DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Vlug v Carrasco [2006] QDC 306
PARTIES: NICOLE FRANCES MARIA VLUG
Applicant
vVICTOR MANUEL CARRASCO
Respondent
FILE NO/S: 65/06
DIVISION: Civil Jurisdiction
PROCEEDING: Application for criminal compensation
ORIGINATING COURT:
Southport
DELIVERED ON:
25 August 2006
DELIVERED AT:
Southport
HEARING DATE: 23 June 2006
JUDGE: Dearden DCJ
ORDER: The respondent Victor Manuel Carrasco pay the applicant Nicole Frances Maria Vlug the sum of $19,500.00.
CATCHWORDS: APPLICATION – CRIMINAL COMPENSATION – Assault Occasioning Bodily Harm – Mental or Nervous Shock - Adverse Impacts
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995
Riddle v Coffey [2002] 133 A Crim R 220; [2002] QCA 337
R v Attwell ex parte Jullie [2002] 2 Qd R 367
R v Ward; ex parte Dooley [2001] 2 QDR 436
COUNSEL: Mr L R Smith for the applicant
No appearance for the respondentSOLICITORS: Messrs Collas Morrow Ross for the applicant
The applicant, Nicole Vlug, seeks compensation in respect of injuries suffered by her arising out of the conviction of Victor Carrasco, after a jury trial, of one count of assault occasioning bodily harm which occurred on 7 July 2001, and counts of assault occasioning bodily harm and rape which occurred on 20 February 2002. The respondent went to trial before Hall DCJ and a jury at the District Court, Southport on a six‑count indictment which alleged three counts of assault occasioning bodily harm and three counts of rape[1], but he was convicted only in respect of count 2 (assault occasioning bodily harm on 7 July 2001), count 5 (assault occasioning bodily harm on 20 February 2002) and count 6 (rape on 20 February 2002). The jury verdict was returned on 18 August 2003 and the respondent was sentenced by Hall DCJ on 25 September 2003. The respondent was sentenced to three years’ goal, suspended after serving six months’ imprisonment with a three-year operational period in respect of count 6 (rape) and was sentenced to one months’ imprisonment (concurrent) in respect of each of the charges of assault occasioning bodily harm. A period of 35 days pre-sentence custody was deemed time served under the sentence.
[1]Exhibit MAM1, affidavit of Michelle Meighoo sworn 25 January 2006
FACTS & INJURIES
In summarising the facts and injuries sustained by the applicant, I have accessed the trial transcript, which should have formed part of the material relied upon by the applicant’s counsel. It is clear that the evidence adduced at the respondent’s trial, and the conclusions drawn by the sentencing Judge in respect of that evidence (and consequent verdicts, as applicable) are the essential basis of the factual matrix on which the criminal compensation application is to proceed[2]. It is not sufficient merely to rely on the sentencing remarks of the trial Judge[3], particularly in this case, where the transcript reveals extensive submissions from both prosecution and defence counsel preceding those sentencing remarks. However, given the provisions of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 (“COVA”) s 30(3), I have been able to consider the application by accessing…
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- AGLC
- Vlug v Carrasco [2006] QDC 306
- Case
- [2006] QDC 306
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined whether the applicant's claims for mental and nervous shock were valid under the Act, given the nature of the injuries and the impact on her mental health. The applicant argued that the assault had caused her to suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other related mental health issues. The court needed to assess the credibility of the applicant's evidence regarding her mental condition and determine if the injuries sustained were sufficient to warrant compensation.
In reaching its decision, the court carefully considered the evidence presented by the applicant and found that her claims were credible. The court accepted that the assault had caused the applicant to suffer from PTSD and other significant mental health issues, which were directly attributable to the incident. The court found that the applicant's claims for compensation were valid under the Act, and thus, the respondent was liable for the payment of damages. The court ordered the respondent to pay the applicant the sum of $19,500.00 as compensation for the bodily harm and mental and nervous shock caused by the assault.
Orders
Orders of the court
The respondent Victor Manuel Carrasco pay the applicant Nicole Frances Maria Vlug the sum of $19,500.00.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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