Van Der A'a v Nominal Defendant

Case [2003] QDC 431



DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: Van Der A’a v Nominal Defendant [2003] QDC 431
PARTIES:

ANTOINETTE VAN STEENSEL VAN DER A’A

Applicant

and

NOMINAL DEFENDANT

Respondent  

FILE NO: D504/2003
DIVISION: District Court
PROCEEDING: Application
ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court Southport

DELIVERED ON: 14 November 2003
DELIVERED AT: Southport
HEARING DATE: 27th October 2003
JUDGE: R D Hall  DCJ
ORDER: Applicant to have leave to proceed despite non-compliance with S 37(3) of Motor Accident Insurance Act, 1994
CATCHWORDS:

Insurance- Third-party liability insurance-Notice of Claim requirements-“reasonable excuse” –Leave to proceed if Notice non-compliant-S39(5)(c)- Relevant criteria- whether application for leave must be made within 9 months after motor vehicle accident-- Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994, S37(2), (3) S 39(5), (8)

Cases cited:
Miller v Nominal Defendant (2003) QSC 081
Piper v Nominal Defendant (2003) QSC 039
Thomas v Transpacific Industries Proprietary Limited (2003) 1 Qd R 328

COUNSEL: Mr Simpson for the applicant

Mr K Wilson SC for the respondent

SOLICITORS: Baker Johnson Lawyers for the applicant
Phillips Fox for the respondent
  1. The applicant applies pursuant to the Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 for (a) a declaration that the applicant’s excuse for delay constitutes a “reasonable excuse” within the meaning of s 37(3) or (b) alternatively, leave to proceed pursuant to s 39(5)(c). The applicant suffered injuries in a motor vehicle collision on 22nd June 2002.  She was driving a Volvo sedan in a southerly direction along the Pacific Motorway at Nerang behind a Toyota Hilux utility.  The Hilux utility was following a red-coloured hatchback vehicle which remains unidentified.  That vehicle was following a semi-trailer which is also unidentified and which lost a retread from one of its tyres.  The driver of the red hatchback was able to take evasive action to avoid the retread but the driver of the Toyota Hilux was not able to do so because of another unidentified motor vehicle travelling in the adjoining lane.  The retread became lodged beneath the Toyota Hilux lifting the front wheels from the road surface so that it could not be controlled.  Over a distance of some 100 metres the Toyota Hilux utility traversed the centre and right lanes of the motorway colliding with the guard rail and then traversed back across the three traffic lanes.  The applicant believes that her motor vehicle came into contact with the Hilux utility as it careered out of control.  Although the applicant gave notice pursuant to the Act to the insurer of the Hilux utility it is apparent that the collision in which the applicant claims to have suffered injuries was caused by the loss of the retread from the unidentified semi-trailer.

  1. The applicant was not aware of any pain or injury at the time of the collision but on 29th June 2002 she suffered symptoms which started to escalate.  When admitted to Pindara Emergency Centre on 1st July 2002 her injuries were noted as severe back pain and severe chest pain.  On 11th July 2002 she was examined by…

Details
AGLC
Van Der A'a v Nominal Defendant [2003] QDC 431
Case
[2003] QDC 431
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court was a dispute concerning the requirements of notice of claim in third-party liability insurance. The applicant, Van Der A, sought leave to proceed with a claim despite failing to comply with certain statutory requirements. The dispute centred around whether there was a reasonable excuse for the non-compliance and whether the application for leave should be made within nine months after the motor vehicle accident. The case was heard in a relevant Australian court.

The central legal issues revolved around the interpretation of sections 37(2), (3) and 39(5), (8) of the Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994. Specifically, the court needed to determine whether the applicant's failure to comply with the notice of claim requirements could be excused and if an application for leave must be made within nine months of the accident. Additionally, the court had to consider the relevant criteria for granting leave to proceed under section 39(5)(c) of the Act.

The court carefully examined the statutory provisions and found that the applicant's non-compliance with the notice of claim requirements could be excused due to extenuating circumstances. The court concluded that the application for leave could be made outside the nine-month period if the applicant demonstrated a reasonable excuse for the delay. Based on the evidence presented, the court determined that the applicant had met the criteria for granting leave to proceed. Consequently, the court allowed the applicant to proceed with the claim despite the non-compliance with the statutory notice of claim requirements.

The court's final order was that the applicant, Van Der A, was granted leave to proceed with the claim despite the non-compliance with section 37(3) of the Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994. This decision provided relief to the applicant and allowed them to pursue their claim in the circumstances presented.

Orders

Orders of the court

Applicant to have leave to proceed despite non-compliance with S 37(3) of Motor Accident Insurance Act, 1994

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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