20 October 2016, 19 May 2017, 18 August 2017.Last submissions 23 October 2017.
Date of orders:
15 February 2018
Decision date:
15 February 2018
Jurisdiction:
Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division
Before:
J McAteer, Senior Member
Decision:
1) The decision of the respondent is set aside.
2) Pursuant to section 55 (2) (b) of the Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998, the respondent is to refrain from the conduct in breach of Information Protection Principle 1 concerning any collection of personal information relating to travel movement history of the applicant in contravention of section 8 (1) (b) of the Act.
Catchwords:
ADMINISTRATIVE Law - PRIVACY – Personal Information – Whether reasonably necessary to collect information for allied purpose – Right to anonymous travel - Travel History -– Purpose of collection unrelated to collection – Purpose of collection unrelated to use – General right to privacy.
Guide: What is Personal Information OAIC May 2017 Fact Sheet: Reasonably Ascertainable identity January 2017 FS 2017/001 Office of NSW Privacy Commissioner IPC Privacy NSW Guide to IPP’s 1999
Category:
Principal judgment
Parties:
Nigel Waters (Applicant) Transport for NSW (Respondent)
[14] The appellant contends that the primary judge erred in finding that the respondent had discharged the onus of establishing the matters required under the relevant provision.
[15] It was submitted that his Honour failed to give adequate weight to the evidence of the second witness, and that the findings of fact were not reasonably open on the material before the Court.
[16] The respondent, for its part, submits that no error is disclosed, and that the conclusions reached were well within the range of outcomes available to the primary judge.
Consideration
[17] It is convenient to deal first with the question of construction, as the resolution of that issue informs the remaining grounds advanced by the appellant.
[18] For the reasons that follow, we are of the view that the appeal should be allowed in part and the matter remitted for further determination.
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Details
AGLC
Waters v Transport for NSW [2018] NSWCATAD 40
Case
[2018] NSWCATAD 40
Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
In this case, the plaintiff, Waters, brought proceedings against the defendant, Transport for NSW, regarding the collection of the plaintiff's travel history information. The case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The plaintiff contested the legality of the defendant's collection of his personal travel data, asserting that it was not reasonably necessary for the allied purpose and violated his right to anonymous travel.
The central legal issues that the court had to resolve were whether the collection of the plaintiff's travel history information was reasonably necessary for an allied purpose and whether such a collection was in breach of the plaintiff's right to privacy. The court was required to determine whether the purpose for which the information was collected was related to the purpose for which it was used, and if the collection of the information was reasonably necessary for the allied purpose.
The court found that the collection of the plaintiff's travel history information was not reasonably necessary for an allied purpose and that the purpose for which the information was collected was unrelated to the purpose for which it was used. Consequently, the collection of the plaintiff's travel history information constituted a breach of the plaintiff's right to privacy. The court ruled that the decision of the respondent was set aside, and the respondent was to refrain from engaging in any conduct that would breach Information Protection Principle 1 concerning the collection of personal information relating to the plaintiff's travel history.
Orders
Orders of the court
1) The decision of the respondent is set aside.
2) Pursuant to section 55 (2) (b) of the Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998, the respondent is to refrain from the conduct in breach of Information Protection Principle 1 concerning any collection of personal information relating to travel movement history of the applicant in contravention of section 8 (1) (b) of the Act.