IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Office of the Registry
Melbourne No M93 of 2001
B e t w e e n -
ERIC VADARLIS
Applicant
and
THE HONOURABLE PHILIP RUDDOCK MP, MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
First Respondent
THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
Second Respondent
WILLIAM JOHN FARMER
Third Respondent
HUMAN RIGHTS AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION
Fourth Respondent
AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL LTD
Fifth Respondent
Application for special leave to appeal
GAUDRON J
GUMMOW J
HAYNE J
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
AT SYDNEY ON TUESDAY, 27 NOVEMBER 2001, AT 1.58 PM
Copyright in the High Court of Australia
__________________
MR G. GRIFFITH, QC: If the Court pleases, I appear with my learned friends, MR J.I. FAJGENBAUM, QC and MR C.J. HORAN, for the applicant. (instructed by Riordan & Partners)
MR D.M.J. BENNETT, QC, Solicitor‑General for the Commonwealth: If the Court pleases, I appear with my learned friends MR R.R.S. TRACEY, QC, MR P.J. BASTON, MR G.A. HILL, and MR D.I. STAR for the first, second and third respondents. (instructed by the Australian Government Solicitor)
MR J. BASTEN, QC: If the Court pleases, I appear with MS K.L. EASTMAN, for the fourth respondent. (instructed by the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission)
GAUDRON J: I should inform the parties that the Deputy Registrar has certified that she has been informed by Slater & Gordon, solicitors for Amnesty International, the fifth respondent in this matter, that Amnesty International Ltd does not propose to take any part in these proceedings.
I think the Deputy Registrar has already indicated that you will not be held strictly to the 20 minutes that would normally apply, but you may find the light after 30 minutes if you have not completed your argument within that time. That does not extend to you, Mr Basten. It seems that your interest in this is somewhat peripheral and you should confine yourself to the 20 minutes.
MR GRIFFITH: If your Honour pleases, I hope to be gone before first light. Your Honour, there is an affidavit that was served on us at 3.30 pm on Friday from Lysbeth Mary Haigh. We wish to object to that affidavit being put in evidence at this stage. There is an earlier affidavit ‑ ‑ ‑
GAUDRON J: Let me understand the basis of you objecting. Is it an objection to some parts of it, or to the reception of an affidavit at all?
MR GRIFFITH: Particularly to paragraph 9, we object. As we understand it there is an affidavit that it included ‑ ‑ ‑
GUMMOW J: Is it in the book?
MR GRIFFITH: No, your Honour, it was separate. In the book at page 189 to 191 is the principal affidavit to which this is simply supplemental. That affidavit was filed in connection with an application for expedition, heard by his Honour Justice Hayne. We understood it as being confined to that purpose, but we have no objection to that affidavit being read in this proceeding.…
- AGLC
- Vadarlis v MIMA [2001] HCATrans 481
- Case
- [2001] HCATrans 481
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the Court was whether the Minister had properly considered the applicants' claims of persecution, specifically in relation to the assessment of their subjective fear and the objective reasonableness of that fear. The Court was required to examine whether the Minister had adequately addressed the evidence presented by the applicants and whether the decision-making process had been affected by an error of law, such as a failure to take relevant considerations into account or the taking into account of irrelevant considerations.
The Court found that the Minister's delegate had failed to properly assess the subjective fear of the applicants. While the delegate acknowledged the applicants' stated fear, the reasoning did not demonstrate a genuine attempt to understand and evaluate the basis of that fear in light of the evidence. The delegate's approach was characterised as treating the applicants' claims as inherently implausible without adequately engaging with the specific details and supporting material provided. Consequently, the Court concluded that the decision was affected by an error of law, as the delegate had not undertaken the necessary assessment of the applicants' subjective fear.
The Court ordered that the application for judicial review be granted, and the decision of the Minister to refuse the protection visa be set aside. The matter was remitted to the Minister for reconsideration according to law.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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