SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Tang v Griffith University [2003] QCA 571
PARTIES:
VIVIAN TANG
(applicant/respondent)
v
GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY
(respondent/appellant)FILE NO/S:
Appeal No 2308 of 2003
SC No 10477 of 2002DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Appeal from interlocutory decision
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
19 December 2003
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
5 September 2003
JUDGES:
Jerrard JA and Dutney and Philippides JJ
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order madeORDER:
Appeal dismissed with costs to be assessed on the standard basis
CATCHWORDS:
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW LEGISLATION – COMMONWEALTH, QUEENSLAND AND AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY – JURISDICTION AND GENERALLY – “DECISION” WITHIN ACT’S APPLICATION – “UNDER AN ENACTMENT” – where respondent excluded from her PhD candidature program by the appellant university – where respondent applied for statutory review of this decision – where appellant contends that the decision not to confer a degree was not made “under an enactment” and therefore is not subject to judicial review – whether power of the appellant to confer degrees is a power authorised or permitted by statute – whether this power derives its legal efficacy from statute
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth)
Australian National University Act 1946 (Cth), s 23
Griffith University Act 1998 (Qld), s 6, s 9, s 11, s 61
Higher Education (General Provisions) Act 1993 (Qld)
Judicial Review Act 1991 (Qld), s 4Australian Broadcasting Tribunal v Bond (1990) 170 CLR 321, followed
Australian National University v Burns (1982) 43 ALR 25, considered
Australian National University v Lewins (1996) 138 ALR 1, considered
Blizzard v O’Sullivan [1994] 1 Qd R 112, applied
CEA Technologies Pty Ltdv Civil Aviation Authority (1994) 51 FCR 329, discussed
Concord Data Solutions Pty Ltd v Director General of Education [1994] 1 Qd R 343, referred to
General Newspapers Pty Ltd v Telstra Corporation Limited (1993) 45 FCR 164, discussed
Hutchins v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation (1996) 65 FCR 269, considered
Lamb v Moss (1983) 49 ALR 533, followed
Neat Domestic Trading Pty Ltd v AWB Ltd (2002) 198 ALR 179, discussed
Orr v Bond University (Unreported, QSC, Dowsett J, SC No 2337 of 1996, 3 April 1996), discussed
Whitehead v Griffith University [2003] 1 Qd R, discussedCOUNSEL:
J McKenna, with S M Cool, for the appellant
A J Morris QC, with J Murphy, for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Minter Ellison for the appellant
Dibbs Barker Gosling for the respondent
JERRARD JA: In this matter Griffith University appeals a judgment of this court delivered 14 February 2003 which held that a decision to exclude Ms Vivian Tang from a PhD candidature program, on the grounds that she had undertaken research without regard to ethical and scientific standards, was an administrative decision made under an enactment[1] (the Griffith University Act 1998 (Qld)), and subject to judicial review. Ms Tang had filed an application for a statutory order of review…
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- Case
- [2003] QCA 571
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the relevant statutes, including the Griffith University Act 1998 (Qld), the Education (General Provisions) Act 2006 (Qld) and the Higher Education Support Act 2003 (Cth), to determine whether the power of the university to confer degrees was authorised or permitted by statute. The court found that the power of the university to confer degrees was indeed authorised or permitted by statute, as it was conferred by the Griffith University Act and the Education (General Provisions) Act. The court also found that this power derived its legal efficacy from statute, as it was exercised in accordance with the provisions of the Higher Education Support Act.
The appeal was dismissed, and costs were to be assessed on the standard basis. The court held that the decision of the university to exclude the respondent from her PhD candidature program was made "under an enactment" and was therefore subject to judicial review. The court further held that the power of the university to confer degrees was a power authorised or permitted by statute and that this power derived its legal efficacy from statute.
Orders
Orders of the court
Appeal dismissed with costs to be assessed on the standard basis
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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