SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
RACQ Insurance Ltd v Wilkins [2009] QSC 365
PARTIES:
RACQ INSURANCE LTD (ACN 009 704 152)
(applicant)
v
KATHRYN WILKINS
(respondent)FILE NO:
10609 of 2009
DIVISION:
Trial Division
PROCEEDING:
Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court of Queensland
DELIVERED ON:
16 November 2009
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
30 October 2009
JUDGE:
Applegarth J
ORDER:
Order in accordance with draft order
CATCHWORDS:
INSURANCE – THIRD-PARTY LIABILITY INSURANCE – MOTOR VEHICLES – COMPULSORY INSURANCE LEGISLATION – QUEENSLAND – where respondent was injured in a motor vehicle accident in Queensland and was obliged to comply with statutory obligations under the Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 (Qld) to provide medical reports and undergo medical examination – where the respondent has commenced proceedings in the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory – whether the Supreme Court of Queensland has jurisdiction to enforce the respondent’s statutory obligations under the Queensland Act
Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Qld), s 14A(1)
Jurisdiction of Court (Cross-Vesting) Act 1993 (ACT), s 5, s 9
Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-Vesting) Act 1987 (Qld), s 4
Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 (Qld), s 4, s 37, s 40, s 45, s 46A, s 50
Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cth), s 21Betella v O’Leary [2001] WASCA 266, cited
Hamilton v Merck & Co Inc (2006) 66 NSWLR 48, cited
Hodgson v Dimbola Pty Ltd t/as Towers Removals [2009] ACTSC 59, cited
Horinack v Suncorp Metway Insurance Ltd [2001] 2 Qd R 266, cited
Kelly v The Queen (2004) 218 CLR 216, applied
Paterson v Leigh & Anor [2008] QSC 277, cited
The Official Trustee in Bankruptcy v Buffier (2005) 54 ACSR 767, citedCOUNSEL:
K F Holyoak for the applicant
J Pappas for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Cooper Grace Ward for the applicant
United Legal for the respondent
The issue for determination on this application is whether the commencement of proceedings in the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory (“ACT”) for damages for personal injury deprives this Court of jurisdiction to enforce compliance with the respondent’s statutory obligations under s 45 and s 46A of the Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 (Qld) (“the Act”) to provide medical reports and to undergo a medical examination.
Facts
The respondent was injured in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on
5 November 2006 in Bundaberg, when she was the passenger on a motorcycle that collided with a car. Both vehicles were registered in Queensland. The respondent is the compulsory third-party insurer of the car. On 13 April 2007 the applicant received the respondent’s Notice of Accident Claim Form made pursuant to the Act. By letter dated 31 August 2007 the applicant informed the respondent’s then-solicitors that they considered that the insured driver of the car breached a duty of care and this breach contributed to the cause of the accident. It admitted liability to the extent of 75 per cent, and asserted that the respondent also contributed to her injuries by failing…
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- Case
- [2009] QSC 365
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court involved the interpretation of the statutory obligations under the Queensland Act and the jurisdictional reach of the Queensland courts in relation to those obligations. The primary issue was whether the Queensland court could compel the respondent to comply with the statutory requirements when the proceedings were being heard in the ACT. The court also considered whether the statutory obligations were personal to the respondent and therefore not subject to enforcement by the Queensland courts.
The court held that the Queensland courts had the jurisdiction to enforce the statutory obligations under the Queensland Act, even though the respondent had commenced proceedings in the ACT. The court reasoned that the statutory obligations were not personal to the respondent but were instead obligations that could be enforced by the insurer, RACQ Insurance Ltd. The court found that these obligations were not confined to the jurisdiction of the ACT courts and could be enforced by the Queensland courts. Consequently, the Supreme Court of Queensland had the jurisdiction to enforce the respondent’s obligations under the Queensland Act.
The court ordered that the matter proceed in accordance with the draft order, affirming the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Queensland to enforce the statutory obligations under the Queensland Act. The court’s decision clarified the jurisdictional reach of the Queensland courts in relation to statutory obligations imposed by the Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 (Qld).
Orders
Orders of the court
Order in accordance with draft order
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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