Re EHR Resources Ltd

Case [2018] FCA 997


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

EHR Resources Ltd, in the matter of EHR Resources Ltd [2018] FCA 997

File number: WAD 273 of 2018
Judge: COLVIN J
Date of judgment: 28 June 2018
Catchwords: CORPORATIONS - application for orders that trading in shares following a failure to comply with disclosure obligations was not invalid and orders relieving sellers from civil liability pursuant to s 1322(4) - where admitted contraventions of s 707(3) and s 727 as to disclosure - where cleansing notice under s 708A(5)(e) was insufficient disclosure because trading in shares suspended for more than five days in previous 12 months - contraventions due to honest error which had been explained - cleansing prospectus subsequently issued - application allowed
Legislation: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) ss 707(3), 708(8), 708A(5)(e), 1332(4), 1332(6), Part 6D.2
Cases cited:

ICandy Interactive Limited, in the matter of ICandy Interactive Limited [2018] FCA 533

Re Wave Capital Ltd [2003] FCA 969

Re Golden Gate Petroleum Ltd [2010] FCA 40

Weinstock v Beck [2013] HCA 14; (2013) 251 CLR 396

Date of hearing: 28 June 2018
Registry: Western Australia
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: Corporations and Corporate Insolvency
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 18
Counsel for the Plaintiff: Ms VA Bennett
Solicitor for the Plaintiff: K&L Gates
Table of Corrections
29 June 2018 At [9](6) the figure '55' in the first line has been amended to correctly state '59'.

ORDERS

WAD 273 of 2018

IN THE MATTER OF EHR RESOURCES LTD (ACN 160 017 390)

BETWEEN:

EHR RESOURCES LTD (ACN 160 017 390)

Plaintiff

JUDGE:

COLVIN J

DATE OF ORDER:

28 JUNE 2018

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Pursuant to s 1322(4)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), it is declared that any offer for sale or sale of the quoted securities, being 19,500,000 ordinary shares in the plaintiff, during the period after the date of their issue on 18 April 2018 until 20 June 2018 is not invalid by reason of:

(a)the failure of notices, purportedly issued pursuant to s 708A(5)(e) of the Corporations Act, to exempt the seller from the obligation of disclosure under the Corporations Act; and

(b)the seller's consequent failure to comply with s 707(3) and s 727(1) of the Corporations Act.

2.Pursuant to s 1322(4)(a) of the Corporations Act, it is declared that any offer for sale or sale of the quoted securities, being 1,611,111 ordinary shares in the plaintiff, during the period after the date of their issue on 15 June 2018 until 20 June 2018 is not invalid by reason of:

(a)the failure of notices, purportedly issued pursuant to s 708A(5)(e) of the Corporations Act, to exempt the seller from the obligation of disclosure under the Corporations Act; and

(b)the seller's consequent failure to comply with s 707(3) and s 727(1) of the Corporations Act.

3.Pursuant to s 1322(4) of the Corporations Act, any seller referred to in orders 1 and 2 above be relieved from any civil…

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Re EHR Resources Ltd [2018] FCA 997
Case
[2018] FCA 997
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

EHR Resources Ltd applied to the Federal Court for orders to validate share sales and relieve sellers from civil liability under section 1322(4) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The dispute arose from the company's failure to comply with disclosure obligations, leading to a suspension of trading in its shares. The application followed admissions by EHR Resources Ltd of breaches of sections 707(3) and 727 of the Corporations Act, concerning disclosure failures, and the issuance of insufficient notices under section 708A(5)(e) of the Act. The contraventions were due to honest errors, and a subsequent cleansing prospectus was issued.

The court had to decide whether the share sales were valid and if the sellers could be relieved from civil liability. Key issues included the adequacy of the cleansing notice, the nature of the errors, and the effect of the subsequent cleansing prospectus. The court also considered whether the sellers had acted honestly and whether the company and its officers had mitigated the consequences of the errors.

The court held that the errors were honest and that the subsequent issuance of a cleansing prospectus addressed the disclosure deficiencies. Given the circumstances, the court found that the sellers should not be held liable for the contraventions. Consequently, the court declared the share sales valid and relieved the sellers from civil liability under section 1322(4) of the Corporations Act. The court ordered the publication of these findings and granted a 28-day period for any aggrieved party to apply to vary or discharge the orders.

These orders aim to validate the share sales and provide relief to the sellers from civil liability, ensuring that the company can continue its operations without the burden of past disclosure errors. The court's decision balances the need for compliance with the Corporations Act and the practicalities of addressing honest mistakes in a corporate setting.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Pursuant to s 1322(4)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), it is declared that any offer for sale or sale of the quoted securities, being 19,500,000 ordinary shares in the plaintiff, during the period after the date of their issue on 18 April 2018 until 20 June 2018 is not invalid by reason of:

(a) the failure of notices, purportedly issued pursuant to s 708A(5)(e) of the Corporations Act, to exempt the seller from the obligation of disclosure under the Corporations Act; and

(b) the seller's consequent failure to comply with s 707(3) and s 727(1) of the Corporations Act.

2. Pursuant to s 1322(4)(a) of the Corporations Act, it is declared that any offer for sale or sale of the quoted securities, being 1,611,111 ordinary shares in the plaintiff, during the period after the date of their issue on 15 June 2018 until 20 June 2018 is not invalid by reason of:

(a) the failure of notices, purportedly issued pursuant to s 708A(5)(e) of the Corporations Act, to exempt the seller from the obligation of disclosure under the Corporations Act; and

(b) the seller's consequent failure to comply with s 707(3) and s 727(1) of the Corporations Act.

3. Pursuant to s 1322(4) of the Corporations Act, any seller referred to in orders 1 and 2 above be relieved from any civil liability arising out of their contravention of s 707(3) and s 727(1) of the Corporations Act.

4. A sealed copy of these orders be served on the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) and ASX Limited (ACN 008 624 691) (ASX) within two business days of the date of these orders.

5. A sealed copy of these orders be given to each person named in the schedule which is annexure SJS12 to the affidavit of Sarah Jayne Smith sworn 21 June 2018 within two business days of the date of these orders.

6. As soon as practicable, the plaintiff is to publish an announcement to the ASX in which a copy of these orders is included, and place a copy of these orders on its own website to remain there for at least 28 days.

7. For a period of 28 days from the publication of these orders on the ASX or plaintiff's websites, any person who claims to have suffered substantial injustice or is likely to suffer substantial injustice by the making of any or all of these orders has liberty to apply to vary or discharge them.

8. There be no order as to costs.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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