Stott v The Queen

Case [2016] ACTCA 36


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
COURT OF APPEAL

Case Title:

Stott v The Queen

Citation:

[2016] ACTCA 36

Hearing Date:

6 July 2016

DecisionDate:

18 August 2016

Before:

Refshauge J

Decision:

1.   The sentence of imprisonment imposed on Sharon Ann Stott on 16 March 2016 be stayed on 19 August 2016 until 9 September 2016.

2.   Sharon Ann Stott be granted bail from 19 August 2016 until 9 September 2016 on the following conditions:

(i)    That a suitable person provide security in the sum of $10,000;

(ii)    That Sharon Ann Stott accept supervision by the Director-General or her delegate and obey all reasonable directions of the person supervising her;

(iii)   That Sharon Ann Stott not consume alcohol or illicit drugs;

      (iv)    That Sharon Ann Stott submit to urinalysis or breath analysis when reasonably required by a police officer to whom she is required to report under condition 5 and by the person supervising her under condition 2;

      (v)     That Sharon Ann Stott report to the Officer-in-Charge of Woden Police Station each day between the hours of 8:00 am and 8:00 pm; 

      (vi)    That Sharon Ann Stott be at her place of residence each day between 8:30 pm and 7:30 am.

Catchwords:

APPEAL – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – BAIL – Stay – Special or exceptional circumstances - prospects of success of appeal– possible termination of tenancy – arrange accommodation for family members – arrange for care of pets – potential loss of possessions – temporary stay and bail

Legislation Cited:

Bail Act 1992 (ACT), s 9E

Crimes Act 1900 (ACT), s 162
Housing Assistance Act 2007 (ACT)
Prohibited Weapons Act 1996 (ACT), s 5
Residential Tenancies Act 1997 (ACT), Sch 1
Supreme Court Act 1933 (ACT), ss 37J(1)(d), 37Q

Criminal Code 2002 (ACT), ss 45A, 603(7)

Cases Cited:

Filippetti (1978) 13 A Crim R 335

In an Application for Bail by Massey [2008] ACTSC 145
Quzag v The Queen (No 3) [2015] ACTCA 37
R v Celeski [2016] ACTSC 140
R v Quzag (2015) 298 FLR 330
Sherd v The Queen (2011) 5 ACTLR 290

Texts Cited:

T Wolfe, Counting the Cost.  The Social and Financial Consequences of Women’s Imprisonment

E Genders and E Player, ‘Women in Prison:  The Treatment, the Control and the Experience’ in P Carlen and A Worrall (eds), Gender Crime and Justice (Open University, 1987)

Parties:

Sharon Ann Stott (Appellant)

The Queen (Respondent)

Representation:

Counsel

Mr J Nicholson SC (Appellant)

Mr M Reardon (Respondent)

Solicitors

Kamy Saeedi Law (Appellant)

ACT Director of Public Prosecutions (Respondent)

File Number:

ACTCA 12 of 2016

REFSHAUGE J:

  1. On 16 March 2016, a jury found the appellant, Sharon Ann Stott, guilty of trafficking in methamphetamine contrary to s 603(7) of the Criminal Code 2002 (ACT) and of possessing a prohibited weapon, an offence under s 5 of the Prohibited Weapons Act 1996 (ACT).

  1. Acting Justice Walmsley sentenced Ms Stott on 9 May 2016, imposing a sentence of five years imprisonment on the first charge and a concurrent sentence…

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Details
AGLC
Stott v The Queen [2016] ACTCA 36
Case
[2016] ACTCA 36
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of *Stott v The Queen*, heard by Refshauge J, the applicant, Sharon Ann Stott, sought a stay of her sentence of imprisonment and bail pending the determination of her appeal. The dispute centred on whether exceptional circumstances existed to warrant such relief.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant had demonstrated special or exceptional circumstances justifying a stay of her sentence and the grant of bail. This involved considering the prospects of success of her appeal and the practical difficulties she would face if she were required to commence her sentence immediately, including the potential termination of her tenancy, the need to arrange accommodation for family members, the care of pets, and the potential loss of possessions.

Refshauge J reasoned that the circumstances presented by the applicant, particularly the logistical challenges and potential hardship associated with her immediate commencement of imprisonment, constituted special or exceptional circumstances. The court balanced these circumstances against the usual considerations for granting bail and a stay of sentence, ultimately finding that the applicant's situation warranted the requested relief. The court applied principles relating to the exercise of discretion in granting bail and stays of sentence in the context of an impending appeal.

Consequently, the court ordered that the sentence of imprisonment imposed on Sharon Ann Stott on 16 March 2016 be stayed from 19 August 2016 until 9 September 2016. The applicant was granted bail during this period, subject to a number of conditions including security, supervision, abstention from alcohol and illicit drugs, submission to testing, daily reporting, and a nightly curfew.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The sentence of imprisonment imposed on Sharon Ann Stott on 16 March 2016 be stayed on 19 August 2016 until 9 September 2016.

2. Sharon Ann Stott be granted bail from 19 August 2016 until 9 September 2016 on the following conditions:

(i) That a suitable person provide security in the sum of $10,000;

(ii) That Sharon Ann Stott accept supervision by the Director-General or her delegate and obey all reasonable directions of the person supervising her;

(iii) That Sharon Ann Stott not consume alcohol or illicit drugs;

(iv) That Sharon Ann Stott submit to urinalysis or breath analysis when reasonably required by a police officer to whom she is required to report under condition 5 and by the person supervising her under condition 2;

(v) That Sharon Ann Stott report to the Officer-in-Charge of Woden Police Station each day between the hours of 8:00 am and 8:00 pm;

(vi) That Sharon Ann Stott be at her place of residence each day between 8:30 pm and 7:30 am.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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