Administrative
Appeals
Tribunal
DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2005] AATA 697
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL )
) No N2002/1821
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION ) N2003/863, 898 & 1439 Re YASMIN SHEIK Applicant
And
AUSTRALIAN POSTAL CORPORATION
Respondent
DECISION
Tribunal Dr J D Campbell, Member Date22 July 2005
PlaceSydney
Decision For the reasons detailed later in this decision I make the following findings:
(1) Ms Sheik did not and does not now suffer from a psychiatric ailment; and the Respondent is not liable to pay compensation pursuant to section 14 of the Act;
(2) the Respondent’s rehabilitation plan of 11 December 2002 was not appropriate;
(3) Ms Sheik is able to work full time hours of 36 hours 45 minutes per week from 5 May 2003;
(4) Ms Sheik’s overdose on 4 March 2003 was a voluntary act and she is not entitled to compensation pursuant to section 14 (2) of the Act.
As a consequence of my findings I conclude that:
a) the determination in matter N2002/1821 is affirmed;
b) the determination in matter N2003/863 is affirmed
c) the determination in matter N2003/898 is set aside;
d) the determination in matter N2003/1439 is affirmed.
I further find that costs are awarded to the Applicant to be paid by the Respondent in accordance with the Tribunal’s Practice Direction only in relation to matter N2003/898.
[sgd] Dr J D Campbell
Member
background
7. Prior to returning to work in June 2000 Ms Sheik underwent a CT scan of the lumbar spine in April 2000, following which neuro-physiological studies on her lower limbs were carried out by Dr Hitchens on 20 April 2000.
8. Ms Sheik was reviewed by Dr Trevitt (orthopaedic surgeon) on 27 April 2000 who considered Ms Sheik able to start light clerical work on a part-time basis and to avoid repetitive bending and heavy lifting (Exhibit R4). Ms Sheik was reviewed by Dr Maxwell (orthopaedic surgeon) on 1 March 2001 at which time Ms Sheik is said to have stated that “she was experiencing pain in her left leg which radiates into the left big toe and left knee. She also has pain in the back”. Dr Maxwell considered that Ms Sheik still suffered from mild L5 nerve root irritation to the left leg and back pain and that she remained partially incapacitated for work as a result of the work related incident of 2 May 1997. Dr Maxwell considered that Ms Sheik should upgrade her secretarial type duties from three hours per day, three days a week to five hours, five days a week, as he believed Ms Sheik fit to do so (1T5, p 34).
9. Mr Sheik was reviewed by Dr Bentivoglio prior to undertaking a back to life program conducted by a team at Westmead Hospital led by Dr Adler (occupational physician) over the period 27 August 2001 to 20 October 2001. In a report dated 3 December 2001 (1T7, p48) Dr Adler recommended that Ms Sheik commence working five hours a day, five…
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- Case
- [2005] AATA 697
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The tribunal identified several legal issues to be resolved. Firstly, it had to determine whether Ms Sheik suffered from a psychiatric condition, which would impact her eligibility for compensation. Secondly, the tribunal needed to assess the appropriateness of the rehabilitation program proposed by the Australian Postal Corporation. Thirdly, the tribunal had to decide whether Ms Sheik was capable of returning to work and, if so, what her capacity for work was. Lastly, the tribunal had to consider whether Ms Sheik's self-inflicted injury was a voluntary act, which would affect her entitlement to compensation.
In reaching its decision, the tribunal first found that Ms Sheik did not and did not currently suffer from a psychiatric condition. Consequently, the Australian Postal Corporation was not liable to pay compensation under section 14 of the relevant Act. The tribunal also determined that the rehabilitation program proposed by the Australian Postal Corporation was not appropriate. Furthermore, it found that Ms Sheik was able to work full-time hours from a specific date. Finally, the tribunal concluded that Ms Sheik's overdose was a voluntary act, and therefore she was not entitled to compensation under section 14(2) of the Act. The tribunal affirmed, set aside, and affirmed certain previous determinations based on these findings. Additionally, it ordered that costs be awarded to the plaintiff in relation to one of the determinations.
Orders
Orders of the court
For the reasons detailed later in this decision I make the following findings:
(1) Ms Sheik did not and does not now suffer from a psychiatric ailment; and the Respondent is not liable to pay compensation pursuant to section 14 of the Act;
(2) the Respondent’s rehabilitation plan of 11 December 2002 was not appropriate;
(3) Ms Sheik is able to work full time hours of 36 hours 45 minutes per week from 5 May 2003;
(4) Ms Sheik’s overdose on 4 March 2003 was a voluntary act and she is not entitled to compensation pursuant to section 14 (2) of the Act.
As a consequence of my findings I conclude that:
a) the determination in matter N2002/1821 is affirmed;
b) the determination in matter N2003/863 is affirmed
c) the determination in matter N2003/898 is set aside;
d) the determination in matter N2003/1439 is affirmed.
I further find that costs are awarded to the Applicant to be paid by the Respondent in accordance with the Tribunal’s Practice Direction only in relation to matter N2003/898.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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