Wight Wolf Property Management v Ranger

Case [2025] QCATA 11


QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL


CITATION:

Wight Wolf Property Management & Anor v Ranger  [2025] QCATA 11

PARTIES:

WIGHT WOLF PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

(first applicant/appellant)

LOUISA GALAGHER

(second applicant/appellant)

v

TRACY RANGER

(respondent)

APPLICATION NO/S:

APL345-23

ORIGINATING APPLICATION NO/S:

MCDT341/23

MATTER TYPE:

Appeals

DELIVERED ON:

12 February 2025

HEARING DATE:

On the papers

HEARD AT:

Brisbane

DECISION OF:

Senior Member Fitzpatrick

ORDERS:

1.       The order made on 20 September 2023 is set aside.

2.       The matter is remitted to the Tribunal below to be reconsidered by a different Adjudicator.

3.       Tracy Ranger must file in MCDT341/23 an amended claim against Wight Wolf Property Pty Ltd ACN 655136299 or other company carrying on business under the name Wight Wolf Property Management and must seek the leave of the Tribunal to proceed against the relevant company.

CATCHWORDS:

APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL – LEAVE TO APPEAL – where judgment was entered against a non-existent entity as an error of law – whether r 15 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Rules 2009 (Qld) (‘the Rules’) applies – whether the Tribunal has jurisdiction to proceed in the absence of compliance with r 16 of the Rules

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld), s 28(3), s 142(3)(a), s 146

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Rules 2009 (Qld), r 15, r 16(4)

Glenwood Properties Pty Ltd v Delmoss Pty Ltd [1986] 2 Qd R 388

McIver Bulk Liquid Haulage Pty Ltd v Fruehauf Australia Pty Ltd [1989] 2 Qd R 577

Moreton Island Development Group v Smith Development Pty Ltd [2012] QCATA 15

APPEARANCES & REPRESENTATION:

This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to s 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act2009 (Qld)

REASONS FOR DECISION

Background

  1. Louisa Galagher filed an application for leave to appeal or appeal a decision made in the minor civil disputes’ jurisdiction of the Tribunal on 20 September 2023.

  2. In the Tribunal below Tracy Ranger sought recovery of moneys paid on her behalf by the Public Trustee of Queensland for food not consistent with her medical needs. That food was agreed to be provided to her as an incident of her tenancy and payment of rent which was calculated to include an amount for meals.

Who are the correct parties?

  1. The Appeal Tribunal corrected the record in the appeal proceeding to include Wight Wolf Property Management as an applicant, which was a party to the proceeding below and was the purported entity against which judgment was given.

  2. The decision the subject of the appeal is that Wight Wolf Property Management pay to Tracy Ranger the total sum of $3,360.00 within 30 days of the date of the order.

  3. Wight Wolf Property Management is described as the trading name of the lessor, and also, questionably, as the agent, on the residential tenancy agreement entered on 12 January 2023, the subject of the dispute.

  4. At the hearing below Ms Galagher described herself as a Director. Plainly she can only be a Director of…

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Details
AGLC
Wight Wolf Property Management v Ranger [2025] QCATA 11
Case
[2025] QCATA 11
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Wight Wolf Property Management and Tracy Ranger appeared before the court in an appeal arising from a decision of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT). The original dispute involved a claim by Ranger against Wight Wolf Property Management for damages related to property management services. The primary issue before the court was whether the judgment entered against a non-existent entity constituted an error of law and if the Tribunal had jurisdiction to proceed in the absence of compliance with certain procedural rules.

The court held that the entry of judgment against a non-existent entity was indeed an error of law, as it contravened fundamental legal principles. The court further examined whether rule 15 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Rules 2009 applied, concluding that it did not address the specific error at hand. Additionally, the court considered whether the Tribunal had jurisdiction to proceed despite non-compliance with rule 16 of the Rules. It found that the Tribunal's jurisdiction was contingent upon strict adherence to procedural rules, and non-compliance could impede the validity of its proceedings.

As a result, the court set aside the judgment entered on 20 September 2023 and remitted the matter back to QCAT for reconsideration by a different Adjudicator. Ranger was directed to file an amended claim against Wight Wolf Property Pty Ltd ACN 655136299 or the relevant company conducting business under the name Wight Wolf Property Management, and to seek leave from the Tribunal to proceed with the amended claim. This decision underscores the importance of strict adherence to procedural rules in tribunal proceedings to ensure the validity and fairness of judgments.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The order made on 20 September 2023 is set aside.

2. The matter is remitted to the Tribunal below to be reconsidered by a different Adjudicator.

3. Tracy Ranger must file in MCDT341/23 an amended claim against Wight Wolf Property Pty Ltd ACN 655136299 or other company carrying on business under the name Wight Wolf Property Management and must seek the leave of the Tribunal to proceed against the relevant company.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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