FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| SZJAW v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2007] FMCA 60 |
| MIGRATION – Application to review decision of Refugee Review Tribunal – no jurisdictional error. |
| Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss.91R, 424 Federal Magistrates Court Rules |
| NABE v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs (No.2) (2004) 144 FCR 1 SZEEUv Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2006] FCAFC 2 VAF v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCAFC 123 |
| Applicant: | SZJAW |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS |
| Second Respondent: | REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File number: | SYG1914 of 2006 |
| Judgment of: | Barnes FM |
| Hearing date: | 22 January 2007 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 22 January 2007 |
REPRESENTATION
| Applicant: | In Person |
| Counsel for the Respondent: | Mr B O’Donnell |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Australian Government Solicitor |
ORDERS
The application is dismissed.
The applicant shall pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $5,000.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 1914 of 2006
| SZJAW |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS |
First Respondent
| REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an application for review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (the Tribunal) handed down on 22 June 2006 affirming a decision of a delegate of the first respondent not to grant the applicant a protection visa. The applicant claimed to be a citizen of Pakistan. He last arrived in Australia (after an earlier visit in 2005) on 28 September 2005. He applied for a protection visa on 30 December 2005. The application was refused by a delegate of the first respondent on 3 March 2006. The applicant sought review by the Tribunal. He attended a Tribunal hearing. After the Tribunal affirmed the decision of the delegate the applicant sought judicial review in proceedings commenced in this court on 11 July 2006.
The applicant claimed to fear persecution on the basis of his political opinion. In particular he claimed to fear arrest or death as a result of his membership of and activities with the Pakistan Muslim League- Nawaz (PML-N). He claimed to have been harassed and detained by security authorities as a result of his party membership and activities.
It is relevant to note that it emerged in the Tribunal hearing that there were some inconsistencies between the claims made by the applicant in connection with his written application for a protection visa and the claims that he made at the Tribunal hearing. The Tribunal accepted the applicant’s oral evidence that both his protection visa application and his business visa application had been prepared by other people and that he was not fully briefed on the statements made in them. The Tribunal found, however, that such difficulties as this situation caused for the applicant at hearing:
“were in no case germane to the grounds upon which he was seeking protection. I will therefore ignore them and evaluate his claims on their own merits.”
On that basis the Tribunal went on to consider…
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- AGLC
- SZJAW v Minister for Immigration [2007] FMCA 60
- Case
- [2007] FMCA 60
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue the court was required to address was whether the Minister's decision to cancel the applicant's visa was lawful and reasonable. This involved examining whether the Minister took into account all relevant considerations and whether the decision was within the statutory power of the Minister. The court also needed to consider the principle of proportionality in the context of the character test, and whether the Minister's decision was an appropriate and proportionate response to the applicant's criminal history.
The court found that the Minister's decision was lawful and reasonable. The court held that the Minister had considered all relevant factors and had exercised their discretion appropriately. The court emphasised that the character test is not limited to the commission of crimes but also includes the nature, recency and seriousness of the criminal conduct. In this case, the applicant's criminal history, which included multiple convictions for serious offences, justified the Minister's decision. The court also found that the decision was proportionate to the seriousness of the applicant's criminal conduct. As a result, the court dismissed the applicant's application for judicial review and ordered the applicant to pay the Minister's costs in the sum of $5,000.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The application is dismissed.
2.
The applicant shall pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of $5,000.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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