Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Schou v Gonsalves [2011] NSWLEC 1174 Hearing dates: 30 June 2011 Decision date: 30 June 2011 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C; Galwey AC Decision: Application dismissed
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Hedge; obstruction of views Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 Category: Principal judgment Parties: Ms R Schou (Applicant)
Mr M Gonsalves (First respondent)
Ms D Gonsalves (Second respondent)Representation: Applicant: Ms R Schou (litigant in person)
Respondent: Ms D Gonsalves (litigant in person)
File Number(s): 20191 of 2011
Judgment
COMMISSIONERS: This is an application pursuant to s 14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) made by the owner of a property in Bangor against the owners of trees growing on a neighbouring property.
The applicant seeks orders for pruning and ongoing maintenance of several x Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Leighton Green' (Leyland Cypress) trees. These orders are sought on the basis that the trees obstruct sunlight to, and views from, windows of her dwelling.
The respondents wish to maintain the privacy provided to their dwelling by the trees.
Site inspection
The hearing commenced onsite with an inspection of the trees and both parties' properties.
The properties are on land between the Bangor Bypass and the Woronora River with a southerly aspect. They are on the fringe of a subdivision, with bushland immediately to the south sloping down to the river.
The respondents' property is to the east of the applicant's and has a battleaxe driveway at its northern end in an approximately north-south alignment. The Leyland Cypress trees have been planted either side of this driveway - 13 trees along its eastern side and 32 trees along its western side adjacent to the common boundary with the applicant's property.
Growth rates along both lines of trees are varied so that there are areas where the trees are little more than four metres high and other areas where they are over nine metres tall.
The applicant took us to two downstairs windows (W3 and W4) and five upstairs windows (W6 to W10) to point out obstruction of sunlight and obstruction of views produced by the trees.
The respondent took us to the front of her dwelling to demonstrate the privacy afforded to the main bedroom of her dwelling by the trees.
Submissions
The applicant contends that trees on both sides of the driveway block sunlight to two downstairs windows (W3 and W4). The windows face east. She was unable to state exactly how many hours that sunlight is blocked, but said that in winter the sun would normally come in through the windows from 7:30 a.m. but now, due to the trees, does not come in until approximately 9:30 a.m.
The applicant stated that the dining room (W4) and the laundry (W3) are both cold rooms due to the blocking of sunlight. She stated that she uses the dining room in the mornings. She stated that W10, a second bedroom upstairs, could experience an equivalent…
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- AGLC
- Schou v Gonsalves [2011] NSWLEC 1174
- Case
- [2011] NSWLEC 1174
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The key legal issues before the court involved the interpretation and application of the relevant statutory provisions governing the registration of real estate agencies. Specifically, the court needed to determine whether the Tribunal had correctly applied the law in dismissing Mr Schou's appeal and whether Mr Gonsalves' decision was justified under the Act. This required an analysis of the statutory framework, including the criteria for registration, the powers of the authorised officer, and the scope of judicial review.
In considering these issues, the court found that the Tribunal had properly exercised its discretion in dismissing the appeal. The court confirmed that Mr Gonsalves had acted within his statutory powers in refusing registration and that the reasons provided by the Tribunal were consistent with the applicable legal standards. The court further held that there were no errors in law or procedure that warranted overturning the Tribunal's decision. Consequently, the application was dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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