application dated 10 February 2020, Mr Fogarty seeks a release from the implied undertaking that usually applies to documents that have been produced or filed in a proceeding, that exists by reference to the principles outlined in cases such as Harman v Secretary of State for the Home Department [1983] 1 AC 280.

  3. The applicable principles for the grant of leave are well settled.  In Liberty Funding Pty Ltd v Phoenix Capital Ltd [2005] FCAFC 3 at [31], Branson, Sundberg and Allsop JJ expressed the principles to be applied as follows:

    [31]In order to be released from the implied undertaking it has been said that a party in the position of the appellants must show ‘special circumstances’:  see, for example, Springfield Nominees Pty Ltd v Bridgelands Securities Ltd (1992) 38 FCR 217. It is unnecessary to examine the authorities in this…

Continue reading Winters v Fogarty (No 3)

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
Winters v Fogarty (No 3) [2020] FCA 315
Case
[2020] FCA 315
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the matter of Winters v Fogarty (No 3) involved a legal dispute concerning the use of documents from a civil proceeding in a related criminal proceeding. The applicant, Winters, sought relief from an implied undertaking that the documents filed or discovered in the civil proceeding could not be used in the criminal proceeding. The respondent, Fogarty, opposed this application, arguing that the documents should remain restricted to the civil proceeding. The court was required to determine whether special circumstances existed that would warrant granting the applicant's request to be released from the implied undertaking.

The central legal issue before the court was whether there were special circumstances justifying the respondent's release from the implied undertaking. The court considered the principles guiding such decisions, including the need to balance the interests of justice in both the civil and criminal proceedings. The court also evaluated whether allowing the use of the documents in the criminal proceeding would prejudice the respondent's rights or the fairness of the criminal trial. After weighing these factors, the court found that special circumstances did exist, which warranted the exercise of its discretion to release the respondent from the implied undertaking.

The court granted the application, allowing the respondent to use the specified documents for the purposes of his defence in the criminal proceeding. The documents that could be used included the pleadings, parties’ lists of documents, affidavits, outlines of evidence, medical reports, and records produced under subpoenas. The court made no order regarding costs. The decision underscores the importance of considering the specific circumstances of each case when deciding whether to release a party from an implied undertaking in relation to documents used in both civil and criminal proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Respondent has leave to use the following documents filed in the proceeding:

(a) the pleadings;

(b) the parties’ lists of documents;

(c) the affidavits, outlines of evidence and medical reports filed by the parties;

(d) the records produced under subpoenas issued by the parties; and

(e) documents discovered by the parties

for the purposes of the conduct of his defence, including the obtaining of legal advice, in the proceeding commenced in the Magistrates’ Court of Victoria at Warrnambool (Case No K13235843) and any trial or committal hearing in relation to that proceeding.

2. There be no order as to costs.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.