R v Shepherd (No 2)

Case [2022] ACTSC 248


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

R v Shepherd (No 2)

Citation:

[2022] ACTSC 248

Hearing Date:

3 June 2022

DecisionDate:

9 June 2022

Before:

Refshauge AJ

Decision:

1.    Jesse Dean Shepherd be convicted of aggravated robbery and sentenced to 2 years and 6 months imprisonment, to commence on 7 July 2021.

2.    A non-parole period of 17 months be set, to commence on 7 July 2021 and end on 6 December 2022.

Catchwords:

CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Judgment and Punishment – Sentence – Aggravated Robbery – Subjective Circumstances – Drug Addiction – Mental Illness – Drug and Alcohol Treatment Order Application – Application Denied – Imprisonment

Legislation Cited:

Bail Act 1992 (ACT) s 20C

Criminal Code 2002 (ACT) ss 45A, 309, 310
Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT) ss 7, 10, 12A, 33, 35, 46J, 46K, 46L, 67, 80M, 80S, 80T

Evidence Act 2011 (ACT) ss 4, 59

Cases Cited:

Blundell v The Queen [2019] ACTCA 34

Bugmy v The Queen [2013] HCA 37; 249 CLR 571
Edmonds v The Queen [2022] NSWCCA 103
Hogan v Hinch [2011] HCA 4; 243 CLR 506
Markarian v The Queen [2005] HCA 25; 228 CLR 357
R v Boudelah (1991) 28 FCR 176
R v Carberry [2022] ACTSC 208
R v Carney [2013] ACTSC 266
R v Craft; R v O'Connor [2014] ACTSC 327
R v Deng [2022] ACTSC 143
R v Goundar [2001] NSWCCA 198; 127 A Crim R 331
R v Hawkins [2020] ACTSC 29
R v Marshall (No 2) [2022] ACTSC 102
R v McColl [2022] ACTSC 386
R v Richards [2018] ACTSC 339
R v Serena [2019] ACTSC 231
R v Shepheard [2008] ACTSC 116; 189 A Crim R 165
R v Shepherd [2022] ACTSC 16
R v Verdins [2007] VSCA 102; 16 VR 269
R v Watson [2021] ACTSC 339
Talukder v Dunbar [2009] ACTSC 42; 194 A Crim R 545

Valencic v Jordan [2017] ACTSC 120

Parties:

The Queen (Crown)

Jesse Dean Shepherd (Offender)

Representation:

Counsel

C Daly (Crown)

C Brain (Offender)

Solicitors

ACT Director of Public Prosecutions (Crown)

Boxall Legal Service (Offender)

File Number:

SCC 220 of 2021

REFSHAUGE AJ:

Introduction

  1. As was said in R v Boudelah (1991) 28 FCR 176 at 181, “observance of correct procedures in criminal matters is always important so as to ensure fairness to the Crown and to the accused.” An important part of correct procedure is, of course, the rules of natural justice.

  1. Thus, an accused person is required to be told what is alleged, and indeed to be given an opportunity not only to see the evidence to be adduced, but to have a proper opportunity to answer it.

  1. Sometimes the apparent width of this obligation is constrained by legislation and, of course, the courts are bound to apply the law as legislated. The courts will, however, strain to ensure fairness, as fairness of procedure is at least equally as important as…

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R v Shepherd (No 2) [2022] ACTSC 248
Case
[2022] ACTSC 248
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Jesse Dean Shepherd was convicted of aggravated robbery and sentenced to imprisonment by the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory. The Court found the offence was serious and had aggravating features due to the presence of a weapon and the commission of the offence in the company of another person. The Court also considered the subjective circumstances of Mr Shepherd, who had a difficult upbringing, mental health issues, and a history of drug abuse. The Court found that a sentence of imprisonment was appropriate, and sentenced Mr Shepherd to 2 years and 6 months imprisonment, with a non-parole period of 17 months. The Court declined Mr Shepherd's application to serve the sentence by a Drug and Alcohol Treatment Order due to concerns about his living circumstances and mental health issues. The Court encouraged Mr Shepherd to undertake rehabilitation within the custodial environment and recommended that he be encouraged, as a condition of his parole, to undertake residential rehabilitation when he is released.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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