Tringas v Quach

Case [2007] NSWADT 24



CITATION: Tringas v Quach [2007] NSWADT 24
DIVISION: Retail Leases Division
PARTIES: APPLICANT
Nick Tringas
RESPONDENT
Gu Quach
FILE NUMBER: 065138
HEARING DATES: On the papers
SUBMISSIONS CLOSED: 16 November 2006
 
DATE OF DECISION: 

23 January 2007
BEFORE: Molloy GB - Judicial Member
CATCHWORDS: Application for review of determination by a specialist retail valuer - Jurisdiction
MATTER FOR DECISION: Principal matter
LEGISLATION CITED: Retail Leases Act 1994
Retail Leases Amendment Act 2005
CASES CITED: 536 Swanston Street Pty Ltd v. Harbrut Pty Limited [1998] V ConvR 54-323
Bateman Television Limited v. Coleridge Finance Co Ltd [1969] NZLR 794
Goodlink Pty Limited v Sing [1999] NSWADT 71
Great Tastes of Australia v. Shorty Holdings [2006] NSWADT 253
Khera v. Law Society of NSW (LSD) [2005] NSW ADTAP 29
Kwon v. Kim [2005] NSWADT 167
Lauven Pty Ltd v. Venus Adult Shops Pty Limited [2006] NSWADT 359
Moweno Pty Limited v. Stratis Promotions Pty Limited [2003] NSWCA 376
Randi Wixs Pty Limited v. Pokana Pty Limited [2002] NSWADT 205.
Thalassa Pty Limited v. Hawkesbury River Marina Pty Limited [2005] NSWADT 50
Wellington v. Norwich Union Life Insurance Society Limited [1990] V ConvR 54-387
REPRESENTATION:

APPLICANT
P Cullen, Barrister

RESPONDENT
J Meuller, Solicitor
ORDERS: 1. Declare:; (i) The business Bait and Tackle conducted from the premises is, on the evidence, a business within those prescribed by Schedule 1.; (ii) That the leased premises are a Retail shop for the purpose of the Retail Leases Act 1994.; (iii) The Tribunal therefore has jurisdiction.; (iv) The valuation of Malcolm Gunning is a valuation of a specialist retail valuer within Section 31 of the Act.; 2. The Application is dismissed.; 3. The application for extension of time to seek an order for review pursuant to Section 32A is refused.; 4. Leave granted to either party to apply for an order for costs, any such application to be made within 28 days; absent such application there will be no order as to costs.

Issues

1 The Tribunal has been asked to determine three preliminary issues that have arisen arising out of or as a consequence of an application for the appointment of a Specialist Retail Valuer pursuant to Retail Leases Act 1994 Section 31.

2 The three preliminary issues are:

            i. Does the business conducted from the premises fall within Schedule 1;
            ii. Do Section 31 and Section 32A apply to the lease;

            iii. If the sections do apply does the valuation as obtained by the Applicant satisfy those sections.

3 The Applicant is the proprietor and lessor of property 164 Bestic Street, Kyeemagh being the whole of the land in Certificate of Title Folio Identifier D/108404 (“the property”). The Applicant acquired the property from a Mr Sant on 14 October 2003 who had already leased the property to the Respondent pursuant to lease 7553873 (“the lease”).

4 The lease was for a term of five years commencing 18 December 2000, terminating 17 December 2005, with two options for renewal each in five year terms, the…

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Tringas v Quach [2007] NSWADT 24
Case
[2007] NSWADT 24
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Tringas v Quach, the applicant sought to review a determination made by a specialist retail valuer in relation to a lease dispute. The applicant, Tringas, argued that the Tribunal did not have jurisdiction to make the determination as the business operated from the premises was not a prescribed business under the Retail Leases Act 1994, and thus the leased premises were not a retail shop. The respondent, Quach, maintained that the Tribunal did have jurisdiction and that the determination was valid. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Tribunal had the requisite jurisdiction to make the determination in question. This hinged on whether the business operated from the premises was a prescribed business under the Retail Leases Act 1994 and if the leased premises were therefore a retail shop. A secondary issue was whether the valuation provided by the specialist retail valuer was valid and whether the applicant had acted within the appropriate timeframe to seek a review of the determination.

The court found that the business conducted from the premises was indeed a prescribed business under the Act, and thus the Tribunal did have jurisdiction to make the determination. The court further found that the valuation provided by the specialist retail valuer was valid, and that the applicant had not acted within the appropriate timeframe to seek a review of the determination. As such, the application for review was dismissed, and the application for an extension of time to seek such a review was also refused. The court did, however, grant leave to either party to apply for an order for costs, with any such application to be made within 28 days. Absent such an application, there would be no order as to costs.

The final orders of the court were to declare that the Tribunal had jurisdiction, that the valuation was valid, and that the application for review was dismissed. The court also refused the application for an extension of time to seek a review and granted leave to either party to apply for an order for costs, with any such application to be made within 28 days. Absent such an application, there would be no order as to costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Declare:; (i) The business Bait and Tackle conducted from the premises is, on the evidence, a business within those prescribed by Schedule 1.; (ii) That the leased premises are a Retail shop for the purpose of the Retail Leases Act 1994.; (iii) The Tribunal therefore has jurisdiction.; (iv) The valuation of Malcolm Gunning is a valuation of a specialist retail valuer within Section 31 of the Act.; 2. The Application is dismissed.; 3. The application for extension of time to seek an order for review pursuant to Section 32A is refused.; 4. Leave granted to either party to apply for an order for costs, any such application to be made within 28 days; absent such application there will be no order as to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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