DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Van den Bosch v Kolb [2009] QDC 379
PARTIES:
RAYMOND BRENDAN VAN DEN BOSCH
Applicant
AND
PETER DESMOND KOLB
Respondent
FILE NO/S:
OA 437/07
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Originating application
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court, Townsville
DELIVERED ON:
13 November 2009
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
6 November 2009
JUDGE:
McGill DCJ
ORDER:
Order that the respondent pay the applicant $12,750 compensation in respect of the injuries suffered by reason of the offence for which the respondent was before the court on 19 January 2007.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – Compensation – mental or nervous shock – whether psychiatric problems caused by other events – whether psychiatric state made worse by other events
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 s 25(7)
COUNSEL:
M.S. Jones (Solicitor) for the applicant
The respondent appeared in person
SOLICITORS:
Greg Lawyers for the applicant
The respondent was not represented
On 19 January 2007 the respondent pleaded guilty to a number of offences including one count of malicious acts with intent. He was sentenced on 23 January 2007. The circumstances of that offence were that the applicant, a serving police officer, attended the respondent’s residence with another police officer. The respondent was holding a knife behind a screen door, and initially threatened to use the knife on himself, and then threatened to burn the house down. He then left briefly and returned with a can of petrol and threw petrol over the officers. The applicant was struck in the face and front on and forcibly restrained the respondent so as to arrest him, and to prevent him from igniting the petrol. The sentencing judge remarked that it must have been a very very frightening situation for them and their health and safety were clearly capable of being very seriously compromised.[1]
[1]Sentencing remarks p 8, affidavit of applicant filed 24 July 2008 Exhibit RBV5.
In his statement after the incident the applicant said that he was struck on the right side of his face and the upper arms and body, and after he was splashed he could smell petrol and he felt a strong burning sensation to his face and eyes.[2] He had petrol in his right eye and on his face, and the fumes were making it difficult for him to see and breathe. He also had a burning sensation on his arms and chest. He was afraid that the respondent would ignite the petrol. A struggle then ensued with the respondent before the applicant and his partner succeeded in overcoming the respondent and handcuffing him. Subsequently the applicant’s partner poured some water across his face, the applicant went into a shower where he rinsed off parts of his body with water, and then went outside where he removed his shirt and some body armour that he was wearing and received treatment from ambulance bearers.
[2]Ibid Exhibit RBV1 (statement to police).
He subsequently went to the Redlands Hospital emergency department. He was found to have erythema to the anterior abdominal wall and right eyelids, with the…
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- AGLC
- Van den Bosch v Kolb [2009] QDC 379
- Case
- [2009] QDC 379
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue was whether the applicant's psychiatric injury, which included depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder, was caused by the crime committed by the respondent, or by other events in the applicant's life. The respondent argued that the applicant's psychiatric condition was caused by other events, such as the death of a close family member and a previous assault. The court had to decide whether the crime committed by the respondent was a significant contributing factor to the applicant's psychiatric injury, and whether it exacerbated an existing condition.
The court found that the crime committed by the respondent was a significant contributing factor to the applicant's psychiatric injury, and that it exacerbated an existing condition. The court noted that the applicant had a pre-existing psychiatric condition, but that the crime committed by the respondent was a significant event that triggered the onset of the applicant's symptoms. The court also found that the applicant's psychiatric condition was not solely caused by other events in the applicant's life, and that the crime committed by the respondent was a significant contributing factor.
The court ordered that the respondent pay the applicant $12,750 in compensation for the injuries suffered as a result of the crime committed by the respondent. The court found that the amount of compensation was appropriate, taking into account the severity and duration of the applicant's psychiatric injury, and the respondent's ability to pay.
Orders
Orders of the court
Order that the respondent pay the applicant $12,750 compensation in respect of the injuries suffered by reason of the offence for which the respondent was before the court on 19 January 2007.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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