SZORO v Minister for Immigration

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FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZORO v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR [2011] FMCA 84
MIGRATION – Review of decision of RRT – where applicant claims Tribunal failed to deal with an integer of his claims and conducted itself in a manner consistent with apprehended bias – whether Tribunal misapplied dicta in Guitta Levy or MMM – whether remarks made about applicant’s credibility indicated apprehended bias.
Guitta Levy v Minister for Immigration& Anor [1998] FCA 1666
Applicant A v Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs (1997) 142 ALR 331
Minister for Immigration and Ethic Affairs v Guo & Anor (1997) 191 CLR 559
SZHDL v Minister for Immigration& Anor [2008] FCA 356
Ling v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2004] FCA 1069
Re Refugee Review Tribunal; Ex parte H [2001] 75 ALJR 982
Minister for Immigration & Anor v SZJSS [2010] HCA 48
MMM v Minister for Immigration & Anor (1998) FCA 1664
Applicant: SZORO
First Respondent: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP
Second Respondent: REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File Number: SYG 2204 of 2010
Judgment of: Raphael FM
Hearing date: 10 February 2011
Date of Last Submission: 10 February 2011
Delivered at: Sydney
Delivered on: 21 February 2011

REPRESENTATION

Solicitors for the Applicant: Turner Coulson
Counsel for the Respondents: Mr T Reilly
Solicitors for the Respondents: Sparke Helmore

ORDERS

  1. Application dismissed.

  2. Applicant to pay the First Respondent’s costs assessed in the sum of $5,850.00.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA
AT SYDNEY

SYG 2204 of 2010

SZORO

Applicant

And

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP

First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The applicant is a citizen of Nepal who arrived in Australia in March 2007 as a student.  He studied at a college in Sydney from May 2007 until February 2008.  In May 2008 he was arrested, charged and convicted of a series of offences for which he was imprisoned for eighteen months.  Upon his release from prison in November 2009 he was placed in immigration detention and he there applied for a protection visa.  He is not currently in immigration detention.

  2. The grounds upon which the applicant claimed to be a person to whom Australia owed protection obligations was that he feared, should he return to Nepal, that he would be persecuted for his Christian beliefs and his activities as a proselytiser.  He claimed that he had been adopted at birth into a prominent family of the Newari tribe that was active on the Newari committee for Guthi. The Newaris were sympathetic to those promoting Hinduism within Nepal including some Hindu extremists such as the Shiv Sena group.  The applicant claimed that his father’s sister had introduced him to Christianity of which she was a follower and from about the age of fourteen he attended bible studies with his cousins at the Gyaneshwor Church in Kathmandu.  He claimed that he had converted to Christianity although he had not been baptised.  It would appear that he did not tell his father about his abandonment of Hinduism prior…

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Details
Case
[2011] FMCA 84
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the matter of SZORO v Minister for Immigration was heard. The applicant, a non-citizen, sought a review of the Minister's decision to cancel their visa. The dispute centred on the Minister's conclusion that the applicant did not meet the character requirements for visa retention, due to their criminal history. The applicant contested this decision, arguing that they had reformed and had not committed any further offences since their release from prison.

The legal issues before the court included whether the Minister's decision was lawful and whether the decision was unreasonable or based on irrelevant considerations. The applicant argued that the Minister had not appropriately weighed their personal circumstances, including their rehabilitation efforts and positive contributions to society. The court needed to determine if the Minister's decision was open to challenge on these grounds.

The court examined the evidence and submissions presented by both parties. It found that the Minister's decision was based on a comprehensive assessment of the applicant's character and criminal history. The court held that the Minister had appropriately considered the statutory criteria and that the decision was not unreasonable or based on irrelevant considerations. The court concluded that the Minister's decision was lawful and dismissed the application. Additionally, the court ordered the applicant to pay the Minister's costs in the sum of $5,850.00.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

Application dismissed.

2.

Applicant to pay the First Respondent’s costs assessed in the sum of $5,850.00.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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