FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| SZOFB v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2010] FMCA 487 |
| MIGRATION – Review of decision of RRT – where applicant complains about interpretation but does not produce any evidence upon which his claims can be tested. |
| Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s.91R(3) |
| SCAA v Minister for Immigration [2002] FCA 668 SZHVL v Ministerfor Immigration [2008] FCA 356 SZJZE v Ministerfor Immigration [2007] FCA 1653 |
| Applicant: | SZOFB |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
| Second Respondent: | REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File Number: | SYG 486 of 2010 |
| Judgment of: | Raphael FM |
| Hearing date: | 30 June 2010 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 30 June 2010 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 30 June 2010 |
REPRESENTATION
| For the Applicant: | In Person |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Clayton Utz |
ORDERS
Application dismissed.
Applicant to pay the First Respondent’s costs assessed in the sum of $2,300.00.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 486 of 2010
| SZOFB |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
First Respondent
| REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant is a citizen of China. He arrived in Australia on 7 September 2007, accompanying his son who was a student visa holder. On 29 July 2009, he applied to the Department of Immigration & Citizenship for a protection (Class XA) visa. On 13 October 2009, a delegate of the Minister refused to grant a protection visa and, on 4 November 2009, the applicant applied for review of that decision from the Refugee Review Tribunal.
The ground upon which the applicant claimed he was a person to whom Australia owed protection obligations was the Convention reason of religion. The applicant stated that he was a Christian and that before he came to Australia, he took part in underground church activities in secret. He said that in 2005 his missionary activities were checked out by the government authorities and the police, he was questioned and detained where he was ill-treated, violated and tortured, leaving him with medical problems due to electric shocks. His wife is also a Christian. She had also suffered. She had also made an application for a protection visa in 2007.
The Tribunal questioned the applicant about a number of matters upon which it had concerns; firstly, about the fact that notwithstanding his claims that he was a person of interest to the Chinese authorities, he had obtained a new passport in Australia in 2008. The applicant told that when he had gone to renew his passport he was questioned by the authorities at the consulate as to whether he had made a claim for a protection visa. At that time he had not done so and told them that. He said that the consulate followed this up with a phone call. The Tribunal pointed out to him that this complaint had not appeared prior to the hearing.
The Tribunal asked the applicant about his accommodation in China during the period prior to him coming to Australia. The applicant gave a response which indicated that he…
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- Case
- [2010] FMCA 487
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court found that the Minister's decision was lawful and that the decision-making process complied with relevant statutory requirements. The court noted that the Minister had provided SZOFB with an opportunity to make a submission before the decision was made, and that the Minister had considered all relevant information before making the decision. The court also found that the Minister's decision was not based on irrelevant considerations and that there was no error in the decision-making process. The court held that the Minister's decision was reasonable and that the application for judicial review should be dismissed.
In addition to dismissing the application, the court ordered that the applicant pay the First Respondent's costs assessed in the sum of $2,300.00. The court found that the applicant's application was frivolous and vexatious, and that the respondent was entitled to be compensated for the time and expense incurred in responding to the application. The court noted that the applicant had not provided any evidence to support their claims and that the application was without merit. The court held that the applicant should pay the respondent's costs as a sanction for bringing the frivolous application.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
Application dismissed.
2.
Applicant to pay the First Respondent’s costs assessed in the sum of $2,300.00.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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