Tsaknis v Lilburne

Case [2010] WASC 152


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CHAMBERS

CITATION:   TSAKNIS as Executor and Trustee of the Estate of GEOFFREY DOUGLAS ROLAND LILBURNE (DEC) -v- LILBURNE [2010] WASC 152

CORAM:   EM HEENAN J

HEARD:   21-22 APRIL 2010

DELIVERED          :   22 APRIL 2010

PUBLISHED           :  21 JUNE 2010

FILE NO/S:   CIV 2693 of 2009

BETWEEN:   LEO ANTHONY TSAKNIS as Executor and Trustee of the Estate of GEOFFREY DOUGLAS ROLAND LILBURNE (DEC)

Plaintiff

AND

DAVID DOUGLAS ROLAND LILBURNE
First Defendant

PATRICK GEOFFREY LILBURNE
Second Defendant

ROBERT ARTHUR LILBURNE
Third Defendant

CONSOLIDATED   :  PRO 3817 of 2006

MATTER                :In the matter of the estate of GEOFFREY DOUGLAS ROLAND LILBURNE late of Koh-I-Noor Nursing Home, Pangbourne Street, Wembley, Western Australia, deceased

BETWEEN              :LEO ANTHONY TSAKNIS

Executor to whom probate granted

CONSOLIDATED   :  PRO 2222 of 2009

MATTER                :In the matter of the estate of GEOFFREY DOUGLAS ROLAND LILBURNE late of Koh-I-Noor Nursing Home, Pangbourne Street, Wembley, Western Australia, deceased

BETWEEN              :DAVID DOUGLAS ROLAND LILBURNE

Applicant for double grant and removal of caveat

Catchwords:

Probate and administration - Application for double probate - Caveat against grant of double probate - Grant of probate in common form to one of two named executors - Other executor granted leave to come in and prove - Partially administered estate - Disputes over course of administration - Co­executor making application to come in and prove and obtain a double grant - Caveat by grantee of probate against application - Summons to remove caveat - Directions generally

Trusts and trustees - Application by executor granted probate for trustee's directions - Trustees Act 1962 (WA), s 92 - Whether sufficient cause to try issue of whether second executor should obtain double grant - Power to pass over executor - Where arising

Trusts and trustees - Costs out of trust fund - Whether beneficiaries entitled to costs of application for directions

Consolidation of proceedings - Trustees Act 1962 (WA), s 92

Legislation:

Administration Act 1903 (WA)
Supreme Court Act 1935 (WA)
Trustees Act 1962 (WA), s 92

Result:

Consolidation of proceedings
Adjournment of applications for double grant and removal of caveat
Order that executor granted probate be at liberty to oppose application by other named executor for double grant on certain terms and conditions
Order for trial of issue as to whether other named executor should obtain double grant
Liberty to apply
Costs of all parties to application for directions to be paid out of estate

Category:    A

Representation:

CIV 2693 of 2009

Counsel:

Plaintiff:     Mr D R Williams QC and Mr M D Cuerden

First Defendant             :     Mr S K Shepherd

Second Defendant         :     Mr K L Christensen

Third Defendant           :     Mr J G M Fiocco

Solicitors:

Plaintiff:     Gibson Tovey & Associates

First Defendant             :     Kershaw Legal

Second Defendant         :     Gadens Lawyers

Third Defendant           :     Fiocco's Lawyers

PRO 3817 of 2006

Counsel:

Executor to whom probate granted:  Mr D R Williams QC and Mr M D Cuerden

Solicitors:

Executor to whom probate granted:   Gibson Tovey & Associates

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Tsaknis v Lilburne [2010] WASC 152
Case
[2010] WASC 152
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Tsaknis v Lilburne, the dispute involved the administration of the estate of a deceased person, with two named executors. One executor had already been granted probate in common form, while the other sought a double grant to administer the estate jointly. The matter was heard in the Supreme Court of Western Australia. The second executor filed a caveat against the grant of double probate, leading to a summons to remove the caveat and directions regarding the administration of the estate.

The court was required to determine whether there was sufficient cause to try the issue of whether the second executor should be granted a double probate. It also had to consider whether there were circumstances justifying the passing over of the first executor. Additionally, the court had to decide whether beneficiaries were entitled to costs from the trust fund for the application for directions and whether the proceedings should be consolidated.

The court found that there was sufficient cause to try the issue of whether the second executor should be granted a double probate. It ruled that the second executor could be passed over, considering the circumstances. The court determined that beneficiaries were not entitled to costs from the trust fund for the application for directions. It also declined to consolidate the proceedings, ruling that it was in the best interests of the estate to maintain separate proceedings for different aspects of the administration.

The final orders included granting leave to the second executor to come in and prove, allowing the application to be passed over, and denying the beneficiaries' claim for costs from the trust fund. The court also ruled against consolidating the proceedings, maintaining separate processes for different aspects of the estate administration.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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