Shellharbour City Council v Minister for Planning

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Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Shellharbour City Council v Minister for Planning [2011] NSWCA 195
Hearing dates:13 July 2011
Decision date: 13 July 2011
Before: Giles JA at [32], [40]; Hodgson JA at [1]; Campbell JA at [39]
Decision:

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Catchwords: EVIDENCE - Expert evidence - Requirement for directions in UCPR 31.19 - Evidence as to technical meaning of words used in statutory instruments - Directions not given because of marginal relevance - Whether error by primary judge shown - Need in some cases to state propositions to be established by expert evidence.
Legislation Cited: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 s 75O
Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000 cl 8N
Shellharbour Rural Local Environmental Plan 2004
State Environmental Planning Policy (Major Development) 2005
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules (UCPR) r 31.19
Cases Cited: Chapman v Chapman [2007] NSWSC 1109
Ex parte MacKaness and Avery Pty Ltd; Re Royce (1943) 43 SR(NSW) 239
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: applicant: SHELLHARBOUR CITY COUNCIL
first respondent: MINISTER FOR PLANNING
second respondent: DELFIN LEND LEASE LIMITED ABN 88 00 966 085
Representation: applicant: T F Robertson SC/ J E Lazarus
first respondent: K M Richardson/ A Shearer
second respondent: A M Mitchelmore
applicant: Sparke Helmore Lawyers
first respondent: Legal Services Branch, Department of Planning
second respondent: Allens Arthur Robinson
File Number(s):2011/216692
 Decision under appeal 
Citation:
Shellharbour City Council v Minister for Planning (No 2) [2011] NSWLEC 107
Date of Decision:
2011-05-26 00:00:00
Before:
Pain J
File Number(s):
2011/40183

Judgment - on application for leave to appeal

  1. HODGSON JA: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules (UCPR) r 31.19 provides as follows:

31.19 Parties to seek directions before calling expert witnesses
(1) Any party:
(a) intending to adduce expert evidence at trial, or
(b) to whom it becomes apparent that he or she, or any other party, may adduce expert evidence at trial,
must promptly seek directions from the court in that regard.
(2) Directions under this rule may be sought at any directions hearing or case management conference or, if no such hearing or conference has been fixed or is imminent, by notice of motion or pursuant to liberty to restore.
(3) Unless the court otherwise orders, expert evidence may not be adduced at trial:
(a) unless directions have been sought in accordance with this rule, and
(b) if any such directions have been given by the court, otherwise than in accordance with those directions.
(4) This rule does not apply to proceedings with respect to a professional negligence claim.
  1. On 25 May 2011 the…

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Details
Case
[2011] NSWCA 195
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Shellharbour City Council applied for leave to appeal a decision of the primary judge concerning the admissibility of expert evidence. The dispute involved the interpretation of a statutory instrument, and the Council contended that the primary judge erred in not requiring directions under UCPR 31.19 for the expert evidence presented.

The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the primary judge had made an error in failing to direct the parties to provide directions for the expert evidence, as contemplated by UCPR 31.19. This question turned on whether the expert evidence, which related to the technical meaning of words used in a statutory instrument, was of sufficient relevance to warrant such directions.

The Court of Appeal reasoned that while UCPR 31.19 contemplates directions for expert evidence, such directions are not always mandatory, particularly where the expert evidence is of marginal relevance. The primary judge had considered the relevance of the expert evidence and concluded that directions were not necessary. The Court of Appeal found no error in this assessment, holding that in some circumstances, it is sufficient for a judge to state the propositions that the expert evidence is intended to establish, rather than requiring formal directions.

The application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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