Scott v. Witness C

Case [2009] QSC 35


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Scott v Witness C [2009] QSC 35

PARTIES:

MICHAEL JOHN SCOTT
(Applicant)
v
WITNESS C
(Respondent)

FILE NO/S:

536 of 2008

DIVISION:

Trial

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court, Cairns

DELIVERED ON:

4 March 2009

DELIVERED AT:

Cairns

HEARING DATE:

21 November 2008

JUDGE:

Jones J

ORDER:

1. The application is dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs to be assessed on the standard basis.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – STATE INVESTIGATIVE AUTHORITIES – QUEENSLAND – crime and misconduct commission – special investigation - statutory requirement that the examinee answer questions – contempt of the hearing commissioner - whether the application contravened s 190 of the Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 – whether there was a valid referral to the commission as required by the Act and by repealed legislation

Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 ss 5, 25, 28(3), 26, 27, 28, 176, 190, 199, 200, 274, 277, 278, 291, 303, 324, 355
Crime Commission Act 1997 repealed legislation ss 28, 38, 46(7)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 rr 925, 926, 930, 931, 932
Western Australian Crime and Misconduct Act 2003 ss 163(1), 163(2)

Brading v Thornton (1947) 75 CLR 140
Callanan v Beale unreported No 373/08
Callanan v Eyre unreported No 10763/03
Callanan v Schultz unreported No 1442/04
Coward v Stapleton (1953) 90 CLR 573
Electrolux Home Products Pty Ltd v Australian Workers Union (2003) 78 ALJR 1231
Hammond v Aboudi [2005] WASCA 204
Keeley v Brooking (1979) 143 CLR 162
Macarone v McKone (1986) 1 Qd R 284
MacGroarty v Clauson (1989) 167 CLR 251
Plaintiff S 157/2002 v Commonwealth [2003] 211 CLR 476
R v Brisbane TV Ltd; Ex parte Criminal Justice Commission (1996) 2 Qd R 41.

COUNSEL:

Mrs S Pearson for the applicant
Mr J Trevino for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Mr D T Murphy, Official Solicitor Crime and Misconduct Commission for the applicant
Wettenhall Silva for the respondent

  1. By this Originating Application the applicant seeks to have the respondent committed to prison or otherwise punished for his contempt of the applicant, as the presiding officer, at a Crime and Misconduct Commission hearing conducted pursuant to s 176 of the Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 (“the Act”). The application was heard in closed court because of the sensitivity of the evidence referred to but as it raises matters of general importance the decision is published in open Court with appropriate safeguards.

  1. On 28 October 2008 the respondent appeared before the applicant on a closed hearing pursuant to an Attendance Notice issued by the applicant.  The Notice required the respondent to give evidence relating to his “knowledge of the production and sale of dangerous drugs and money laundering”[1].  The respondent appeared with a legal representative and indicated to the applicant that he did not want to answer any questions.  The respondent’s legal representative confirmed that those were his client’s instructions and after some further exchanges, to which reference will be made, the hearing was adjourned. 

    [1]Ibid Ex “D”

  1. This application is founded…

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Details
AGLC
Scott v Witness C [2009] QSC 35
Case
[2009] QSC 35
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Scott v. Witness C involved a dispute concerning the legality of a special investigation conducted by the Crime and Misconduct Commission in Queensland. The applicant, Scott, sought to challenge the Commission's proceedings, particularly questioning the validity of the investigation and the statutory requirement for examinees to answer questions posed by the Commission. The central issue was whether the Commission's application for a special investigation contravened Section 190 of the Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 and if there was a valid referral to the Commission as mandated by the Act and prior legislation.

The court examined whether the referral to the Crime and Misconduct Commission was valid under both the existing and repealed legislation, and whether the statutory requirement for examinees to answer questions posed by the Commission was lawful. It was also necessary to determine if the application for a special investigation complied with the legislative requirements and if the contempt proceedings against Witness C were justified. The court's decision hinged on the interpretation of statutory provisions and the procedural integrity of the Commission's actions.

After careful consideration, the court concluded that the application by Scott did not meet the necessary statutory requirements for a valid referral to the Commission. The court found that the application contravened Section 190 of the Crime and Misconduct Act 2001 and that there was no valid referral to the Commission as required by the Act and repealed legislation. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and the applicant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs, which were to be assessed on the standard basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application is dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs to be assessed on the standard basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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