Ultimate Vision Inventions Pty Ltd v Innovation and Science Australia (Costs)

Case [2022] FCA 669


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Ultimate Vision Inventions Pty Ltd v Innovation and Science Australia (Costs) [2022] FCA 669  

File number(s): VID 836 of 2019
Judgment of: WHEELAHAN J
Date of judgment: 9 June 2022
Catchwords: COSTS – no special circumstances – costs to follow the event.
Cases cited:

Beaman v Bond [2017] FCAFC 142; 254 FCR 480

Keddy v Foxall [1955] VR 320

Lollis v Loulatzis (No 2) [2008] VSC 35

Ultimate Vision Inventions Pty Ltd v Innovation and Science Australia [2022] FCA 606

Division: General Division
Registry: Victoria
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Number of paragraphs: 13
Date of last submission/s: 7 June 2022
Date of hearing: Determined on the papers
Solicitor for the Applicant: P. Jayawardena York of Pradeepa Jayawardena York Law Practice
Counsel for the Respondent: M. L. Baker
Solicitor for the Respondent: King & Wood Mallesons

ORDERS

VID 836 of 2019
BETWEEN:

ULTIMATE VISION INVENTIONS PTY LTD

Applicant

AND:

INNOVATION AND SCIENCE AUSTRALIA

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

WHEELAHAN J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 JUNE 2022

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the proceeding, including reserved costs.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

WHEELAHAN J:

  1. I gave judgment in this proceeding, which was an appeal from the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, on 24 May 2022: Ultimate Vision Inventions Pty Ltd v Innovation and Science Australia [2022] FCA 606. I ordered that the appeal be dismissed. The respondent sought costs of the proceeding, which the applicant opposed. In order to give the legal practitioners for the parties an opportunity to make submissions as to costs with the benefit of the court’s reasons for judgment, I made orders that provided for the filing and service of written submissions relating to costs which, if filed, would result in costs being determined on the papers.

  2. Both parties filed written submissions in accordance with the court’s orders. The respondent maintained its application for costs of the proceeding, which the applicant opposed.

  3. The applicant accepted that in the absence of special circumstances, costs would normally follow the event. For the reasons that follow, there are no special circumstances arising in relation to this proceeding, and accordingly costs, including reserved costs, should follow the event.

  4. The applicant advanced eight features of the proceeding which it submitted amounted to special circumstances, the combination of which justified the court making no order as to costs. I will address each of those features in turn.

  5. First, the applicant submitted that it had sought to settle the matter at an early stage and relied upon an open letter dated 24 September 2020 sent by the applicant’s solicitors to the respondent’s solicitors. The letter is no more than an invitation to the respondent to explore the possibility of resolution of all matters to which the applicant and the respondent were parties, and contained no offer. There was no submission by the applicant that…

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AGLC
Ultimate Vision Inventions Pty Ltd v Innovation and Science Australia (Costs) [2022] FCA 669
Case
[2022] FCA 669
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Ultimate Vision Inventions Pty Ltd sought to appeal against a decision of Innovation and Science Australia, which was concerned with a dispute over intellectual property rights. The matter was heard in the Federal Court of Australia, which was tasked with determining the costs associated with the proceedings. The central issue before the court was whether there were any special circumstances that would warrant deviating from the usual rule that costs follow the event, meaning the party that loses the case typically pays the costs of the party that wins.

The court considered the nature of the dispute and the arguments presented by both parties. It was noted that the applicant did not present any compelling reasons or special circumstances that would justify a departure from the general rule that costs should follow the event. The court emphasised that the absence of special circumstances meant that the usual order for costs should apply. The Federal Court has a discretion to order costs to follow the event, but this discretion is not to be exercised lightly and only in circumstances where there are exceptional reasons to do so.

Having reviewed the arguments and the evidence, the court concluded that no special circumstances existed that would warrant a deviation from the usual rule. The court found that the applicant should bear the costs of the proceeding, including the reserved costs. This decision was consistent with the established legal principles governing costs in litigation. The court’s reasoning was clear and concise, reflecting the need for a fair and balanced approach to the allocation of costs in litigation. The final orders of the court mandated that the applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the proceeding, including the reserved costs, in accordance with the principles of cost allocation in litigation.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the proceeding, including reserved costs.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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