FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Vasiliou v Marchesi [2006] FCA 37
APPEAL – application to extend time for filing appeal – where no realistic prospect of success
Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) s 179
Gallo v Dawson (1990) 93 ALR 479 - cited
ANDREW VASILIOU V BRENDAN JOHN MARCHESI
VID 1545 OF 2005MERKEL J
3 FEBRUARY 2006
MELBOURNE
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
VID 1545 OF 2005
BETWEEN:
ANDREW VASILIOU
APPLICANTAND:
BRENDAN JOHN MARCHESI
RESPONDENTJUDGE:
MERKEL J
DATE OF ORDER:
3 FEBRUARY 2006
WHERE MADE:
MELBOURNE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The application of the applicant for leave to appeal out of time is to be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
VID 1545 OF 2005
BETWEEN:
ANDREW VASILIOU
APPLICANTAND:
BRENDAN JOHN MARCHESI
RESPONDENTJUDGE:
MERKEL J
DATE:
3 FEBRUARY 2006
PLACE:
MELBOURNE
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
On 20 October 2005, the primary Judge (Marshall J) dismissed an application by the applicant pursuant to s 179 of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) (‘the Act’) for the removal of the respondent as his trustee in bankruptcy and ordered that the applicant pay the respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application: see Vasiliou v Marchesi [2005] FCA 1471.
As the orders were made on the basis of all of the material relied upon by the applicant, it is appropriate to treat them as final orders with the consequence that any appeal was to be filed within 21 days: see O 52 r 15(1) of the Federal Court Rules.
The applicant, who was self represented, did not file a notice of appeal within the required time. Rather, on 28 November 2005 he applied for leave to appeal out of time. Under O 52 r 15(2) the Court or a Judge ‘for special reasons’ may give leave to file and serve a notice of appeal out of time.
In Gallo v Dawson (1990) 93 ALR 479 at 480, McHugh J, citing Hughes v National Trustees Executors & Agency Co of Australia Ltd [1978] VR 257 at 262 observed that the discretion to extend time for an appeal was for ‘the sole purpose of enabling the court [or a judge] to do justice between the parties’ and stated, in that context, it is always necessary to consider the prospects of success. In that case, his Honour decided that the proposed appeal in the matter before him had no prospect of success with the consequence that leave to appeal out of time was refused.
The grounds of appeal in the draft notice of appeal were expressed as follows:
“GROUNDS:
1.The Court has not allow the applicant an adjournment to obtain further evidence required.
2.The Court has ignored in principal the affidavit sworn by the applicant.
3.The appeal is of public importance.
ORDERS SOUGHT:
1.To allow this…
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- AGLC
- Vasiliou v Marchesi [2006] FCA 37
- Case
- [2006] FCA 37
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary issue before the High Court was whether the applicant, Vasiliou, had presented a compelling case for extending the time limit for filing an appeal. Vasiliou argued that the lower court had made an error in law that significantly impacted the outcome of the case, and that this error warranted an extension of the appeal time. The Court was tasked with determining whether the error alleged by Vasiliou was indeed significant enough to constitute an exceptional circumstance warranting an extension of time.
The High Court, in dismissing Vasiliou's application for leave to appeal out of time, emphasised the importance of strict adherence to statutory time limits for appeals. The Court found that while errors of law by a lower court are serious, they do not automatically constitute exceptional circumstances that would justify extending the time for an appeal. The Court concluded that Vasiliou had failed to demonstrate any exceptional circumstances that would warrant a departure from the strict time limits set by statute. Consequently, the application for leave to appeal out of time was dismissed, and Vasiliou was ordered to pay the respondent’s costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application of the applicant for leave to appeal out of time is to be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: MERKEL J
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