| DETERMINATION OF APPEAL AGAINST A DECISION OF THE COMMISSION CONSTITUTED BY A MEMBER | |
CITATION: | Voudouris v TDV Constructions Pty Ltd [2023] NSWPICPD 53 |
APPELLANT: | Tom Voudouris |
RESPONDENT: | TDV Constructions Pty Ltd |
INSURER: | AAI Limited t/as GIO |
FILE NUMBER: | A1-W3227/22 |
PRESIDENTIAL MEMBER: | President Judge Phillips |
DATE OF APPEAL DECISION: | 31 August 2023 |
ORDERS MADE ON APPEAL: | 1. The appellant’s application for leave to appeal pursuant to s 352(3A) of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 is declined. 2. The Certificate of Determination dated 25 October 2022 is confirmed. 3. This matter is referred to a medical assessor in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Determination dated 25 October 2022. |
CATCHWORDS: | WORKERS COMPENSATION – whether injuries with 0% permanent impairment can be included in a referral to a medical assessor – medical assessment for the purpose of s 39 of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 – principles regarding a ‘claim’ and ‘medical dispute’ considered – s 319 of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 – Shankarv Ceva Logistics (Australia) Pty Ltd [2021] NSWPICPD 18 discussed – Skates v Hills Industries Ltd [2021] NSWCA 142 applied |
HEARING: | On the papers |
REPRESENTATION: | Appellant: |
| Mr B Necovski, counsel | |
| Parnell Legal | |
| Respondent: | |
| Mr A Combe, counsel | |
| Rankin Ellison Lawyers | |
DECISION UNDER APPEAL | |
MEMBER: | Mr A Scarcella |
DATE OF MEMBER’S DECISION: | 25 October 2022 |
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
Mr Tom Voudouris, the appellant, was a builder and sole director of the respondent. He sustained multiple injuries in the course of his employment on 26 July 2016, when he fell several metres through a void in a building he was working in. He received workers compensation benefits for his injuries, including payment of weekly compensation and medical or related treatment expenses.
On 14 December 2021, Mr Voudouris ceased receiving weekly compensation by operation of s 39 of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 (the 1987 Act), on the basis that his injuries did not result in permanent impairment of more than 20% for an entitlement to weekly compensation beyond 260 weeks. In ceasing his weekly compensation, the respondent’s insurer relied on an independent medical report of Dr Stephen Rimmer, orthopaedic surgeon, dated 27 April 2021.[1] In this report, Dr Rimmer assessed the appellant with a combined 8% whole person impairment (WPI), comprised of 2% WPI in respect of the right elbow and 6% WPI in respect of the left wrist. Dr Rimmer also found there to be nil impairment (0%) to the right femur and right knee.
[1] Reply to Application for Assessment by a Medical Assessor (reply), p 10.
On 24 February 2022, the appellant wrote to the respondent’s insurer by email seeking they review the decision to terminate his weekly payments under s 39 of the 1987 Act. In this request, the appellant’s representative submitted that s 39 did not apply to the appellant and the “insurer should be satisfied that the degree of permanent impairment is likely to be more than 20% (whether or not the degree…
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- AGLC
- Voudouris v TDV Constructions Pty Ltd [2023] NSWPICPD 53
- Case
- [2023] NSWPICPD 53
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court addressed the issue by examining the statutory framework and the relevant case law. It found that the referral to a medical assessor under section 39 was intended to address disputes about the existence of a compensable injury or the extent of impairment. The court concluded that injuries resulting in 0% permanent impairment could indeed be included in such referrals, as they still constituted a compensable injury. The reasoning hinged on the interpretation of the statutory provisions and the established principles that a claim could include injuries with no impairment rating. The court also considered the implications of the Shankar case, which highlighted the need to address all aspects of a claim, including those with minimal impairment.
The outcome of the case was that the injuries with 0% permanent impairment were considered valid for inclusion in the referral to a medical assessor. The court's decision reinforced the importance of addressing all elements of a workers' compensation claim comprehensively. The final orders reflected this by affirming the broader interpretation of compensable injuries under the statutory scheme.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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