Rothwell v Warner

Case [2006] WASC 143


ROTHWELL -v- WARNER [2006] WASC 143



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2006] WASC 143
Case No:SJA:1001/200613 JUNE 2006
Coram:HASLUCK J13/06/06
10Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Appeal allowed
Conviction quashed
B
PDF Version
Parties:JOHN ROTHWELL
CLIFFORD WARNER

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Offences against the person
Accused acquitted of two counts of aggravated assault
Defence of provocation raised on third charge of assault occasioning bodily harm
Events so close in time as to constitute a cluster of events
Whether it was open to Magistrate to apply the provocation defence to one event within the cluster but not to a related event
Credibility of witnesses
Held on appeal that the second event was excused also
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 14(2)
Criminal Code, s 223, s 245, s 317

Case References:

Devries v Australian National Railways Commission (1993) 177 CLR 472
Garrett v Nicholson (1999) 21 WAR 226
Lomans v Morony [2000] WASCA 90
Van Den Hoek v The Queen (1986) 161 CLR 158
Verhoeven v Ninyette (1998) 101 A Crim R 24
Whitehead v Procopis [2005] WASCA 195

Zoccoli v McDarby [1999] WASCA 179

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CIVIL
CITATION : ROTHWELL -v- WARNER [2006] WASC 143 CORAM : HASLUCK J HEARD : 13 JUNE 2006 DELIVERED : 13 JUNE 2006 FILE NO/S : SJA 1001 of 2006 BETWEEN : JOHN ROTHWELL
    Appellant

    AND

    CLIFFORD WARNER
    Respondent


ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction : MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram : MAGISTRATE V C EDWARDS

File No : MI 4595 of 2005


Catchwords:

Criminal law - Offences against the person - Accused acquitted of two counts of aggravated assault - Defence of provocation raised on third charge of assault occasioning bodily harm - Events so close in time as to constitute a cluster of events - Whether it was open to Magistrate to apply the provocation defence to one event within the cluster but not to a related event - Credibility of witnesses - Held on appeal that the second event was excused also - Turns on own facts


(Page 2)



Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 14(2)


Criminal Code, s 223, s 245, s 317

Result:

Appeal allowed


Conviction quashed

Category: B


Representation:

Counsel:


    Appellant : Mr M T Trowell QC
    Respondent : Mr C G Astill

Solicitors:

    Appellant : Maxim Litigation Consultants
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Devries v Australian National Railways Commission (1993) 177 CLR 472
Garrett v Nicholson (1999) 21 WAR 226
Lomans v Morony [2000] WASCA 90
Van Den Hoek v The Queen (1986) 161 CLR 158
Verhoeven v Ninyette (1998) 101 A Crim R 24
Whitehead v Procopis [2005] WASCA 195

Case(s) also cited:



Zoccoli v McDarby [1999] WASCA 179

(Page 3)
    HASLUCK J:


Introduction

1 The appellant, John Rothwell, was charged with two offences of aggravated assault of his de facto wife…

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Rothwell v Warner [2006] WASC 143
Case
[2006] WASC 143
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

John Rothwell appealed against his conviction for assault occasioning bodily harm, arguing that the learned Magistrate erred in not applying the defence of provocation to all events within a cluster of incidents. The Supreme Court of Western Australia allowed the appeal and quashed the conviction. The court found that the events, which occurred within a short period, constituted a single assault, and the defence of provocation should have been applied to all events within the cluster. The court determined that the error was fundamental, leading to a miscarriage of justice, and thus quashed the conviction.

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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