Wimbridge v The Queen

Case [2000] WASCA 117


WIMBRIDGE -v- THE QUEEN [2000] WASCA 117



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2000] WASCA 117
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:214/19992 FEBRUARY 2000
Coram:PIDGEON J
WALLWORK J
MURRAY J
5/05/00
29Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave Refused
PDF Version
Parties:RONALD PATRICK WIMBRIDGE
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal Law and Procedure
Sexual penetration by a father of his daughter
Convicted of two counts and acquitted of one
Matter reported 4 years later
Admission into evidence of uncharged acts of touching
Whether relationship evidence
Longman direction
Whether necessary to direct it was unsafe to convict
Directions as to absence of complaint, prior inconsistent statements and convictions of a defence witness
Whether the verdicts were inconsistent
Whether letters written by complainant and complainant's continuing association with her father made the convictions unsafe.
Evidence
Relationship evidence
Use of evidence of uncharged acts of touching.

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Driscoll v The Queen (1977) 137 CLR 517
Hardingham v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 940105; 3 March 1994
James v The Queen [2000] WASCA 100
Jones v The Queen (1997) 191 CLR 439
Kailis v The Queen (1991) 21 WAR 100
Kilby v The Queen (1973) 129 CLR 460
Longman v The Queen (1989) 168 CLR 79
R v Schmahl [1965] VR 745
R v Urbano (1983) 9 A Crim R 170

Broadhurst v The Queen [1964] AC 441
BRS v The Queen (1997) 191 CLR 275
Gipp v The Queen (1998) 194 CLR 106
HG v The Queen (1999) 160 ALR 554
KBT v The Queen (1997) 191 CLR 417
M v The Queen (1994) 181 CLR 487
MacKenzie v The Queen (1996) 190 CLR 348
Pemble v The Queen (1971) 124 CLR 107
R v Asplin [1999] WASCA 148
R v Beserick (1993) 30 NSWLR 510
R v Grech [1977] 2 VR 609
R v Kemp [1997] 1 Qd R 383
R v Kizon (1985) 18 A Crim R 59
R v McKellin [1998] 4 VR 757
R v Robertson [1998] 4 VR 30
R v Sorgenfrie (1981) 3 A Crim R 404
RM v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 99083; 23 February 1999
Shepherd v The Queen (1990) 170 CLR 573

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : WIMBRIDGE -v- THE QUEEN [2000] WASCA 117 CORAM : PIDGEON J
    WALLWORK J
    MURRAY J
HEARD : 2 FEBRUARY 2000 DELIVERED : 5 MAY 2000 FILE NO/S : CCA 214 of 1999 BETWEEN : RONALD PATRICK WIMBRIDGE
    Applicant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Criminal Law and Procedure - Sexual penetration by a father of his daughter - Convicted of two counts and acquitted of one - Matter reported 4 years later - Admission into evidence of uncharged acts of touching - Whether relationship evidence - Longman direction - Whether necessary to direct it was unsafe to convict - Directions as to absence…

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Details
AGLC
Wimbridge v The Queen [2000] WASCA 117
Case
[2000] WASCA 117
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court, Wimbridge appealed against his convictions for sexual penetration of his daughter. The trial judge had acquitted him of a third count. The appeal against conviction was lodged four years after the trial. The court had to determine whether evidence of uncharged acts of touching by the appellant to his daughter should have been admitted as relationship evidence, and if a Longman direction was necessary. The court also needed to assess if it was unsafe to convict given the complainant's continuing association with the appellant and her letters to him. Furthermore, the court considered whether the verdicts were inconsistent and if directions regarding the absence of complaint, prior inconsistent statements, and convictions of a defence witness were appropriate.

The court held that evidence of uncharged acts of touching was admissible as relationship evidence and did not require a Longman direction. The relationship evidence was relevant to prove the appellant's intent and the complainant's state of mind. The court found that the trial judge did not err in admitting this evidence. The court also held that there was no basis for a Longman direction, as the evidence did not suggest the complainant was more likely to fabricate the allegations. The verdicts were not inconsistent, as they related to different incidents of sexual penetration. The court further found that the complainant's continuing association with the appellant and her letters did not make the convictions unsafe. The trial judge's directions regarding the absence of complaint, prior inconsistent statements, and the convictions of a defence witness were proper.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave Refused

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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