R v Ryan

Case [2020] NSWDC 406


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Ryan [2020] NSWDC 406
Hearing dates: 3 June 2020
Decision date: 03 June 2020
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Haesler SC DCJ
Decision:

Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 1 year 6 months. Non parole period of 9 months.

Catchwords:

CRIME: Hinder apprehension – offence of short duration.

SENTENCE - Relevant factors on sentence - loyalty to a mate - on parole – early guilty plea - institutionalised offender.

Legislation Cited:

Crimes Act 1900

Crimes (Sentence Administration) Act 1999

Cases Cited:

Callaghan v R [2006] NSWCA 58

Sampson v R [2014] NSWCCA 19

Category:Sentence
Parties: Matthew James Ryan (the offender)
Director of Public Prosecutions
Representation:

Counsel:
Mr T Anderson (for the offender)
Mr D Scully, Deputy Senior Crown Prosecutor

Solicitors:
Blair Criminal Lawyers (for the offender)
Director of Public Prosecutions
File Number(s): 2019/00170047

SENTENCE – ex tempore revised

  1. Matthew James Ryan is for sentence today for a serious offence; hinder the apprehension of a person who committed a serious indictable offence. It carries a maximum penalty of seven years imprisonment: s 315(1)(c) Crimes Act 1900.

  2. He committed this offence out of loyalty to a friend. He thought loyalty was more important than obeying the law; the law that binds us together as a community. He committed the offence in breach of promises he made in order to secure his release to parole. Promises to be of good behaviour and not commit further criminal offences. Promises made to; the State Parole Authority, me as a sentencing judge, his family and I suspect himself.

  3. He has been in custody in relation to this offence since 30 May 2019. He served the balance of parole of a sentence I imposed on him until February of this year. He is still in custody.

  4. He entered a plea of guilty in the Local Court. The utilitarian value of that plea requires the otherwise appropriate sentence I fix be reduced by 25%. The plea of guilty is also a practical expression of remorse, contrition and/or acceptance of responsibility. It is hard in all the circumstances to determine into exactly what category it falls.

  5. Any sentencing exercise must start with the facts of what occurred. There are agreed facts before the Court. The agreed facts in relation to the element of the offence “person who committed a serious indictable offence” relate to allegations against a man, Butler, who is still before the courts and as I understand will be pleading not guilty to the charge, as presently preferred.

  6. In the early hours of Saturday 18 May 2019 Daniel Merrett died in a serious and significant motor vehicle accident when the car in which he was a passenger collided with a petrol tanker. The circumstances leading up to the collision involve allegations that the car was being chased by a vehicle driven by Butler. Butler did not stop following the collision that resulted in Mr Merrett’s tragic death. Rather, it is alleged he fled the scene.

  7. At…

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Details
AGLC
R v Ryan [2020] NSWDC 406
Case
[2020] NSWDC 406
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, Ryan, was convicted of hindering the apprehension of another individual. The case came before the court for the purpose of sentencing. The key issue before the court was to determine an appropriate sentence, considering the circumstances of the offence and the appellant's background. The court needed to balance the seriousness of the offence against mitigating factors such as loyalty to a friend, the appellant's status as an institutionalised offender, his early guilty plea, and his current parole status.

In assessing the appropriate sentence, the court considered the gravity of the offence and the mitigating factors presented. The court acknowledged the appellant's loyalty to a friend as a mitigating factor but weighed it against the seriousness of hindering the apprehension of another individual. The appellant's status as an institutionalised offender and his early guilty plea were also considered. Ultimately, the court determined that a term of imprisonment of one year and six months was appropriate, with a non-parole period of nine months. This sentence reflected the need for punishment and deterrence, while also considering the mitigating factors.

The court's decision was that the appellant should be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of one year and six months, with a non-parole period of nine months. This sentence was designed to address the seriousness of the offence while taking into account the mitigating factors. The court's reasoning demonstrated a careful consideration of both the aggravating and mitigating aspects of the case. The final orders of the court were that the appellant be sentenced to the specified term of imprisonment with the specified non-parole period.

Orders

Orders of the court

Sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 1 year 6 months. Non parole period of 9 months.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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