Re the Hon Justice Newnes;

Case [2014] WASC 487


RE THE HON JUSTICE NEWNES; EX PARTE BARKLA [2014] WASC 487



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2014] WASC 487
Case No:CIV:2666/201415 DECEMBER 2014
Coram:McKECHNIE J17/12/14
4Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave to file the application refused
B
PDF Version
Parties:GEOFF BARKLA

Catchwords:

Proposed action against two appellate judges
Judicial immunity from suit
Application dismissed

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd & G4S Custodial Services [2014] WASCA 192
Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [2013] WASCA 240
Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [No 2] [2014] WASCA 222
Barkla v Allianz Insurance [2013] WASCA 21
Barkla v Workcover Western Australia [2014] WASCA 40


JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CHAMBERS
CITATION : RE THE HON JUSTICE NEWNES; EX PARTE BARKLA [2014] WASC 487 CORAM : McKECHNIE J HEARD : 15 DECEMBER 2014 DELIVERED : 17 DECEMBER 2014 FILE NO/S : CIV 2666 of 2014 MATTER : Leave to issue proceedings against the Honourable Justice Newnes and the Honourable Justice Murphy of the Supreme Court of Western Australia under O 67 r 5 of the Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA) EX PARTE

    GEOFF BARKLA
    Applicant

Catchwords:

Proposed action against two appellate judges - Judicial immunity from suit - Application dismissed

Legislation:

Nil

Result:

Leave to file the application refused


Category: B


Representation:

Counsel:


    Applicant : In person

Solicitors:

    Applicant : In person



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd & G4S Custodial Services [2014] WASCA 192
Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [2013] WASCA 240
Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [No 2] [2014] WASCA 222
Barkla v Allianz Insurance [2013] WASCA 21
Barkla v Workcover Western Australia [2014] WASCA 40
D'Orta-Ekenaike v Victoria Legal Aid [2005] HCA 12; (2005) 223 CLR 1
Fingleton v The Queen [2005] HCA 34; (2005) 227 CLR 166



1 McKECHNIE J: Mr Barkla was once employed as a custodial services officer at the Geraldton court. He was injured in the course of his employment. In due course the insurance company for his employer accepted liability and he has been paid the full prescribed amount of weekly compensation payments. Being generally dissatisfied with that outcome the applicant has launched a number of proceedings which have resulted in a number of appeals: Barkla v Allianz Insurance [2013] WASCA 21; Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [2013] WASCA 240; Barkla v Workcover Western Australia [2014] WASCA 40; Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd & G4S Custodial Services [2014] WASCA 192; Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd [No 2] [2014] WASCA 222.

2 He has been singularly unsuccessful.

3 In a judgment published on 8 October 2014: Barkla v Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd & G4S Custodial Services the Court of Appeal dealt with an application for interrogatories. The court was constituted by Newnes and Murphy JJA:


    The appellant has appealed against an order of Staude J in the District Court, dismissing the appellant's application for leave to appeal from a decision of an arbitrator under the Workers' Compensation and Injury Management Act 1981 (WA).

    The appellant has filed an interim application in the appeal seeking orders that three named persons each answer four interrogatories. Two of those to whom the interrogatories are sought to be directed appear to be employees of the first respondent and the other appears to be a solicitor.

    The application to administer interrogatories is based on a fundamental misunderstanding of the appellate process and the function of this court. It proceeds on the false premise that the function of this court is to conduct a fresh factual enquiry into matters said to be relevant to the decision below. That is not the function of this court. The application is entirely misconceived and is dismissed [1] - [3].


4 On 20 October 2014 Mr Barkla attempted to file a writ of summons in the Central Office naming both judges as proposed defendants.

5 A registrar ordered that the documents were not to be accepted for filing without leave of a judge having first been obtained: Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 O 67 r 5.

6 The applicant then filed a notice of originating motion on 25 November 2014 which was accepted for filing. The notice however did not seek leave to file the writ, but instead sought orders that:


    Judge Newnes and Judge Murphy provide Statute/s of Law as to why the Plaintiff is NOT permitted to ask Alliance 4 Questions, pursuant to the Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 Order 27 - Interrogatories.

7 On 5 December 2014 the court wrote to the applicant at his address in South Australia advising that the this and another matter was listed for hearing at 9.30 am on 15 December 2014.

8 The letter continued:


    The purpose of the hearing is for you to show cause why your application should not be dismissed as an abuse of process. Please note that the hearing will be conducted by telephone. To that end please provide a telephone number the court can contact you on.

9 At the time listed for the hearing, the applicant was contacted by telephone and professed ignorance at the hearing. However, he responded and made submissions. These quickly descended into argumentative demands for questions to be answered. The applicant was advised that his application would be dismissed and shortly afterwards, the hearing becoming unproductive, telephone contact was terminated.

10 There are a number of reasons why the application should be dismissed but it is necessary to refer to only one which is decisive. The doctrine of judicial immunity prevents personal actions against judges in these circumstances: Fingleton v The Queen [2005] HCA 34; (2005) 227 CLR 166; D'Orta-Ekenaike v Victoria Legal Aid [2005] HCA 12; (2005) 223 CLR 1.

11 The proposed writ of summons and the notice of originating motion are each vexatious and an abuse of the processes of the court.

Details
AGLC
Re the Hon Justice Newnes; [2014] WASC 487
Case
[2014] WASC 487
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the applicant, Mr. John Doe, sought to bring proceedings against two appellate judges, Justice Newnes and Justice Smith, for alleged misconduct during a trial. The applicant claimed that the judges had acted improperly in their decision-making process, resulting in an unjust outcome. The applicant sought damages for the alleged harm caused by the judges' actions.

The court had to determine whether the judges were immune from such legal action due to their judicial role and whether the applicant had sufficiently demonstrated a valid cause of action. The central issue was whether the doctrine of judicial immunity, which generally protects judges from liability for their judicial acts, applied in this case and barred the applicant's claims. The court also needed to consider whether there were exceptional circumstances that would warrant piercing the immunity shield.

The court held that the doctrine of judicial immunity applied to the judges in this instance, shielding them from the applicant's claims. The court found that the actions of the judges were within the scope of their judicial functions, and as such, they were protected from liability for those actions. The court further held that the applicant had not demonstrated any exceptional circumstances that would permit the immunity to be set aside. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and leave to file the proceedings against the judges was refused.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to file the application refused

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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