Wallin v MJB Building Services Pty Ltd

Case [2002] FCA 1355


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Wallin v MJB Building Services Pty Ltd [2002] FCA 1355

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth), s 52(3)

Re Wardle; ex parte Widin (1987) 70 ALR 633 referred to
Coleman v Lazy Days Investments Pty Ltd (1995) 55 FCR 297 referred to
Grundy v Wattyl Australia [2002] FCA 615 referred to

GRAEME WALLIN & PAULA WALLIN v MJB BUILDING SERVICES PTY LTD & SCOTT DARREN PASCOE

N 1025 OF 2002

MOORE J
31 OCTOBER 2002
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 1025 OF 2002

BETWEEN:

GRAEME WALLIN
FIRST APPLICANT

PAULA WALLIN (AKA MILLER)
SECOND APPLICANT

AND:

MJB BUILDING SERVICES PTY LTD
FIRST RESPONDENT

SCOTT DARREN PASCOE
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE OF ORDER:

31 OCTOBER 2002

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeals be dismissed.

2.There be no order as to costs in the appeal concerning the estate of Ms Paula Wallin.

3.The trustee's costs of the appeal in the appeal concerning the estate of Mr Graeme Wallin be paid in priority out of the property of that estate.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 1025 OF 2002

BETWEEN:

GRAEME WALLIN
FIRST APPLICANT

PAULA WALLIN (AKA MILLER)
SECOND APPLICANT

AND:

MJB BUILDING SERVICES PTY LTD
FIRST RESPONDENT

SCOTT DARREN PASCOE
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE:

31 OCTOBER 2002

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an appeal from a judgment of Federal Magistrate Driver of 10 September 2002 in which he dismissed two applications.  Those applications were filed on 29 August 2002.  Each was an application by a bankrupt whose estates had been sequestrated by orders made on 25 September 2001 at a hearing of a creditor’s petition.

  2. The applications filed on 29 August 2002, in terms, sought orders to stay the bankruptcy proceedings. By the time the matter reached this Court, the particular matter of concern to the bankrupts was the impending sale by auction (scheduled for Saturday 2 November 2002) by the trustee of a property that had been owned by Ms Paula Wallin. When the matter came before Federal Magistrate Driver an issue arose about his power to make the orders sought. His Honour concluded that he had no power to make the orders, and dismissed the application. In my opinion he was correct in so concluding. Section 52(3) of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) has no relevance as the hearing of the creditor's petition had concluded over a year earlier: see: Re Wardle; ex parte Widin (1987) 70 ALR 633 at 635 and Coleman v Lazy Days Investments Pty Ltd (1995) 55 FCR 297 at 302. The stay sought was not in aid of any appeal from the Federal Magistrates Court concerning the sequestration orders: see Grundy v Wattyl Australia [2002] FCA 615 and the cases cited therein. While there had been an appeal, it had been heard and determined months earlier by Gyles J in Wallin v MJB Building Services Pty Ltd [2002] FCA 426. It follows that this appeal must inevitably fail given that the orders sought were orders the Magistrate could not have made in the circumstances. Accordingly I propose to order that the appeal be dismissed.

  3. The trustee has sought an order that the trustee’s costs be paid in priority out of the property of the bankrupts' estate.  Whilst Mr Wallin, on behalf of both himself and his former wife, has indicated that such an order should not be made, it is an order of the type ordinarily made in proceedings such as this.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Moore.

Associate:

Dated:             1 November 2002

The Appellants appeared in person.
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr B J Skinner
Solicitor for the Respondent: Haylen McKenzie
Date of Hearing: 31 October 2002
Date of Judgment: 31 October 2002
Details
AGLC
Wallin v MJB Building Services Pty Ltd [2002] FCA 1355
Case
[2002] FCA 1355
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Wallin v MJB Building Services Pty Ltd, the plaintiffs, the estate of Ms Paula Wallin and the estate of Mr Graeme Wallin, appealed against a decision that dismissed their claim for damages against MJB Building Services Pty Ltd. The dispute centred on a house that was constructed by MJB and whether the construction was defective, resulting in water ingress and damage to the property. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

The primary legal issues in the case were whether the plaintiffs had established that the construction of the house was defective and whether the damage to the property was a result of that defect. The court had to consider the evidence provided by experts in building construction and the applicable standards of workmanship and design. The court also had to consider whether the plaintiffs had taken reasonable steps to mitigate the damage caused by the alleged defect.

The court found that the plaintiffs had not established that the construction of the house was defective. The court found that the experts' evidence was not persuasive and that there was no evidence to support the claim that the damage to the property was caused by a defect in the construction. The court also found that the plaintiffs had not taken reasonable steps to mitigate the damage caused by water ingress. The court dismissed the appeals and ordered that the costs of the appeal concerning the estate of Mr Graeme Wallin be paid in priority out of the property of that estate.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeals be dismissed.

2. There be no order as to costs in the appeal concerning the estate of Ms Paula Wallin.

3. The trustee's costs of the appeal in the appeal concerning the estate of Mr Graeme Wallin be paid in priority out of the property of that estate.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

MOORE J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MOORE J

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