DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Reynolds v Criscon Pty Ltd [2019] QDC 252
PARTIES:
STEVEN JOHN REYNOLDS
(applicant)v
CRISCON PTY LTD (ACN 107 701 655)
(respondent)FILE NO/S:
3488/18
DIVISION:
Criminal
PROCEEDING:
Appeal
ORIGINATING COURT:
Magistrates Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
13 December 2019
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
15 November 2019
JUDGE:
Farr SC DCJ
ORDER:
1. Appeal allowed.
2. Substitute a fine of $625,000 for the fine of $405,000 imposed in the Magistrates Court at Brisbane on 4 September 2018.
3. Otherwise affirm sentence imposed in the Magistrates Court at Brisbane on 4 September 2018.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – SENTENCE MANIFESTLY INADEQUATE – where the respondent pleaded guilty to two offences of breaching s 32 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (Qld) – where the appellant appeals pursuant to s 222 of the Justices Act 1886 (Qld) on the ground that the penalty imposed was inadequate both as to the fine and the non-recording of convictions – whether the sentence imposed was inadequate.
COUNSEL:
MJ Copley QC for the appellant
No representation for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Office of the Work Health Safety Prosecutor for the appellant
No representation for the respondent
The respondent pleaded guilty in the Magistrates Court, Brisbane on 4 September 2018 to two offences of breaching s. 32 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (Qld). It was ordered to pay a fine of $405,000 as well as professional costs of $3,179.20. No convictions were recorded.
The appellant now appeals pursuant to s. 222 of the Justices Act 1886 (Qld) against the sentence imposed on the ground that the penalty imposed was inadequate both as to the amount of the fine and the non recording of convictions.
It should be noted that on the morning that this appeal was heard the court was advised that the respondent had resolved on 26 August 2019 by way of a Special Resolution[1], that it be wound up and that a liquidator be appointed. That liquidator advised the court that the respondent would not be represented at the appeal hearing and that the respondent, for that reason, neither consents to nor opposes the orders sought by the appellant.
[1]Corporation Act 2001 (Cth) ss 491; 499; 249A and 1072A(2)(b).
The respondent had however, through its previous legal representation, filed an outline of submissions. Council for the appellant agreed that it would be appropriate for the court to take those submissions into account when deciding the appeal.
Nature of appeal
An appeal under s. 222 is by way of rehearing on the evidence given in the proceeding before the Magistrates Court[2] unless the District Court gives leave to adduce new evidence.[3] The appellant does not seek leave to adduce new evidence.
[2]Justices Act 1886 (Qld) s. 223(1).
[3]Justices Act 1886 (Qld) s. 223(2).
As the imposition of proper sentence orders involves the exercise of judicial discretion, an appellant must demonstrate error…
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- AGLC
- Reynolds v Criscon Pty Ltd [2019] QDC 252
- Case
- [2019] QDC 252
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the sentencing principles relevant to the case and noted that the seriousness of the offences was very high due to the potential for significant harm that the breaches caused. The court was satisfied that the fine of $405,000 was manifestly inadequate, given the gravity of the offences. The court also noted that the failure to record the convictions was a significant failing that undermined the purpose of the penalty, which is to deter not only the offender but also other potential offenders. The court found that the sentence imposed was manifestly inadequate and that the appeal should be allowed.
The court substituted a fine of $625,000 for the fine of $405,000 imposed in the Magistrates Court at Brisbane on 4 September 2018. The court otherwise affirmed the sentence imposed in the Magistrates Court at Brisbane on 4 September 2018. The appeal was allowed, and the fine was increased to $625,000.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Appeal allowed.
2. Substitute a fine of $625,000 for the fine of $405,000 imposed in the Magistrates Court at Brisbane on 4 September 2018.
3. Otherwise affirm sentence imposed in the Magistrates Court at Brisbane on 4 September 2018.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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