Watson v The Queen

Case [2000] WASCA 119


WATSON -v- THE QUEEN [2000] WASCA 119



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2000] WASCA 119
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:191/199913 DECEMBER 1999
Coram:MALCOLM CJ
WALLWORK J
MURRAY J
5/05/00
48Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Application refused
PDF Version
Parties:CYRIL OLIVER WATSON
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Sentencing
Appeal against total sentences of 15 years' imprisonment
Two indictments involving 11 counts involving variously the sale, supply, offer to sell and attempting to possess prohibited drugs, mainly heroin
Offences committed while on parole for prior offences
Offence in second indictment committed while on bail for offences in first indictment
Applicant in upper end of drug distribution hierarchy
Mitigation on account of applicant's depression and vulnerability to bad influence of lover outweighed by seriousness of offences
Sentences not manifestly excessive

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Bellissimo (1996) 84 A Crim R 465
Cottrell (1989) 42 A Crim R 31
Darwell v R, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 970220; 9 April 1997
Gasteau v R [1999] WASCA 153
Jarvis v The Queen (1993) 20 WAR 201
Kauhanen v R [1999] WASCA 14
Mill v The Queen (1988) 166 CLR 59
Miller v R [1999] WASCA 66
Pearce v The Queen [1998] HCA 57; (1998) ALJR 1416
Quach v R [1999] WASCA 210
R v Richards [1999] WASCA 105
R v Yates [1985] VR 41
Vartzokas v Zanker (1989) 51 SASR 277
Veen v The Queen (1988) 164 CLR 465
Wright v R (1997) 93 A Crim R 48

Symonds v R, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 980616; 28 October 1998

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : WATSON -v- THE QUEEN [2000] WASCA 119 CORAM : MALCOLM CJ
    WALLWORK J
    MURRAY J
HEARD : 13 DECEMBER 1999 DELIVERED : 5 MAY 2000 FILE NO/S : CCA 191 of 1999 BETWEEN : CYRIL OLIVER WATSON
    Applicant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Sentencing - Appeal against total sentences of 15 years' imprisonment - Two indictments involving 11 counts involving variously the sale, supply, offer to sell and attempting to possess prohibited drugs, mainly heroin - Offences committed while on parole for prior offences - Offence in second indictment committed while on bail for offences in first indictment - Applicant in upper end of drug distribution hierarchy - Mitigation on account of applicant's depression and vulnerability to bad influence of lover outweighed by seriousness of offences - Sentences not manifestly excessive




Legislation:

Nil



(Page 2)

Result:

Application refused

Representation:


Counsel:


    Applicant : Mr S A Shirrefs & Mr K J Bonomelli
    Respondent : Mr L P Rayney


Solicitors:

    Applicant : David Manera
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Bellissimo (1996) 84 A Crim R 465
Cottrell (1989) 42 A Crim R 31
Darwell v R, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 970220; 9 April 1997
Gasteau v R [1999] WASCA 153
Jarvis…

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Watson v The Queen [2000] WASCA 119
Case
[2000] WASCA 119
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal was heard by the Full Court of the Supreme Court of South Australia, involving the appellant, Watson, and the Crown. The appellant contested his sentences of 15 years' imprisonment, which were imposed following his conviction on two indictments involving 11 counts of drug-related offences. These offences included the sale, supply, offer to sell, and attempted possession of prohibited drugs, predominantly heroin. The crimes were committed while the appellant was on parole for prior drug offences and, in one instance, while he was on bail for offences in the first indictment. The appellant was considered to be in the upper echelon of the drug distribution hierarchy.

The legal issues before the court were whether the sentences were manifestly excessive and if the trial judge had appropriately considered the appellant's mitigating factors, including his depression and vulnerability to the bad influence of his lover. The court had to assess whether the sentences were proportionate to the gravity of the offences, given the appellant's background and personal circumstances.

The court determined that the sentences were not manifestly excessive. While the appellant's personal circumstances were acknowledged, the seriousness of the offences and his position within the drug distribution network were critical factors in the sentencing. The court found that the trial judge had appropriately balanced the mitigating factors against the gravity of the crimes. Consequently, the appeal against the sentences was dismissed, and the application was refused.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application refused

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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