Sorensen v Animanto Pty Ltd

Case [2008] QDC 219


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Sorensen v Animanto Pty Ltd [2008] QDC 219

PARTIES:

Cole John Sorensen and Karen Sorensen

(appellants)

v

Animanto Pty Ltd

(respondent)

FILE NO/S:

19 of 2008

DIVISION:

Civil

PROCEEDING:

Appeal

ORIGINATING COURT:

Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

11 September 2008

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

8 September 2008

JUDGE:

Rackemann DCJ

ORDER:

Appeal allowed. The respondent to pay the appellants’ costs, fixed at $1800. Application for certificate under the Appeal Costs Fund Act dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

Section 222 appeal against decision to issue a warranty of possession – no jurisdiction under s 141 of the Property Law Act – costs – whether appeal of special difficulty, complexity or importance so as to warrant allowing a higher amount than provided for in the scale – application for certificate under Appeal Costs Fund Act – where magistrate led into error

COUNSEL:

Mr Howe for the appellant

Mr Wilson for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Peter Roche & Associates for the appellant

Cartwrights Lawyers for the respondent

  1. This appeal is brought pursuant to s 222 of the Justices Act, against the decision of a Magistrate to order the issue of a warrant for possession upon proceedings commenced pursuant to s 141(1) of the Property Law Act, which provides as follows:

“(1)When the term or interest of the tenant of any land held by the tenant as tenant for any term of years or for any lesser estate or interest whether with or without being liable for payment of rent—

(a)has expired by effluxion of time; or

(b)has been determined by notice to terminate or demand of possession;

and the tenant or any person claiming under the tenant and in actual occupation of the land or any part of the land fails to deliver up possession of such land or part, the landlord may by complaint under this division proceed to recover possession of that land or part of it.”

  1. The grounds of appeal were stated in the notice of appeal[1] as follows:

    [1] and similarly in the certificate of readiness

(1) The magistrate erred in law in issuing the warrant as the matter was not a matter that s 141 & 142 of the Property Law Act 1974 applied to, and could be dealt with by complaint.

(2)        The magistrate erred in law in failing to find alleged breaches could not constitute breaches at law.

(3)        The magistrate erred in law in failing to find that the notices to remedy were invalid and did not entitle the applicant to recover possession.

(4)        The magistrate erred in failing to find that on the material before the magistrate, the complainant applicant was not entitled to possession of the premises.

  1. Counsel for the appellants prepared a four page outline of submissions which, in part, dealt with a successful application for an extension of the time within which to bring this appeal.  The substantive grounds of appeal were dealt with in paragraphs 7-14 of that outline.  The first ground of appeal was dealt…

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Sorensen v Animanto Pty Ltd [2008] QDC 219
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[2008] QDC 219
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Sorensen v Animanto Pty Ltd, the parties were engaged in a dispute regarding the issuance of a warranty of possession under Section 222 of the Property Law Act. The matter was brought before the court, which was required to determine the jurisdiction of the magistrate under Section 141 of the Property Law Act, as well as the appropriateness of the costs awarded. Additionally, the court was asked to consider whether the appeal presented special difficulty, complexity, or importance that would justify an amount of costs higher than what is stipulated in the scale. The court was also asked to rule on an application for a certificate under the Appeal Costs Fund Act, particularly in light of the magistrate's error.

The legal issues central to this case revolved around the interpretation and application of the Property Law Act. Specifically, the court had to decide whether the magistrate had the jurisdiction to issue a warranty of possession under Section 222 and whether the magistrate's decision to award costs was appropriate. Furthermore, the court needed to assess if the appeal was of such a nature that it warranted a higher amount of costs than typically allowed. The court also had to determine if the magistrate's error warranted a certificate under the Appeal Costs Fund Act.

The court found that the magistrate lacked the jurisdiction to issue a warranty of possession under Section 222, as the circumstances did not meet the criteria outlined in Section 141 of the Property Law Act. Regarding costs, the court noted that the appeal did not present special difficulty, complexity, or importance sufficient to warrant an amount higher than the scale. Consequently, the court fixed the costs at $1800. The application for a certificate under the Appeal Costs Fund Act was dismissed, as the magistrate's error did not reach the threshold required for such a certificate.

The final orders of the court were that the appeal was allowed, and the respondent was directed to pay the appellants’ costs, fixed at $1800. The application for a certificate under the Appeal Costs Fund Act was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal allowed. The respondent to pay the appellants’ costs, fixed at $1800. Application for certificate under the Appeal Costs Fund Act dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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