FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Repatriation Commission v Cedric Newson [2008] FCA 401
DEFENCE AND WAR - veteran’s affairs – eligibility for receipt of pension – appeal from decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal that held that clinical onset of osteoarthrosis of the applicant’s right hip and both knees had been war-caused - Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (Cth) ss 120, 120B
STATUTORY INTERPRETATION – whether the Tribunal misconstrued and misapplied cll 5(j) and 5(k) of the Statement of Principles No 82 of 2001 – commencement date of period by which clinical onset of osteoarthrosis must have occurred – requirement in cl 4 of the Statement of Principles that the factors in cl 5 ‘must be related to any relevant service rendered by the person’ - Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (Cth) s 196B
Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (Cth) ss 120, 120B, 196A, 196B
Repatriation Commission v Keeley (2000) 98 FCR 108
REPATRIATION COMMISSION v CEDRIC NEWSON
NSD 1539 OF 2007EDMONDS J
31 MARCH 2008
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 1539 OF 2007
ON APPEAL FROM THE VETERANS' APPEALS DIVISION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL CONSTITUTED BY SENIOR MEMBER ISENBERG AND DOCTOR TOH (MEMBER)
BETWEEN:
REPATRIATION COMMISSION
ApplicantAND:
CEDRIC NEWSON
Respondent
JUDGE:
EDMONDS J
DATE OF ORDER:
31 MARCH 2008
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The appeal be allowed.
2.The respondent pay the applicant’s costs.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 1539 OF 2007
ON APPEAL FROM THE VETERANS' APPEALS DIVISION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL CONSTITUTED BY SENIOR MEMBER ISENBERG AND DOCTOR TOH (MEMBER)
BETWEEN:
REPATRIATION COMMISSION
ApplicantAND:
CEDRIC NEWSON
Respondent
JUDGE:
EDMONDS J
DATE:
31 MARCH 2008
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
INTRODUCTION
This is an appeal from part of a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’) namely, the part in which the Tribunal set aside the applicant’s (‘the Commission’s) decision in relation to osteoarthrosis of the right hip and both knees. The Tribunal held that those conditions were war-caused and remitted the assessment of the respondent’s (Mr Newson’s) entitlement to the Commission.
The Commission’s notice of appeal puts the question of law raised by the appeal as being whether the Tribunal misconstrued and misapplied cll 5(j) and 5(k) of the Statement of Principles No 82 of 2001, made pursuant to s 196B of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (Cth) (‘the Act’), by failing to take into account the requirement in cl 4 of the Statement of Principles that the various factors set out in cl 5 of the Statement of Principles ‘must be related to any relevant service rendered by the person’.
The grounds of appeal were put as being whether the Tribunal erred by interpreting and applying cll 5(j) and 5(k) of the Statement of Principles No 82 of 2001 as if it dealt with or included activity that…
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- AGLC
- Repatriation Commission v Cedric Newson [2008] FCA 401
- Case
- [2008] FCA 401
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court found that the Tribunal had indeed erred in its application of the Statement of Principles. The Tribunal failed to adequately consider the requirement that the factors listed in cl 5 must be related to the relevant service rendered by Newson. The court emphasised that the Tribunal should have restricted its consideration to the activities performed during or immediately following his eligible service, rather than extending this to activities undertaken many years after his discharge from the military. This misinterpretation led to an incorrect assessment of Newson's claims for pension related to his knee and hip conditions. Consequently, the appeal was allowed, and the matter was remitted back to the Commission for a fresh assessment.
The court ordered that the appeal be allowed and that the respondent, the Repatriation Commission, pay the applicant's costs. This decision underscores the importance of strictly adhering to the legislative criteria when assessing claims under the Repatriation Act, ensuring that all activities considered are directly related to the veteran's period of eligible service.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appeal be allowed.
2. The respondent pay the applicant’s costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: EDMONDS J
Full text does not contain this section.