Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq), in the matter of Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq) v Workers Compensation Nominal Insurer

Case [2012] FCA 1501


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq), in the matter of Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq) v Workers Compensation Nominal Insurer [2012] FCA 1501

Citation: Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq), in the matter of Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq) v Workers Compensation Nominal Insurer [2012] FCA 1501
Parties: TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671) and ZEAD HOUCHAR v WORKERS COMPENSATION NOMINAL INSURER (ABN 835 643 791 08) and ANDREW JAMES BARNDEN IN HIS CAPACITY AS OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR OF TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)
File number: NSD 1667 of 2012
Judge: JACOBSON J
Date of judgment: 13 December 2012
Legislation: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), s 471A
Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth), r 39.05
Cases cited: Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, in the matter of JJs Prestige Pave Pty Limited (in liq) v JJs Prestige Pave Pty Limited (in liq) [2011] FCA 1473
George Ward Steel Pty Ltd v Kizkot Pty Ltd (1989) 15 ACLR 464
Date of hearing: 13 December 2012
Place: Sydney
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 9
Solicitor for the Applicants/Defendant: Mr DS McCrostie of Turks Legal
Solicitor for the Respondents/Plaintiff: Mr S Agosta of Leonard Legal

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 1667 of 2012

IN THE MATTER OF TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)

BETWEEN:

TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)
First Applicant/Defendant

ZEAD HOUCHAR
Second Applicant

AND:

WORKERS COMPENSATION NOMINAL INSURER (ABN 835 643 791 08)
First Respondent/Plaintiff

ANDREW JAMES BARNDEN IN HIS CAPACITY AS OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR OF TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

JACOBSON J

DATE OF ORDER:

13 DECEMBER 2012

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicants, upon the undertaking of their solicitor, to pay the applicable filing fee, the applicants have leave to file the interlocutory application dated 12 December 2012 in Court.

2.Pursuant to s 471A(1A) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Court approves the performance or exercise by Zead Houchar of his functions and powers as a director of the second applicant/defendant in brining this application.

3.Pursuant to rule 39.05(c) of the Federal Court Rules 2011, the order of the District Registrar winding up the defendant on 5 December 2012 is set aside.

4.The Court notes the agreement of the applicants and the second respondent, that the second respondent is to pay out of the funds he personally controls, the following:

(a)the second respondent’s remuneration and expenses;

(b)the plaintiff’s debts and costs of these proceedings; and

(c)the Australian Taxation Office in respect of any amount due for tax or superannuation.

5.The parties have liberty to apply to relist the matter on 48 hours notice.

6.Each party pay its own costs of this application.

Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 1667 of 2012

IN THE MATTER OF TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)

BETWEEN:

TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)
First Applicant/Defendant

ZEAD HOUCHAR
Second Applicant

AND:

WORKERS COMPENSATION NOMINAL INSURER (ABN 835 643 791 08)
First Respondent/Plaintiff

ANDREW JAMES BARNDEN IN HIS CAPACITY AS OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR OF TWIN PEAKS LEISURE PTY LIMITED (IN LIQ) (ACN 093 053 671)
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

JACOBSON J

DATE:

13 DECEMBER 2012

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application under r 39.05(a) of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth), seeking an order that the Court set aside an order made by the District Registrar on 5 December 2012, ordering the winding up of the company Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited. A number of other orders were sought in the alternative to that order, but for reasons indicated in debate with the legal representatives of the parties this morning, I indicated that the appropriate order seems to me to be for the winding up order to be set aside.

  2. The principles which have been applied in such an application were stated by Hodgson J in George Ward Steel Pty Ltd v Kizkot Pty Ltd (1989) 15 ACLR 464 at 465. The approach stated by Hodgson J in that case has been followed in this court on a large number of occasions: see, for example, Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, in the matter of JJs Prestige Pave Pty Limited (in liq) v JJs Prestige Pave Pty Limited (in liq) [2011] FCA 1473 at [5].

  3. I am satisfied that the application has been brought promptly by the applicant. The approach taken by Jagot J was to make an order under s 471A(1A) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), approving the performance or exercise by the applicant, in this case Mr Zead Houchar, who is named as the second applicant in the present application, to bring this application.

  4. I am also satisfied that notice has been given to the liquidator, who has appeared this morning by his solicitor.  I am informed that the petitioning creditor has been notified of the application, and that the petitioning creditor consents to the making of the order which is sought.  The consent is given upon the basis of arrangements that have been made for the payment of the petitioning creditor’s debt and costs and disbursements. 

  5. I am also satisfied that there is an explanation for the failure of the company to attend the hearing when the winding up order was made.  The evidence is that the registered office of the company was located at the company’s then accountants, who apparently did not bring the winding up application to the attention of the relevant officers of the company. 

  6. Importantly, I am satisfied that the evidence before me this morning indicates that the company is solvent.  The evidence is that the company is solvent on a balance sheet test, as well as upon the basis of a cash flow forecast, which shows substantial cash balances on forecast trading over the next six months.  That evidence is contained in the affidavit of Mr Hassan Hammoud, which was sworn on 13 December 2012. 

  7. As I have said, the petitioning creditor consents to the setting aside of the winding up order, and the liquidator has indicated that he does not oppose the making of the order which is sought.  The effect of what I have been told today by the liquidator’s legal representative is to establish within the test stated by Hodgson J that there is nothing to show any reason for the company to be stopped from trading. 

  8. In those circumstances it seems to me that, having regard in particular to the evidence of solvency and the arrangements which have been made for the payment of the debt and legal expenses due to the petitioning creditor, as well as for the payment of the liquidator’s costs and expenses, as well as for the payment of the creditors, including the ATO, an order should be made setting aside the winding up order.  I should also mention that there was evidence that the largest creditor of the company, Alibi Holdings Pty Limited, unconditionally supports the making of the order. 

  9. Accordingly, I will make orders in terms of the orders handed to me by the solicitor for the applicants. I will, in addition to those orders, make the order I have indicated pursuant to s 471A(1A), approving the performance of Mr Houchar of his functions and powers as a director of the company in bringing this application. I also note the agreement which is recorded in paragraph 3 of the draft orders handed to me by Mr McCrostie, and I will sign and date the orders contained in the handwritten document provided by Mr McCrostie, dated with today’s date. I will order that the orders that I have made may be taken out forthwith.

I certify that the preceding nine (9) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jacobson.

Associate:

Dated:       13 December 2012

Details
AGLC
Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq), in the matter of Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited (in liq) v Workers Compensation Nominal Insurer [2012] FCA 1501
Case
[2012] FCA 1501
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involves Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited, a company in liquidation, and Zead Houchar, a director of the company, who were applicants, and the Workers Compensation Nominal Insurer and Andrew James Barden, the Official Liquidator of Twin Peaks Leisure Pty Limited, who were respondents. The dispute centred around the winding-up order issued by the District Registrar on 5 December 2012, which the applicants sought to set aside. The applicants argued that the company was solvent and that the winding-up order should be rescinded, while the respondents contested this claim. The legal issues before the court were whether the applicants had brought the application promptly, whether notice had been given to the liquidator, whether the petitioning creditor had been notified and had consented to the order sought, and whether there was an explanation for the company's failure to attend the hearing when the winding-up order was made. Additionally, the court had to consider whether the company was solvent and whether there was any reason to prevent the company from trading.

Justice Jacobson found that the application had been brought promptly and that the liquidator and the petitioning creditor had been properly notified. The court was satisfied that the company was solvent based on the balance sheet test and a cash flow forecast, and that there was no reason to prevent the company from continuing to trade. The consent of the petitioning creditor and the support of the largest creditor, Alibi Holdings Pty Limited, were also noted. Given these factors, the court determined that the winding-up order should be set aside, and approved the performance of Mr Houchar of his functions and powers as a director of the company in bringing the application. The court made orders setting aside the winding-up order, approving the payment of certain debts and expenses from the liquidator's personal funds, and allowing the parties liberty to relist the matter with 48 hours' notice. Each party was ordered to bear their own costs of the application.

This decision highlights the importance of prompt action, proper notification to relevant parties, and the need for evidence of solvency in applications to set aside winding-up orders. The court's approval of the director's actions in bringing the application and the agreement among parties regarding debt payments further underscore the collaborative approach taken in resolving such disputes.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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