R v Tootoo

Case [2000] QCA 312


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: R v Tootoo [2000] QCA 312
PARTIES: R
v
TOOTOO, Tusipa Aukuso
(applicant/appellant)
FILE NO/S: CA No 78 of 2000
DC No 146 of 2000
DIVISION: Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING: Sentence Application
ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON: 4 August 2000
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARING DATE: 27 July 2000
JUDGES:

Pincus and Thomas JJA, Williams J

Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the court, each concurring as to the orders made

ORDER: Application granted and appeal allowed; sentence below set aside; direction that the endorsements placed upon the summary charge sheets at the Inala Magistrates Court file No 995750 and 998650 be removed; in lieu order that the applicant be sentenced to imprisonment for 12 months suspended after five weeks for an operational period of two years; further order that the applicant be disqualified absolutely from holding or obtaining a driver's license.
CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT – SENTENCE – OTHER MATTERS – QUEENSLAND

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – OTHER MATTERS - assault occasioning bodily harm whilst armed where applicant threw coffee mug from one car into another – outstanding summary charges taken into account on sentence without compliance with procedure in s 651 Criminal Code or conditions in s 189 Penalties and Sentences Act – sentencing de novo – exercise of power under s 187 Penalties and Sentences Act to impose disqualification from holding or obtaining a driver’s license – whether further custodial sentence required

Criminal Code (Qld), s 651
Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 187, s 189

Gillam v Payne CA No 144 of 1997, 17 June 1997, considered
R v Bean [1999] QCA 185, CA No 95 of 1999, 26 August 1999, considered
R v D [1996] 1 Qd R 363, considered
R v Ward [1998] QCA 329, CA No 245 of 1998, 18 September 1998, considered
Scoffin v Hearn CA No 520 of 1996, 15 April 1997, considered

COUNSEL:

T Moynihan for the applicant/appellant

TAC Winn for the respondent

SOLICITORS: Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant/appellant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent
  1. PINCUS JA:  I agree with the reasons of Thomas JA and with the orders his Honour proposes.

  1. The main point in the case is that it is necessary to follow the statutory methods, if a sentencing judge wishes to deal with an offence other than those in the indictment before the Court. As Thomas JA points out, the learned primary judge did not adopt the procedure of summarily deciding a charge of a summary offence, set out in s 651 of the Code; nor were the conditions attached to use of the power set out in s 189 of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 fulfilled. All that can be said in favour of the learned primary judge's mode of proceeding is that other sentencing judges have…

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AGLC
R v Tootoo [2000] QCA 312
Case
[2000] QCA 312
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v Tootoo, the appellant was convicted of assault occasioning bodily harm whilst armed, having thrown a coffee mug from one car into another. The appellant appealed against his sentence, which was imposed by the District Court of Queensland. The appeal centred on the procedural correctness of the sentencing process and the appropriateness of the sentence itself. The court had to consider whether the trial judge had correctly taken into account outstanding summary charges and if the sentence imposed was adequate.

The legal issues before the court included whether the trial judge had complied with statutory requirements in considering the outstanding summary charges. Specifically, the court needed to determine if the trial judge had adhered to the procedures outlined in section 651 of the Criminal Code and the conditions in section 189 of the Penalties and Sentences Act. Additionally, the court had to assess whether the sentence was proportionate to the offence and whether a further custodial sentence was necessary. The court also considered the exercise of its power under section 187 of the Penalties and Sentences Act to impose a disqualification from holding or obtaining a driver's license.

The court found that the trial judge had not complied with the statutory requirements when taking into account the outstanding summary charges. As such, the court exercised its discretion to conduct a sentencing de novo. After reconsidering the case, the court determined that the appropriate sentence was imprisonment for 12 months, suspended after five weeks, with an operational period of two years. The court also imposed an absolute disqualification from holding or obtaining a driver's license under section 187 of the Penalties and Sentences Act. Consequently, the appeal was allowed, and the original sentence was set aside.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application granted and appeal allowed; sentence below set aside; direction that the endorsements placed upon the summary charge sheets at the Inala Magistrates Court file No 995750 and 998650 be removed; in lieu order that the applicant be sentenced to imprisonment for 12 months suspended after five weeks for an operational period of two years; further order that the applicant be disqualified absolutely from holding or obtaining a driver's license.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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