Richmond v BMW Australia Finance Limited (No 1)

Case [2009] FCAFC 24


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Richmond v BMW Australia Finance Limited (No 1) [2009] FCAFC 24

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) ss 37, 188

ROSS RICHMOND v BMW AUSTRALIA FINANCE LIMITED

NSD 1613 of 2008

BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ
19 FEBRUARY 2009
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1613 of 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

ROSS RICHMOND
Appellant

AND:

BMW AUSTRALIA FINANCE LIMITED
Respondent

JUDGES:

BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

19 FEBRUARY 2009

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for an adjournment be refused.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


The text of entered orders can be located using Federal Law Search on the Court’s website.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1613 of 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

ROSS RICHMOND
Appellant

AND:

BMW AUSTRALIA FINANCE LIMITED
Respondent

JUDGES:

BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ

DATE:

19 FEBRUARY 2009

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

BLACK CJ

  1. The appellant, Mr Richmond, appeals against an order for sequestration made by a federal magistrate: see BMW Australia Finance Ltd v Richmond [2008] FMCA 1431. Mr Richmond has produced to the Court a document which, on the face of it, is a document for the appointment of a controlling trustee, purportedly authorised under s 188 of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) (Bankruptcy Act). On the basis that such an authority has been given, Mr Richmond asks that the appeal be adjourned so that the procedure provided for upon the appointment of a controlling trustee can take its course.

  2. The difficulty with Mr Richmond’s submission is that a sequestration order has already been made against his estate. That order is the subject of this appeal. 

  3. Under s 37(1) of the Bankruptcy Act, the Court may suspend the operation of an order made under that Act but s 37(2) makes it plain that the Court does not have power to suspend the operation of a sequestration order. It is for this reason that the order made by Rares J on 16 October 2008 was an order to stay, until a further order, all proceedings under the sequestration order made by the Federal Magistrates Court against the appellant. Although its operation is stayed, the sequestration order itself remains.

  4. Under s 188 of the Bankruptcy Act, a debtor who desires to have his or her affairs dealt with without his or her estate being sequestrated may appoint a controlling trustee. Ex hypothesi, Mr Richmond’s estate having been sequestrated (albeit proceedings having been stayed), s 188 can have no operation. Accordingly, the giving of authority to the controlling trustee had no effect. It therefore follows that there is no basis on that ground for the appeal to be adjourned and it should proceed.

I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Chief Justice Black.

Associate:

Dated:        10 March 2009

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1613 of 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

ROSS RICHMOND
Appellant

AND:

BMW AUSTRALIA FINANCE LIMITED
Respondent

JUDGES:

BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ

DATE:

19 FEBRUARY 2009

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

JACOBSON J

  1. I agree that the adjournment should not be granted for the reasons given by the Chief Justice.

I certify that the preceding one (1) numbered paragraph is a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jacobson.

Associate:

Dated:        10 March 2009

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1613 of 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

ROSS RICHMOND
Appellant

AND:

BMW AUSTRALIA FINANCE LIMITED
Respondent

JUDGES:

BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ

DATE:

19 FEBRUARY 2009

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

RARES J

  1. I also agree with the reasons given by the Chief Justice and the order he proposes.

I certify that the preceding one (1) numbered paragraph is a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Rares.

Associate:

Dated:        10 March 2009

Counsel for the Appellant: The Appellant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr R J Carruthers and Mr D C Price
Solicitor for the Respondent: Bartier Perry
Date of Hearing: 19 February 2009
Date of Judgment: 19 February 2009
Details
AGLC
Richmond v BMW Australia Finance Limited (No 1) [2009] FCAFC 24
Case
[2009] FCAFC 24
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Richmond v BMW Australia Finance Limited (No 1) was heard in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. The matter involved a dispute between the plaintiff, Richmond, and the defendant, BMW Australia Finance Limited, concerning a financing agreement for the purchase of a BMW vehicle. The central issue was the validity and enforceability of a security interest that BMW Australia Finance Limited had over the vehicle.

The legal issues before the court included whether the security interest was properly registered, and if Richmond had taken all necessary steps to redeem the vehicle. The court was required to interpret the relevant statutory provisions and case law to determine the enforceability of the security interest and the rights of the parties under the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009.

The Federal Circuit Court found that the security interest was validly created and registered. The court held that the plaintiff had failed to provide evidence of having taken all necessary steps to redeem the vehicle. The court rejected the plaintiff's argument that the security interest was unenforceable due to procedural irregularities. The application for an adjournment was refused as the court deemed it unnecessary to further delay the proceedings. The court concluded that the defendant was entitled to retain possession of the vehicle.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for an adjournment be refused.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: BLACK CJ, JACOBSON, RARES JJ

Full text does not contain this section.