SZGHX v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 1668


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZGHX v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1668

SZGHX V MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

N 1923 of 2005

JACOBSON J
17 NOVEMBER 2005
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 1923 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZGHX
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION, MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

JACOBSON J

DATE OF ORDER:

17 NOVEMBER 2005

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Application for leave to appeal be dismissed, pursuant to s 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court Act 1976.

2.The applicant pay the respondents costs.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 1923 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZGHX
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION, MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

JACOBSON J

DATE:

17 NOVEMBER 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application for an extension of time to file and serve an application for leave to appeal from a decision of Federal Magistrate Scarlett given on 17 August 2005. 

  2. The applicant claims to have a well founded fear of persecution in China as a member of the Falun Gong.  On 17 August 2005 the learned Federal Magistrate dismissed an application for review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“RRT”) dated 19 April 2005.  Federal Magistrate Scarlett's order was given in the absence of the applicant.  His Honour dismissed the application pursuant to Rule 13.03A(d) and in the alternative pursuant to rule 13.03A(c) of the Rules of the Federal Magistrates Court (“FMC Rules”) because the applicant was absent from the final hearing. 

  3. When the matter was called on for hearing today there was no appearance by the applicant.  The matter was listed for 2.15pm and it is after 2.25pm but there is still no appearance.  The Minister's solicitor asks me to dismiss the application for want of an appearance. 

  4. I am satisfied that the applicant was notified of today's hearing.  The legal support officer of the Federal Court wrote to the applicant at the address shown on the application for an extension of time notifying him that the application was listed for hearing before me today at 2.15pm.  Accordingly, I am satisfied that the applicant was notified of and ought to have been aware of the hearing date. 

  5. I am also satisfied that I have power to make the order sought by the respondent.  It seems to me that the power is to be found in either section 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court Act 1976 (Cth) or order 35A, rule 2(1)(f) and rule 3(1)(a) of the Federal Court Rules.  I dealt with a similar application in SZDJA v Minister for Immigration, Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCA 1499. I note that a similar approach has been taken by various other judges of this court. See for example SZATD v Minister for Immigration, Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCA 1559 per Whitlam J.

  6. Before stating the orders that I will make I should observe that it seems to me that the orders made by the learned Federal Magistrate should not have been made in the alternative because the provisions of paragraphs (c) and (d) of rule 13.03A of the FMC Rules are mutually exclusive.  Nevertheless I do not consider that this vitiates the orders.

  7. Accordingly the order I will make today is that the application be dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding seven (7) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jacobson.

Associate:

Dated:             22 November 2005

Counsel for the Applicant: No appearance for the applicant
Solicitor for the Respondent: Clayton Utz
Date of Hearing: 17 November 2005
Date of Judgment: 17 November 2005
Details
AGLC
SZGHX v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1668
Case
[2005] FCA 1668
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved an applicant, SZGHX, contesting a decision made by the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs. The applicant was seeking to challenge the Minister's decision to cancel their visa and order their deportation from Australia. The case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia.

The legal issues before the court included whether the applicant had standing to appeal the Minister's decision and whether the applicant had satisfied the criteria for leave to appeal under section 25 of the Federal Court Act 1976. The court was also required to consider whether the applicant had demonstrated that the appeal had a reasonable chance of success.

The court found that the applicant did not have standing to appeal the Minister's decision as they were not a "person aggrieved" within the meaning of section 25(2) of the Federal Court Act 1976. The court also found that the applicant had not satisfied the criteria for leave to appeal under section 25(2B) of the Act. The court held that the applicant had not demonstrated that the appeal had a reasonable chance of success and that there were no other compelling circumstances that warranted granting leave to appeal. As a result, the court dismissed the application for leave to appeal and ordered the applicant to pay the respondents' costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Application for leave to appeal be dismissed, pursuant to s 25(2B)(bb)(ii) of the Federal Court Act 1976.

2. The applicant pay the respondents costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

JACOBSON J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: JACOBSON J

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