Richardson v R

Case [2021] NSWCCA 304


Court of Criminal Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Richardson v R [2021] NSWCCA 304
Hearing dates: 27 September 2021
Date of orders: 17 December 2021
Decision date: 17 December 2021
Before: Johnson J at [1];
Lonergan J at [157];
Dhanji J at [158].
Decision:

1. Grant leave to appeal against sentence.

2. Appeal against sentence dismissed.

Catchwords:

CRIME – appeal against sentence – domestic violence offences – three victims – whether Applicant’s mental health conditions at time of offending properly taken into account on sentence – no error demonstrated – former occupation of Applicant taken into account on sentence – potential for greater degree of hardship in custody as a result of former occupation – Applicant seeks to rely upon post-sentence fresh evidence of assaults and hardship actually experienced in custody – whether fresh evidence admissible – consideration of relevant principles – miscarriage of justice not demonstrated – appeal against sentence dismissed

Legislation Cited:

Crimes (Administration of Sentences) Act 1999

Crimes Act 1900

Criminal Appeal Act 1912

Criminal Procedure Act 1986

Cases Cited:

Aslan v R [2014] NSWCCA 114

Baladjam v R (2018) 341 FLR 162; [2018] NSWCCA 304

Benitez v R (2006) 160 A Crim R 166; [2006] NSWCCA 21

Betts v The Queen (2016) 258 CLR 420; [2016] HCA 25

Blake v R [2021] NSWCCA 258

DPP (Cth) v De La Rosa (2010) 79 NSWLR 1; [2010] NSWCCA 194

Hoskins v R [2016] NSWCCA 157

House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; [1936] HCA 40

Hughes v R (2015) 93 NSWLR 474; [2015] NSWCCA 330

Jones v R (1985) 20 A Crim R 142

Khoury v R (2011) 209 A Crim R 509; [2011] NSWCCA 118

Khoury v R [2014] NSWCCA 272

Mandranis v R (2021) 289 A Crim R 260; [2021] NSWCCA 97

Moiler v R [2021] NSWCCA 73

New South Wales v Bujdoso (2005) 227 CLR 1; [2005] HCA 76

R v Keir [2004] NSWCCA 106

R v Munday (1981) 2 NSWLR 177

Springer v R (2007) 177 A Crim R 13; [2007] NSWCCA 289

Taylor v R [2006] NSWCCA 7

Toller v R [2021] NSWCCA 204

York v The Queen (2005) 225 CLR 466; [2005] HCA 60

Texts Cited:

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Category:Principal judgment
Parties: John Richardson (a pseudonym) (Applicant)
Regina (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
Ms GA Bashir SC; Ms R Khalilizadeh (Applicant)
Ms K Jeffreys (Respondent)

Solicitors:
Lenz Legal Pty Ltd (Applicant)
Solicitor for Public Prosecutions (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2019/384709; 2019/385111
Publication restriction: ---
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
District Court
Jurisdiction:
Criminal
Citation:

---

Date of Decision:
27 November 2020
Before:
Haesler SC DCJ
File Number(s):
2019/384709; 2019/385111

Judgment

  1. JOHNSON J: By Notice of Appeal filed on 7 June 2021, the Applicant, John Richardson (a pseudonym), seeks leave to appeal with respect to an aggregate sentence of imprisonment imposed at the Wollongong District Court on 27 November 2020 for a number of domestic violence offences.

  2. Following pleas of…

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Details
AGLC
Richardson v R [2021] NSWCCA 304
Case
[2021] NSWCCA 304
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Richardson, the applicant, appeals against his sentence for domestic violence offences involving three victims. The primary issue before the court was whether the sentencing judge had adequately considered the applicant's mental health conditions at the time of the offending. Additionally, the court had to determine if the applicant's former occupation, which could potentially result in a greater degree of hardship in custody, was appropriately factored into the sentence. The applicant also sought to introduce fresh evidence of assaults and hardship experienced in custody post-sentence, raising questions about the admissibility of such evidence.

The court examined whether the sentencing judge had erred in not sufficiently taking into account the applicant's mental health conditions. The court found no such error, as the sentencing judge had considered the mental health issues in the context of the offending behaviour and its impact on the victims. Regarding the applicant's former occupation, the court acknowledged that it was relevant to the sentencing process, particularly in relation to the potential for greater hardship in custody. However, it was determined that the sentencing judge had appropriately considered this factor. Concerning the fresh evidence, the court applied relevant principles and concluded that the introduction of such evidence did not demonstrate a miscarriage of justice.

Ultimately, the court dismissed the appeal against sentence. The sentencing judge's consideration of the applicant's mental health conditions and former occupation was deemed adequate, and the fresh evidence did not alter the outcome of the appeal. The court found no basis for the appeal to succeed and upheld the original sentence.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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