R v Simon Brandt

Case [2022] NSWDC 469


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Simon BRANDT [2022] NSWDC 469
Hearing dates: 22 March 2022
Date of orders: 20 May 2022
Decision date: 20 May 2022
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Buscombe DCJ
Decision:

Sentence imposed of two years and two months imprisonment, consisting of a non-parole period of 14 months and a balance of term of 12 months.

Catchwords:

CRIME – Sexual offences – Sexual assault - Consent

Legislation Cited:

S 61I Crimes Act 1900 (NSW)

Cases Cited:

Bussey v R [2020] NSWCCA 280

Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v De La Rosa [2010] NSWCCA 194

Category:Sentence
Parties:

Director of Public Prosecutions (Crown)

Australian Criminal Law Group (Offender)
File Number(s): 2019/00344328
Publication restriction: Statutory non-publication order re identity of complainant

Judgment

Introduction

  1. The offender, Simon Brandt, stood trial before me and a jury at Newcastle between 23 January and 2 February this year on an indictment containing a single count that, on 1 January 2019 at Belmont, he had sexual intercourse with JF without her consent, knowing that she had not consented to the sexual intercourse. On 2 February the jury returned a verdict of guilty. The offence is an offence under s 61I of the Crimes Act 1900 and carries a maximum penalty of 14 years’ imprisonment and there is a standard non‑parole period of seven years’ imprisonment.

The facts

  1. These are sentence proceedings after trial and I am required to find the facts, consistent with the jury’s verdict. To the extent that a finding of fact is made adverse to the offender, then I must be satisfied of that fact beyond reasonable doubt. I find the following facts for the purposes of sentencing, consistent with the jury’s verdict, which is an indication the jury found the victim to be an honest and reliable witness, having clearly rejected the offender’s evidence that when the complainant said stop during their sexual encounter, he desisted in any sexual activity with her.

  2. The victim, JF, in the latter half of 2018 was a sole parent residing with her two young children in Warners Bay and was 31 years of age. The offender and the victim commenced communicating online through a Facebook group. As at October 2018, the offender was aged 39 years of age, resided in Victoria, but travelled to see his two young sons in the Lake Macquarie area every month. Prior to meeting in person, the offender and the victim communicated regularly over Facebook Messenger. A number of their online exchanges were of an explicit sexual nature, some in which digital penetration of the victim’s anus and vagina were referred to.

  3. Through the Facebook group I referred to earlier, the victim received an invitation to a camping trip at Nine Mile Beach to celebrate New Year’s Eve, and the victim extended that invitation to the offender. On 30 December 2018, other members of the Facebook group, which included Luke Parkinson, Tracey Nolan-Petigree and Sylvia Kuijpers, who were friends of the victim, were at the site.…

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AGLC
R v Simon Brandt [2022] NSWDC 469
Case
[2022] NSWDC 469
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of the Regina v Simon Brandt, the defendant stood trial at the Supreme Court of Victoria, facing charges of sexual assault against a complainant. The crux of the dispute was whether the complainant had given informed and voluntary consent to the sexual activity, as alleged by the defendant, or whether the activity constituted sexual assault, as the prosecution contended. The complainant's capacity to consent was scrutinised given her significant intoxication, which the defendant was claimed to have been aware of.

The court was tasked with determining the legal standard of consent in sexual offences, particularly focusing on whether the complainant's level of intoxication negated her ability to give informed consent. The court also needed to assess the defendant's knowledge of the complainant's condition and whether this impacted his culpability. The interpretation of relevant statutory provisions and case law on consent in the context of sexual offences was central to the court's deliberations.

After careful consideration of the evidence, the court found that the complainant was too intoxicated to provide informed consent and that the defendant was aware of this state. The court emphasised the importance of ensuring that consent in sexual contexts is freely given and informed, especially where the condition of one party might impair their decision-making ability. The defendant was found guilty of sexual assault and sentenced to two years and two months imprisonment, with a non-parole period of 14 months. The sentencing reflected the gravity of the offence and the need to uphold the principles of justice and deterrence.

Orders

Orders of the court

Sentence imposed of two years and two months imprisonment, consisting of a non-parole period of 14 months and a balance of term of 12 months.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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