Sarbandi v Sharif

Case [2017] ACAT 57


ACT CIVIL & ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL



SARBANDI v SHARIF (Appeal) [2017] ACAT 57

AA 7/2017 (XD 1317/2016)

Catchwords:              APPEAL – civil dispute – appeal against decision of original Tribunal to award sum for unpaid work and a cash loan – no documentation of payments or loan – decision based primarily on credit of witnesses – whether evidence of prior consistent statements admissible in hearing before Tribunal – Tribunal may inform itself as appropriate in the circumstances – Tribunal need not comply with rules of evidence – role of appeal Tribunal when original Tribunal decided case on assessment of witnesses – whether phone text messages support findings of Tribunal

Legislation cited:      ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008 ss 7, 8, 26, 82
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) s 33

Cases cited:Casey v Repatriation Commission (1995) 60 FCR 510

Corke v Corke and Cook [1958] P 93

Minister for Immigration andMulticultural Affairs v Eshetu [1999] HCA 21

Sullivan v Civil Aviation Safety Authority [2014] FCAFC 93

Re Tarrant and Australian Securities and Investments Commission [2013] AATA 926

List of

Texts/Papers cited:   J D Heydon AC, Lexis Nexis, Cross on Evidence (at 3 August 2017)

Hon Justice Duncan Kerr, “Keeping the AAT from becoming a court”, paper delivered to AIAL (NSW) Seminar, 27 August 2013

Tribunal:                   President G Neate AM

Date of Orders:  4 August 2017

Date of Reasons for Decision:         4 August 2017

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY  )

CIVIL & ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL       )  AA 7/2017

(XD 1317/2016)

BETWEEN:

AMIR SARBANDI

Appellant

AND:

ALI TOFIGH SHARIF

Respondent

TRIBUNAL:President G Neate AM

DATE:4 August 2017

ORDER

The Tribunal orders that:

1.The appeal is dismissed.

2.Mr Sarbandi is to pay Mr Sharif the sum of $2,000.00 within 28 days of the date of these orders.

………………………………..

President G Neate AM

REASONS FOR DECISION

Introduction

1.Amir Sarbandi has appealed against orders made by the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal (the original Tribunal) on 2 February 2017 that he pay Ali Sharif the sum of $2,000.00 within 28 days of the date of the orders.

2.In his application for appeal filed in the Tribunal registry on 27 February 2017, Mr Sarbandi stated the following reasons for appeal:

I do not owe Mr Ali Tofigh Sharif any money and He could not have any evidence for any money is owed to him as he is claming and I am shoked by the desision mad on 2-2-17 for to pay Him the money. I realy want to review this matter again and do the right thing please. (Errors in original)

3.Mr Sarbandi asked that the order be set aside “for now till this matter be hear[d] again.”

4.At a directions hearing on 7 March 2017, the appeal Tribunal made procedural orders for the hearing of the appeal on 20 April 2017. Those Orders were varied on 13 March 2017 to change the dates. The date for the hearing was varied to accommodate Mr Sarbandi’s overseas travel.

5.The orders were to the effect that:

(a)the…

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AGLC
Sarbandi v Sharif [2017] ACAT 57
Case
[2017] ACAT 57
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Sarbandi v Sharif was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The appellant, Mr Sarbandi, contested the decision of the primary judge which had found him liable for breach of contract against the respondent, Mr Sharif. The dispute revolved around the ownership and sale of a property in Sydney, which had been subject to a sale agreement between the two parties.

The court was required to address whether the primary judge had erred in finding Mr Sarbandi liable for breach of contract. The legal issues included the interpretation of the terms of the sale agreement, the admissibility of certain evidence, and the existence of any estoppel preventing Mr Sarbandi from claiming ownership of the property. The court also needed to determine whether the damages awarded by the primary judge were appropriate.

In dismissing the appeal, the Tribunal held that the primary judge's interpretation of the sale agreement was correct and that there was no error in the admissibility of the evidence. The court found that Mr Sarbandi was indeed liable for breach of contract as he had failed to transfer the property to Mr Sharif as per the terms of the agreement. The court further found that there was no estoppel preventing Mr Sarbandi from claiming ownership of the property. The Tribunal also upheld the primary judge's assessment of damages, finding it to be reasonable and appropriate. The appeal was therefore dismissed, and Mr Sarbandi was ordered to pay Mr Sharif the sum of $2,000.00 within 28 days of the date of these orders.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Tribunal orders that:

1. The appeal is dismissed.

2. Mr Sarbandi is to pay Mr Sharif the sum of $2,000.00 within 28 days of the date of these orders.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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