Snell v Glatis (No 3)

Case [2020] NSWCA 267


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Snell v Glatis (No 3) [2020] NSWCA 267
Hearing dates: On the papers
Decision date: 04 November 2020
Before: Bell P; Meagher JA; Leeming JA.
Decision:

See [42] of the Judgment.

Catchwords:

CORPORATIONS – oppression – formulation of orders – special orders as to liquidators' costs – applicability of post-judgment interest – whether entitlement of successful plaintiff should be secured by charge – whether surplus should be distributed in accordance with shareholders agreement

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 101

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), s 233

Cases Cited:

In the matter of Scientific Management Associates Pty Ltd [2019] NSWSC 1643

Snell v Glatis (No 2) [2020] NSWCA 166

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Margaret Edith Snell as executrix of the deceased estate of Keith Eddy Snell (Appellant)
Christopher Glatis (First Respondent)
Glatis Family Limited Partnership (Second Respondent)
Owen Francis Culley (Third Respondent)
Scientific Management Associates Pty Ltd (Fourth Respondent)
Scientific Management Associates (Australia) Pty Ltd (Fifth Respondent)
Scientific Management Associates (Victoria) Pty Ltd (Sixth Respondent)
Scientific Management Associates (Operations) Pty Ltd (Seventh Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
D L Cook SC, A Fernon (Appellant)
N J Kidd SC, J Foley (First and Second Respondents)

Solicitors:
Chamberlains Law Firm (Appellant)
Dentons (First and Second Respondents)
FCG Legal Pty Ltd (Third Respondent)
File Number(s): 2019/401280
Publication restriction: Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Jurisdiction:
Equity Division – Corporations List
Citation:

[2019] NSWSC 1643

Date of Decision:
27 November 2019
Before:
Rees J
File Number(s):
2016/183457

Judgment

  1. THE COURT: In Snell v Glatis (No 2) [2020] NSWCA 166, this Court allowed Mr Snell’s appeal in part, setting aside orders made at first instance for the compulsory buy-out of the Glatis interests and instead ordering companies in the SMA Group to be wound up. It is not necessary to repeat the factual background set out in that judgment, or in the reasons of the primary judge, none of whose factual findings of oppressive conduct was challenged on appeal: In the matter of Scientific Management Associates Pty Ltd [2019] NSWSC 1643.

  2. In accordance with directions made on 6 August 2020, and consensually extended thereafter, the parties have reached agreement on the majority of orders to be made resolving the appeal. The entirety of orders 1-11 and 20-26 are now agreed. Submissions on the orders which remain in issue were supplied on 15 October 2020, with the Glatis interests supplying further submissions in response on 29 October 2020.

  3. Mr Snell was very unwell when the appeal was heard. He has since died. That is reflected in order 1, and in the change of parties to this appeal. However, it is most convenient to refer to the submissions as being those made on behalf of “Mr Snell” and the “Glatis interests”, as well as Mr Owen Culley, who was not actively involved in the trial or the appeal, and indeed was joined as a defendant and was represented…

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Snell v Glatis (No 3) [2020] NSWCA 267
Case
[2020] NSWCA 267
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Snell v Glatis (No 3) concerned an application for the formulation of orders following a finding of oppression against the respondents. The proceeding was heard in the Court of Appeal of New South Wales, with Bell P, Meagher and Leeming JJA presiding.

The primary legal issues before the Court of Appeal were the appropriate formulation of orders to remedy the oppression found, specifically concerning the costs of the liquidators, the applicability of post-judgment interest to the successful plaintiff's entitlement, whether that entitlement should be secured by a charge over certain assets, and how any surplus funds should be distributed in accordance with a shareholders' agreement.

The Court considered the principles governing the formulation of oppression remedies, particularly in relation to securing the successful plaintiff's entitlement and the distribution of surplus funds. The Court addressed the specific question of whether the successful plaintiff's entitlement should be secured by a charge, and how post-judgment interest should be applied. The Court also considered the costs of the liquidators, who had been appointed to facilitate the winding up of the company.

The Court made orders regarding the formulation of the final remedy, including provisions for the costs of the liquidators, the application of post-judgment interest, the securing of the plaintiff's entitlement by a charge, and the distribution of any surplus funds in accordance with the shareholders' agreement.

Orders

Orders of the court

See [42] of the Judgment.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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