R v ROK

Case [2021] NSWDC 448


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v ROK [2021] NSWDC 448
Hearing dates: 27 July 2021
Date of orders: 1 September 2021
Decision date: 01 September 2021
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Lerve DCJ
Decision: The young person is sentenced to an aggregate sentence of 4 years with a non-parole period of 2 years, to be served in a juvenile justice institution.
Catchwords:

CRIME – sexual intercourse with child under 10 – incite child to sexually touch

SENTENCING – young offender – plea of guilty – mild intellectual disability – subject to conditional liberty – principles in dealing with juvenile offenders – victim impact statement – Bugmy principles – accumulation of sentences – aggregate sentence

Legislation Cited:

Children (Criminal Proceedings) Act 1987

Crimes Act, 1900

Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act, 1999

Cases Cited:

BP v R (2010) 201 A Crim R 379; [2010] NSWCCA 159

Bugmy v The Queen (2013) 249 CLR 571; [2013] HCA 37

DPP (Cth) v De La Rosa (2010) 79 NSWLR 1

Jolly v R [2013] NSWCCA 76

MLP v R (2006) 164 A Crim R 93

Muldrock v The Queen (2011) 244 CLR 120; [2011] HCA 39

R v AJP (2004) 150 A Crim R 575; [2004] NSWCCA 434

R v BA [2014] NSWCCA 148

R v Gavel [2014] NSWCCA 56

R v KT [2008] NSWCCA 51

R v MW [2019] NSWDC 307

R v PGM [2006] NSWCCA 310

R v Tuala [2015] NSWCCA 8

Tepania v R [2018] NSWCCA 247

Thammavongsa v R (2015) 251 A Crim R 342

Category:Sentence
Parties: Regina
ROK (a minor)
Representation:

Counsel:
Mr F Coyne (for the Young Person)

Solicitors:
Ms J Dawson (ODPP, for the Crown)
File Number(s): 2020/240575
Publication restriction: There must be no publication of the names of the victims or anything that might tend to identify them. There must be no publication of the name of the offender or anything that might tend to identify him.

REMARKS ON SENTENCE

There must be no publication of the names of the victims or anything that might tend to identify them. There must be no publication of the name of the offender or anything that might tend to identify him.

  1. The young person appeared at the Wagga Wagga Children's Court on 7 April 2021 and pleaded guilty to four charges, namely that

H75897415 Sequence 1:

(He) on 11 August 2020 at Ashmont in the State of New South Wales did have sexual intercourse with JL a child then under the age of ten years namely seven years, contrary to s 66A(1) of the Crimes Act, 1900, and further:

Sequence 2:

(He) on 11 August 2020 at Ashmont in the State of New South Wales did have sexual intercourse with SL a child then under the age of ten years namely six years, contrary to s 66A(1) of the Crimes Act, and further:

Sequence 3:

(He) on 11 August 2020 at Ashmont in the State of New South Wales did…

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AGLC
R v ROK [2021] NSWDC 448
Case
[2021] NSWDC 448
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of R v ROK came before the court where the respondent was charged with sexual intercourse with a child under 10 years of age and inciting a child to sexually touch another. The dispute centred on the appropriate sentence for the respondent, who was a young offender with a mild intellectual disability, who had pleaded guilty to the charges. The court was tasked with considering the principles in dealing with juvenile offenders, including the Bugmy principles, the impact on the victim, and the need for an aggregate sentence that appropriately balances punishment and rehabilitation.

The court identified several key legal issues. It had to consider the respondent's age, his plea of guilty, his intellectual disability, and the principles in sentencing juvenile offenders. Additionally, the court needed to consider the victim impact statement and whether an aggregate sentence was appropriate, taking into account the Bugmy principles. The court also needed to decide on an appropriate non-parole period.

The court found that the respondent's age, plea of guilty, and intellectual disability warranted a reduced sentence. It considered the Bugmy principles, which emphasise the importance of rehabilitation and the need to consider the best interests of the child. The court also took into account the victim impact statement, which detailed the profound impact on the victim and her family. The court concluded that an aggregate sentence was appropriate to ensure the respondent received necessary rehabilitation and to deter future offending. After considering all factors, the court sentenced the respondent to an aggregate sentence of 4 years with a non-parole period of 2 years, to be served in a juvenile justice institution.

Orders

Orders of the court

The young person is sentenced to an aggregate sentence of 4 years with a non-parole period of 2 years, to be served in a juvenile justice institution.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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